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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BRONKOPNEUMANIA PADA ANAK USIA 1-5 TAHUN DI PERAWATAN ANAK RS KDIA PERTIWI KOTA MAKASSAR Nurafriani; Nurjani Amin; Yasir Haskas
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v15i1.321

Abstract

Broncopneumania adalah peradangan pada prenkim paru yang melibatkan broncus atau bronkiolus yang berupa distribusi berbentuk bercak-bercak (patchy distribution). Pneumonia merupakan penyakit peradang akut pada paru yang disebabkan oleh infeksi mikroorganisme dan sebagian kecil di sebabkan oleh penyebab non-infeksi yang akan menimbulkan konsolidasi jaringan paru dan gangguan pertukaran gas setempat. Menurut pemerintah kota Makassar : data yang di peroleh dari profil kesehatan 2015 tercatat penyakit broncopneumania dengan angka kematian balita berjumlah 122 orang di kota Makassar. tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Broncopneumania pada anak usia 1-5 tahun di ruangan perawatan anak RS KDIA. Pertiwi Kota Makassar. penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian diskriptif analitik dengan mengunakan studi cross sectional, tekhnik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah 31 responden pengumpulan data yang dilakukan mengunakan kuesioner dan di analisis dengan uji chi square (p
Health Education In Increasing Self-Efficacy In The Treatment Of Tuberculosis Patients At Tamalanrea Makassar Health Center Yasir Haskas; Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni; Muh. Chandra Adhitya Fairil
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2786

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis which spreads through the air (Airborne disease).symptoms of cough with phlegm for 2 weeks or more.Disease prevalenceTB (Tuberculosis)as many as 845,000 with a death rate reaching 98,000 cases, treatment coverage is only 67%, several factors cause unhealthy housing, education and non-compliance with treatment inutritional indicators, immune levels, greatly influence the quality of life of tuberculosis sufferers so that there is a need to increase self-efficacy in managing the disease,with education about the infectious disease tuberculosis The research method used was pre-experimental with a one group pre-test and post-test design with a sample size of 36 people. The instrument we used was a pre- and post-questionnaire and provided intervention in the form of health education. The results of the research showed that after health education was carried out, the Negative Ranks data showed that respondents' scores from pre-post 3 respondents experienced a decrease in self-efficacy regarding tuberculosis treatment after health education, while the positive ranks data showed that 12 respondents' scores from pre-post experienced an increase. Self-efficacy towards tuberculosis treatment after health education, and the tie data shows that 21 respondents got a fixed score from pre-post after health education. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test obtained a p value = (0.020) <α (0.05), and so The alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. The conclusion is that there is an influence of health education on increasing self-efficacy in the treatment of tuberculosis sufferers at the Tamalanrea Makassar Community Health Center
The Effect of Health Education on the Implementation of Foot Gymnastics Using Audiovisual Methods on Increasing Knowledge of Diabetics Syaipuddin; Yasir Haskas; Sitti Nurbaya; Hasnita; Rahmawati; Suhartatik
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.559

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus has increased due to several factors, one of which is knowledge. Thus, increasing knowledge can be applied in many ways, one of which is to provide teaching using audiovisual methods. The type of research used is quassy experiment design research design with one group pre test-post test design. In this study, initial knowledge of the sample will be tested before the intervention (pretest) and after the intervention (posttest). Providing foot gymnastics education through audiovisual media and demonstration methods can increase the knowledge and ability of people with type 2 diabetes in doing foot exercises. A positive rating with an N value of 48, which means that out of 54 respondents, the pre and post test scores increased with a mean rank or average increase of 21.00 and the number of ratings was 861.00. The obstacle value is N 7, meaning that there are 7 respondents with the same score between the previous test and the final test. Based on the results of statistical tests, a significance value of 0.000 is obtained which means that H0 is rejected because of the significance value of p <; 0.05 and Ha is accepted, it can be concluded that foot motor education through audiovisual affects the knowledge of diabetics.The use of audiovisual media and demonstration methods can be used by puskesmas nurses as a means of advertising and prevention of diabetic ulcer complications to improve the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes.