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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS)
Amalina Ratih Puspa
Department Of Nutrition Study, Faculty Of Science And Technology, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia, Komplek Masjid Agung Al Azhar Jalan Sisingamangaraja, Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan

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Socioeconomic Characteristics, Nutritional Status, Health Status, and Quality of Life among Tea Plantation Workers in Pangalengan, West Java, Indonesia: English Amalina Ratih Puspa; Faisal Anwar; Ali Khomsan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.718 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2020.15.2.91-100

Abstract

This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the association between socioeconomic characteristics, nutritional status, anemia status and health status with the quality of life of tea pickers in Pangalengan, West Java, Indonesia. Subjects were 116 women of childbearing age (15–49) years. Anemia status data (hemoglobin levels) were taken using HemoCue Hb 201+, while nutritional status data were collected through anthropometric measurements (weight and height). Quality of life data was collected using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire consisting of the Physical Component Summary (PCS) score and Mental Component Summary (MCS) score. PCS consists of physical function, physical role, pain, and general health dimensions. MCS consists of vitality, social functions, the role of emotions, and mental health. Data were analyzed using a Spearman correlation test, Pearson correlation test, and logistic regression test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between anemia status and nutritional status with quality of life (p>0.05). However, non-anemic subjects tend to have higher PCS and MCS scores than anemic subjects. There was a positive relationship between Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) with MCS in terms of social function dimensions, and joint pain with MCS in the emotional role dimension (p<0.05). The variables related to the quality of life were the number of family members and expenditures. Subjects with large family size (≥4 people) had a 3.5 times risk for experiencing lower quality of life compared with subjects with smaller family (<4 people) (OR=3.52; 95% CI:1.23–10.05). Subjects with monthly expense of >Rp. 343,646 had lower risk of experiencing low quality of life 59.7% compared to subjects who had household an expense of <Rp. 343,646 (OR=0.403; 95% CI:0.17–0.96).
Co-Authors Afradina Septiasari Alfiah, Elma Ali Khomsan Anisa Aulia Diamarella Rizkiyah Faisal Anwar Hanny Nurlatifah Lusi Anindia Rahmawati Muh Asrul Irawan, Andi Siti Muslimah Sulaeman Yusuf, Andi Mukramin Zakia Umami