Sofian, Sofian
Department Of Accounting, Faculty Of Business, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya Jl. Dinoyo 42-44, Surabaya, 60265

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Female in board and earnings management: Evidence in Indonesia non-financial firms Sofian Sofian; S, Patricia Febrina Dwijayanti; Hendra Wijaya
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 24, No 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v24i4.4230

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of females on the board on earnings management in Indonesia's Non-Financial Firms. Females on the board comprise of females in the board of commissioners, females in the board of directors, and females in the audit committee. This study also breakdown the full sample into small, medium, and large firms. The sample of this study consists of 291 non-financial firms listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period 2015-2017. This study measures earnings management using discretionary accruals. The data were analyzed using panel data regression. This study found that females in the board of commissioners, females in the board of directors, and females in the audit committee do not affect earnings management. This study also found that females in the board of directors in small firms have a positive effect on earnings management and have a negative effect on medium firms. This study contributes to the role of females in corporate governance in Indonesia's non-financial firms to reduce earnings management. JEL Classification: G34, M41DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v24i4.4230
Intellectual capital and firm performance in the Indonesian non-financial firms Sofian Sofian; S, Patricia Febrina Dwijayanti; Hendra Wijaya
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 24, No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.781 KB) | DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v24i1.3574

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of intellectual capital and firm performance in non-financial firms. The firm performance comprises of market performance and financial performance of the firm. This study also breakdown the non-financial firms between three sectors that are the primary sector, manufacturing sector, and service sector. The three sectors are the three main sectors in the economy. This study measures intellectual capital in different ways using the intellectual capital index. The data were analyzed with unbalanced panel data regression and multiple regression. This study found that intellectual capital positively affects market performance and financial performance in non-financial firms. This study also found that intellectual capital positively affects market performance and financial performance in manufacturing and service firms, but in primary sectors, this study found inconclusive results when analyzed and used two different measurements. This study contributes to the firms in non-financial firms about the development of intellectual capital in the knowledge-based economy because intellectual capital is an asset that can create market performance and financial performance.JEL Classification: G32, O34 How to Cite:Sofian, Dwijayanti, S. P. F., Wijaya, H. (2020). Intellectual capital and firm performance in the Indonesian non-financial firms. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 24(1), 106-116.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v24i1.3574