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All Journal AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Majority Science Journal
Nurhijjah, Nurhijjah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Dampak Serangan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman dan Perubahan Iklim terhadap Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah di Sumatera Utara Nurhijjah, Nurhijjah; Kuswardhani, Retna Astuti; Kardhinata, E. Harso
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (861.023 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v1i1.220

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of planting area, harvest area, pest attack area, the effect of flood area and drought area on lowland rice production in North Sumatra Province. The study was conducted for three months from June to August 2016. The form of this study was a quantitative descriptive study with a documentation analysis method. The study uses 5-year time series data (from 2011 to 2015). The rice production center sample areas were selected purposively as many as three production center districts located on the West coast, namely: Deli Serdang Regency, Simalungun Regency and Langkat Regency and three districts in the East Coast region namely: Mandailing Natal Regency, South Tapanuli Regency and Regency Padang Lawas Utara. Analysis using multiple linear regression models with SPSS version 17. The results of this study indicate the R2 value of 97.6% means the variable planting area, harvest area, pest attack area, flood area and drought area simultaneously have a very significant effect on paddy production in research area. Variable planting area, harvested area, pest attack area, flood area and drought area separately have a significant effect on the production of lowland rice in the study area.
Innovative Adoption of The Use of Biosaka Elisator in Rice Cultivation in Aceh Nurhijjah, Nurhijjah; Romano, Romano; Fajri, Fajri
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.221

Abstract

The importance of innovation in the agricultural sector to increase the productivity and welfare of farmers, especially in the use of environmentally friendly technologies such as Biosaka on rice plants. Although Biosaka offers a wide range of benefits, the adoption of this innovation still faces challenges, especially related to the characteristics of farmers, the nature of the innovation, and the effectiveness of extension. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of farmer characteristics, innovation nature, and counseling on the adoption of innovation in the use of Biosaka on rice plants. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach that involves sampling from one population and using questionnaires as a data collection tool. The research was conducted in three clusters in Pidie, East Aceh and West Aceh with a population of 50 people in each cluster so that a total of 150 respondents. The results showed that the characteristics of farmers and the nature of innovation had a significant effect on the adoption of innovations in the use of Biosaka. Farmers who have experience, education, and a certain age tend to be more receptive to the use of Biosaka because they feel the benefits and usefulness of the innovation. However, counseling on Biosaka did not have a significant effect on the adoption of this innovation, showing that the counseling carried out was still less effective in increasing farmers' understanding and interest. The implication of this study is the need to improve the quality and intensity of extension programs to better target the characteristics of farmers and increase their understanding of the benefits of Biosaka.
Co-Authors E. Harso Kardhinata Fajri Fajri Kuswardhani, Retna Astuti Romano Romano