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Pengaruh Probiotik Terhadap Aktivitas Penyembuhan Luka Pada Pasien Dengan Ulkus Kaki Diabetes Muhammad Luthfi Adnan
Essence of Scientific Medical Journal Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Volume 19 No. 2 (Juli - Desember 2021) Essential: Essence of Scientific Medical
Publisher : Kelompok Ilmiah Hippocrates Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ESTL.2021.v19.i02.p04

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Insidensi penyakit diabetes semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Salah satu komplikasi terkait pneyakit diabetes adalah ulkus kaki diabetes (UKD). Kejadian ulserasi pada UKD dapat diakibatkan oleh timbulnya infeksi bakteri pada luka. Probiotik merupakan mikroorganisme yang telah lama dimanfaatkan dalam produk makanan karena efek menyehatkannya. Tujuan dari tinjauan ini adalah untuk membahas peran probiotik dalam perbaikan kondisi pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dan pengaruh probiotik dalam proses penyembuhan luka pada luka ulkus kaki diabetes. Pembahasan: UKD dipengaruhi dari penyakit arteri perifer (PAP) dan neuropati pasien diabetes dengan infeksi bakteri yang terjadi pada luka pasien. Probiotik memiliki efek perbaikan kondisi metabolik pasien diabetes dan meningkatkan kemampuan penyembuhan pasien dengan UKD melalui modulasi pada sistem imun untuk meningkatka kemampuan penyembuhan luka pasien. Simpulan: Probiotik dapat meningkatkan kemampuan penyembuhan pasien UKD. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk meningkatkan keefektifitas probiotik sebagai terapi penyembuhan pada pasien UKD di masa depan.
WANITA USIA 26 TAHUN, MULTIGRAVIDA HAMIL 35 MINGGU DENGAN DIAGNOSIS INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH Muhammad Luthfi Adnan
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2019): JIMKI : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Volume 7.2 Edisi Mei - Oktob
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v7i2.51

Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a disease caused by bacteria that attack theurinary tract. Pregnant women are one of the risk factors for the occurrenceof UTI and are at risk of causing premature birth and low birth weight (LBW).This case report describes multigravida women with G3P1A1Ah1 with agestational age of 35 weeks less 2 days with complaints of tightness,frequent urination at night and lower back pain. The patient has a history ofcesarean section at the birth of the first child and the incidence of UTI beforemarriage. Blood pressure: 102/71 mmHg with pulse 90 times / minute. FH29 cm with EFW ± 2790 grams, right back, head presentation, had enteredthe pelvis with a 4/5 decline, His palpitations were not palpable, fetal heartrate was 135x / minute and irregular rhythm. On laboratory examinationshows the results of hemoglobin (Hb) examination of 12.8 g / dL and leukocytes exceed the normal threshold (5000-15000 / mm3). The patient isthen given calcium lactate, iron fumarate to maintain pregnancy andamoxicillin to treat UTI in patients. Patients are also educated to maintainthe cleanliness of genital organs to prevent further infection and advise ifwant to start family plan program, patient can use Intrauterine Device (IUD)as contraception.
TELEMEDICINE USE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC : PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES Muhammad Luthfi Adnan; Miranti Dewi Pramaningtyas
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 8 No 3 (2021): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Volume 8.3 Edisi September 20
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v8i3.247

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 infection has become one of the current global health problems. The physical distancing and self-quarantine policies implemented to break the chain of disease complicate the interaction between doctors and patients. Telemedicine is a remote health service using electronic means for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease and injury, research and education, education of health service providers to improve health. The purpose of this literature review is to discuss the use of telemedicine during the current COVID-19 pandemic and the challenges of using it for its use in future medical practice. Methods: Literature searches were performed using the search engines PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. Literature search using a combination of keywords "clinical practice", "COVID-19", "telemedicine", "telehealth", "management" and "medical practice". Discussion: The current COVID-19 crisis is causing an increasing burden on the health system. The use of telemedicine can apply the concept of "hospitality at home", namely medical care at home, where home care in some conditions is better than hospital treatment. However, the use of telemedicine is currently not getting enough attention from doctors and health policy makers so that the use of telemedicine cannot be maximized. Conclusion: The use of telemedicine technology can help doctors in patient care interactions. Further research is needed to increase the effectiveness of telemedicine for better medical practice in the future.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PEMBENTUKAN BANK SAMPAH: SEBUAH STUDI KASUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAMBIREJO, KABUPATEN SRAGEN Muhammad Luthfi Adnan; Yayuk Fathonah
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Sexophone 2022: Parenting Preparation For a Better Generation
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstractWaste is an environmental problem caused by human activities. The waste bank is one of the efforts that can be done to overcome the waste problem. This study aims to describe how the formation of a waste bank is carried out in the community as an effort to handle waste and the role of the Primary Healthcare Center as a form of the government's role to improve public health. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach in the working area of the Sambirejo Health Center, Sragen, Central Java. In this study, the location far from the final disposal site makes people manage their waste by burning it or leaving it in the open space. This method can have a negative impact on environmental health. The community appreciates efforts to establish a waste bank as part of waste management to reduce environmental pollution. The main challenge in establishing a waste bank is related to financial management and the role of cadres to run a waste bank. The Primary Healthcare Center aims to socialize the waste bank as a government program to tackle problems related to environmental health. The role of various parties is needed to succeed in the formation of a waste bank so that it can run consistently and provide benefits to the community.Keywords: environment health; primary healthcare center; waste bankAbstrakSampah merupakan permasalahan lingkungan yang ditimbulkan akibat aktivitas manusia. Bank sampah merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menanggulangi permasalahan sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bagaimana pembentukan bank sampah dilakukan di masyarakat sebagai upaya penanganan sampah dan peran puskesmas sebagai bentuk peran pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sambirejo, Sragen, Jawa Tengah. Lokasi penelitian yang jauh dari tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA) membuat masyarakat mengelola sampahnya dengan cara membakar sampah atau membiarkannya di tempat terbuka. Cara tersebut dapat berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan lingkungan. Upaya pembentukan bank sampah diapresiasi oleh masyarakat sebagai bagian dari manajemen sampah untuk mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Tantangan utama dalam pembentukan bank sampah adalah terkait manajemen keuangan dan peran kader untuk menjalankan bank sampah. Puskesmas bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan bank sampah sebagai program pemerintah untuk menanggulangi permasalahan terkait kesehatan lingkungan. Peran berbagai pihak terkait sangat diperlukan untuk pembentukan bank sampah agar dapat berjalan secara berkelanjutan dan memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat.Kata kunci: bank sampah; kesehatan lingkungan; puskesmas