Balaka, Kemal Idris
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Journal : JURNAL ANALIS KESEHATAN KENDARI (JAKK)

GAMBARAN UROBILINOGEN PADA MASYARAKAT YANG MENGONSUMSI KAMEKO DI KELURAHAN MANGGA DUA KOTA KENDARI Idris, Sri Aprilianti; Balaka, Kemal Idris; Santoso, Edwin
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 5 (1) Desember 2022)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.086 KB) | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v5i1.209

Abstract

Urobilinogen is a by-product formed by the reduction of bilirubin and is a colorless component produced by bacteria in bilirubin in the intestine. Determination of the amount of urobilinogen excreted in a given period allows to help in diagnosing liver dysfunction. Kameko is a drink containing ethanol made from fermented sap then mixed with mangrove wood. The consumption of kameko alcohol is at risk for impaired liver function, which is divided into fatty liver (fatty liver), alcoholic hepatitis (alcoholic hepatitis), and cirrhosis (cirrhosis). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of urobilinogen in people who consume kameko alcohol in Mangga Dua Village Kendari City. The method used in this study is an analitik descriptif, method with purposive sampling, which has the categories of male population, age 18-40 years, and duration of consuming kameko at least 2-10 years and sample examination is carried out using a Urine Analyzer ( Verify U120). The results showed that, from a total of 32 patients who underwent examination, 14 patients had urine urobilinogen levels of 0.2 mg/dL and 18 patients had urine urobilinogen levels of 1.0 mg/dL. Urine urobilinogen levels in 32 patients were normal, ie 0.2-1.0 mg/dL. Key Words : Urobilinogen, Kameko, Mangga Dua Village
GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN INDEKS ERITROSIT SEBAGAI PENANDA ANEMIA PADA KARYAWAN PT. ANTAM DI KECAMATAN POMALAA KABUPATEN KOLAKA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Balaka, Kemal Idris; Umar, Heni; Saadi, Niar Jumiarti
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 6 (1) Desember 2023)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v6i1.282

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia is a condition in which the hemoglobin (Hb) level in the blood is less than normal. Anemia is a nutritional problem that is widely found throughout the world that not only occurs in developing countries but also in developed countries Anemia is a condition with hemoglobin levels, hematocrit and red blood cells that are lower than normal values. Hemoglobin functions to deliver oxygen throughout the body and gives color to erythrocyte cells. In addition to hemoglobin the supporting parameters for knowing someone suffering from anemia is to look at the erythrocyte index. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of hemoglobin levels and erythrocyte index as an anemic marker in employees of PT. Antam in Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This type of is descriptive to determine the description of hemoglobin levels and erythrocyte index as a marker of anemia in employees of PT. Antam where the number of samples was 25 people with the hemotology analyzer method and purposive sampling technique. Based on the research results of research conducted on 25 samples of hemoglobin levels and erythrocyte index as markers of anemia in employees of PT. Antam in Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, obtained normal hemoglonin and erythrocyte index (100%). Keywords: Anemia, Hemoglobin, Erythrocyte Index, Employees PT. Antam ABSTRAK Anemia adalah suatu keadaan dimana kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah kurang dari normal. Anemia merupakan masalah gizi yang banyak terdapat di seluruh dunia yang tidak hanya terjadi di negara berkembang tetapi juga di negara maju Anemia adalah keadaan dengan kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit dan sel darah merah yang lebih rendah dari nilai normal. Hemoglobin berfungsi mengantarkan oksigen keseluruh tubuh dan memberi warna pada sel eritrosit. Selain hemoglobin parameter penunjang untuk mengetahui seseorang menderita anemia adalah dengan melihat indeks eritrosit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hemoglobin dan indeks eritrosit sebagai penanda anemia pada karyawan PT.Antam di Kecamatan Pomalaa Kabupaten Kolaka Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hemoglobin dan indeks eritrosit sebagai penanda anemia pada karyawan PT. Antam dimana jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 orang dengan metode hemotology analyzer dan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan yang telah dilakukan terhadap 25 sampel kadar hemoglobin dan indeks eritrosit sebagai penanda anemia pada karyawan PT.Antam di Kecamatan Pomalaa Kabupaten Kolaka Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara diperoleh nilai kadar hemoglobin dan indeks eritrosit normal (100%). Kata kunci: Anemia, Hemoglobin, Indeks Eritrosit, Karyawan PT. Antam
UJI EKSTRAK BIJI BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu L) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEWARNAAN TELUR NEMATODA USUS SOIL TRANSMITED HELMINTH muhammad, sultanaulya; Setiawan, Muhmammad Azdar; Balaka, Kemal Idris; Astuti, Ayu
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 6 (2) Juni 2024)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v6i2.306

Abstract

ABSTRACT Worm infection or can be called worm disease, including infection problems called parasitic infections. Soil transmited helmits are intestinal worms that in their life cycle to reach the infective stage require soil. Eosin 2% is a dye used in examination of intestinal nematode worm eggs. Areca (Areca catechu L) which is a natural and acidic plant material contains phobapheen compounds which have natural red wine color. This research was conducted in an Experiment with Variations in the concentration of betel nut extract and aqudest ( 1%, 2%, 3%) using the direct method using eosin 2%.The results showed that the most stable and optimal concentration of betel nut extract 3% for coloring intestinal nematode worm eggs as an alternative to eosin dye 2%, was examined with different time variations. It can be said that the time variation in the examination of the sample does not affect the results of coloring using 1%, 2% and 3% betel nut seed extract. Keywords: Worms, Intestinal Nematodes, Eosin, Areca Nut ABSTRAK Infeksi cacingan atau bisa disebut dengan penyakit cacingan termasuk kendala infeksi yang disebut dengan infeksi parasit. Soil transmited helmits adalah cacingan golongan Nematoda Usus yang dalam siklus hidupnya untuk mencapai stadium infektif memerlukan tanah. Eosin 2% merupakan zat warna yang digunakan pada pemeriksaan telur cacing Nematoda Usus. Buah pinang (Areca catechu L) yang merupakan bahan tanaman alami dan bersifat asam mengandung senyawa phobapheen yang memiliki zat warna alami yang berwarna merah anggur. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara Eksperimen dengan Variasi kosentrasi ekstrak biji pinang dan aqudest (1%, 2%, 3%) dengan menggunakan metode langsung dengan menggunakan eosin 2%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsentrasi ekstrak biji pinang 3% yang paling stabil dan optimal untuk mewarnai telur cacing nematoda usus sebagai alternatif pengganti pewarna eosin 2%, pada pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan variasi waktu berbeda. Hal ini dapat dikatakan bahwa variasi waktu pada pemeriksaan sampel tidak mempengaruhi hasil pewarnaan menggunakan ekstrak biji buah pinang 1%, 2% dan 3%. Kata Kunci :Cacingan,Nematoda usus, Eosin, Buah Pinang.