Juli Fitrianto, Eko
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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Sport Coaching and Education

Pengaruh Latihan Plyometric Depth Jump Terhadap Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Dan Kadar Enzim Keratinfosokinase (CPK) Pemain Bola Basket Juli Fitrianto, Eko; Sujiono, Bambang; Robianto, Agung
Jurnal Ilmiah Sport Coaching and Education Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JSCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Sport Coaching and Education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JSCE.05104

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan plyometric depth jump terhadap daya ledak otot tungkai dan kadar enzim keratinfosokinase (CPK) pada atlet basket. Latihan plyometric depth jump adalah tipe latihan yang predominan metabolisme anaerobik yang dilakukan dalam intensitas tinggi sehingga dapat menimbulkan cedera pada sel otot. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan subjek penelitian 22 atlet bola basket putra dengan rata-rata usia 19 tahun selama 6 minggu. Sebelum pemberian latihan dilakukan pengukuran daya ledak otot tungkai dan kadar (CPK) diukur 24 jam setelah melakukan latihan pertama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan daya ledak otot tungkai (54,05±5,00 vs 58,32±4,17 p=0,00) sebesar 9,56% dan penurunan kadar CPK (626,32±506,98 vs 260,68 ±155,02 p=0,00) sebesar 27,88% setelah melakukan latihan plyometic depth jump selama 6 minggu. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latihan plyometric depth jump meningkatkan daya ledak otot tungkai dan menurunkan kadar CPK pada pemain bola basket setelah melakukan latihan selama 6 minggu. Kata Kunci: Plyometrik Depth Jump, Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai, Enzim Keratinfosokinase (CPK) ABSTRACT This study aims to find out effect of plyometric depth jump exercises on the explosive power of the limb muscles and levels of the enzyme keratinfosokinase in basketball athletes Plyometric depth jump exercises are types of exercises that predominant anaerobic metabolism performed in high intensity so as to cause injury to muscle cells.This research method was experimental with the study subjects of 22 male basketball athletes with an average age of 19 years a 6-week plyometric depth jump exercise. Prior to the administration of exercise, measurements of limb muscle explosives and keratinfosokinase (CPK) enzyme levels were measured 24 hours after the first exercise. The results showed an increase in the explosive power of the limb muscles (54.05±5.00 vs. 58.32±4.17 p=0.00) by 9.56% and a decrease in CPK levels (6 26.32±506.98 vs 260.68 ±155.02 p=0.00) by 27.88% after doing plyometic depth jump exercises for 6 weeks.The study concluded that plyometric depth jump exercises increase the explosiveness of the limb muscles and lower CPK levels in basketball players after 6 weeks of exercise. Keywords: Plyometric Depth Jump, Limb Muscle Explosive Power, Enzyme Keratinfosokinase (CPK)
Pengaruh Latihan Tahap Persiapan Khusus Terhadap Komposisi Tubuh Pemain Bola Basket Putra Universitas Negeri Jakarta Juli Fitrianto, Eko; Hermanto; Fitranto, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Sport Coaching and Education Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah: Sport Coaching And Education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JSCE.08106

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Tahap Persiapan Khusus (TPK) adalah salah satu tahapan periodisasi latihan yang dilaksanakan untuk mempersiapkan kondisi fisik pada tahapan selanjutnya yaitu Tahap Pra Kompetisi dan Tahap Kompetisi Utama. Pada pelaksanaan latihan di masa TPK pada pemain bola basket, tujuan latihan terfokus pada penyiapan kualitas otot untuk mendukung pemain bola basket melakukan teknik bola basket dengan performa yang optimum pada saat pertandingan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengaruh latihan TPK terhadap komposisi tubuh pemain bola basket yang terdiri dari body fat (prosentase lemak) dan massa otot. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 12 pemain bola basket putra anggota Klub Olahraga Prestasi Bola Basket Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa terdapat pengaruh latihan TPK terhadap body fat (prosentase lemak) dan massa otot pemain bola basket. Kata Kunci: Latihan Tahap Persiapan Khusus, Body Fat Dan Massa Otot ABSTRACT. The Special Preparation Stage (TPK) is one of the periodic training stages carried out to prepare physical conditions for the next stages, namely the Pre-Competition Stage and the Main Competition Stage. When carrying out training during the TPK period for basketball players, the aim of the training is focused on preparing muscle quality to support basketball players in carrying out basketball techniques with optimum performance during the match. The aim of this research is the effect of TPK training on basketball players' body composition, which consists of body fat (fat percentage) and muscle mass. The sample for this research was 12 male basketball players who were members of the Jakarta State University Basketball Achievement Sports Club. Based on the research results, it was found that there was an effect of TPK training on body fat (fat percentage) and muscle mass of basketball players. Keywords: Special Preparatory Stage Training, Body Fat and Muscle Mass