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Local Wisdom Values of Maritime Community in Preserving Marine Resources in Indonesia Sem Touwe
Journal of Maritime Studies and National Integration Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmsni.v4i2.4812

Abstract

This study identifies and describes the local wisdom carried out by the coastal communities, especially the people of North Seram, Maluku in preserving the island and marine environment as well as the customary institutions in determining and guarding local wisdom of coastal communities to manage marine resources. The marine resource is started to weaken along with the development of modern technology. This paper provides contemporary phenomena regarding the weakness of customary laws and traditional institutions that regulate marine resources, including social values in the form of rituals, representing the relationship between humans and their environment. The protection of marine resources around them will be an important discussion to see the role of government and society in preserving marine and coastal resources. This study used a qualitative approach to produce descriptive explanations from reports, book reviews, and documents that describe theories and information of both past and present. The result is that the local wisdom maintained as superior cultural practices that are beneficial to human survival, especially in maintaining the sustainability and balance between humans and living objects.
REVITALISASI PENGAJARAN SEJARAH LOKAL MELALUI FALSAFAH HIDUP ORANG BERSAUDARA UNTUK PENGUATAN WAWASAN MULTIKULTURAL DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER SISWA DI DAERAH MALUKU Sem Touwe
PEDAGOGIKA: Jurnal Pedagogik dan Dinamika Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Pedagogika: Jurnal Pedagogik dan Dinamika Pendidikan
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pedagogikavol7issue2page106-126

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memahami aspek sejarah dan nilai budaya tentang apa yang dialami oleh masyarkt Maluku pada masa lalu dan masa kini dari berbagai kelompok etnisitas yang tersebar di kepulauan Maluku menyaangkut falsapah hidup “orang basudara” (bersaudara). Falsafa tersebut dirasakan sangat bermanfaat bagi subjek didik saat ini dan akan datang, terutama menyangkut perilaku, persepsi, motivasi, gagasan, ide-ide, tata krama, perilaku sosial yang dipraktekan secara nyata dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Penulisan ini bersifat diskriptif kwalitatif dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran seutuhnya mengenai falsapah hidup orang basudara (bersaudara) menurut pandangan sumbjek maupun komunitas yang diteliti berdasarkan wilayah budaya di daerah Maluku. Satu hal yang penting dalam penelitian kualitatif yaitu bukan bertujuan untuk memperoleh generalisasi, tetapi data dianalisis secara induktif untuk dicari polanya dan selanjutnya didiskripsikan makna dari pola tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa falsapah hidup orang bersaudara sebagai sebuah sistem nilai budaya, merupakan modal sosial yang tetap dipertahankan dalam kehidupan masyarakat Maluku sampai saat ini, sehingga perlu untuk diterapkan kedalam muatan pengajaran sejarah lokal di daerah-daerah penganutnya.
TANGGUNGJAWAB ILMUAN SOSIAL DALAM MEMPOSISIKAN PERAN DAN PERMASALAHAN BUDAYA LOKAL UNTUK PENGUATAN ETIKA PLURALISME BANGSA Sem Touwe
Lani: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sejarah dan Budaya Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Lani : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sejarah dan Budaya
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.062 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/Lanivol1iss1page40-56

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tanggungjawab Ilmuan Sosial dan perannya dalam melihat permasalahan yang terkait dengan nilai-nilai kebersamaan dalam keberagaman budaya, suku, ras, etnis, dan agama yang lebih dipopulerkan dengan istilah multikulturalis yang di negara Indonesia terkadang dipandang sebagai anugerah, tetapi juga hadir dalam pikiran-pikiran yang sempit sebagai malapetakah dan penyebab kehancuran. Padahal kehadiran multikulturalis di negara Indonesia sebagai prodak budaya lokal sudah ada jauh sebelum negara indonesia terbentuk. Data dan informasi dalam tulisan ini merupakan hasil desk review dari berbagai laporan penelitian, kajian buku dan dokumen serta pengalaman penulis saat melakukan penelitian-penelitian yang relevan. Permaslahan yang dijadikan inti pembahasan pada tulian ini adalah , untuk menjadikan prodak budaya lokal yang multikultural itu tetap eksis dan dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup masyarakat pendukungnya di Indonesia, maka Ilmuan Sosial harus terpanggil oleh kewajiban sosialnya, bukan saja sebagai penganalisa materi dan memberikan informasih lewat berbagai hasil kajiannya, namun juga sebagai corong atau prototipe dalam bentuk perujudan baik lewat sikap, moral, dan tindakan yang baik dalam masyarakat. Selain itu menyoroti bagaimana sikap seorang ilmuan sosial yang tampil mempelopori multikulturaliisme secara objektif, terbuka, dan berani menyampaikan gagasan kebenaran karena kebenaran berfungsi bukan saja sebagai jalan pikirnya, namun juga untuk jalan hidupnya. Kesimpulan dari penulisan ini menunjukan bahwa hampir sebagian besar Ilmuan Sosial di Indonesia secara sadar ikut bertanggungjawab terhadap produk keilmuannya dan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh mayarakat terutama dalam hal keberadaan multicultural di negera Indonesia
PENGARUH RELASI MELAYU NUSANTARA DALAM MEMPERERAT INTEGRASI SOSIAL MENUJU PEMBENTUKAN NEGARA BANGSA Sem Touwe; Gazali Far-Far
Lani: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sejarah dan Budaya Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Lani: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sejarah dan Budaya
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.714 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/Lanivol2iss2page11-21

Abstract

Since the past, the Malays have been known as a maritime community and generallyinhabit the western part of the archipelago, without realizing it, have played an activerole in social relations to build solidarity to form a unity towards a nation state byprioritizing the symbol of the Malay language. To what extent is the role of the Malaylanguage and Malay relations in the process of building the solidarity of the people ofthe Archipelago, then to answer the questions mentioned above, this paper aims to;(1) Explain the role of the Malay language as a cultural symbol of the glue of tribes,nations, in the archipelago. (2) Malay history and culture strengthen NationalIntegration. (3) Consensus to legitimize Indonesian as the language of unity. The dataand information in this paper are the result of a literature review of various researchreports, book reviews. and documents that aim to describe theories and informationboth past and present, to then organize the libraries needed for analysis purposes.The results of the analysis show that with the relations of the Malays in thearchipelago both in the fields of trade and culture, solidarity between tribes,ethnicities, and groups can be built properly through symbols, especially the Malaylanguage, and then has positive implications for the process of forming a nation state.
PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT HATUNURU TERHADAP CERITERA RAKYAT DANAU TAPALA DAN MANFAATNYA BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATANTANIWEL TIMUR KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Sintia Solehuwey; Sem Touwe; Acim Acim
Lani: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sejarah dan Budaya Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Lani: Kajian Ilmu Sejarah Dan Budaya
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/Lanivol4iss1page43-51

Abstract

The problem in this research is how is the history and the existence of the music of yangere in tobaol village? What is the Tobaol community’s perception of yangere’s music? And what values are contained in yanger music?. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The process of collecting data trough observation, interviews and document studies. Data analysis techniques use 4 important components, namely data collection, data presentation and conclusions or verification. The development of traditional music from the past until now is certainly very different because of the times so that the younger generation prefers modern music compared to traditional music. But until now this music is still maintained and preserved to the next generation. Tobaol poeple’s perception of yangere music in every circle has their own views. The values contained in yangere music are 1)the value of beauty, 2)the value of brotherhood, 3)the value of harmonization dan 4) the value religious.
Jejak VOC dan Pembentukan Administratif Pemerintahan Hindia Belanda di Pontianak Kalimantan Barat Sem Touwe*; Jems Sopacua
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Juni, socio-economics, community law, cultural history and social issues
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i3.25171

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to reconstruct the past of the VOC (Verenigde Oouts Indiche Compagnie) activities in Pontianak, West Kalimantan in the 16th century to the attempt to occupy the area for trade purposes and then the efforts of the Dutch East Indies government to legitimize its power in the early 18th century. this paper is to reconstruct the traces of the VOC, the Dutch East Indies trading company in Pontianak, West Kalimantan. The area which was originally under the rule of the first Sultan of Pontianak Syarif Abdurrahman who pioneered the initial settlement and trading activities with traders from the archipelago and the outside world is also highlighted in this research. Therefore, the problems that will be studied in this research are: 1) What were the conditions of the early life of the people of Pontianak before the arrival of the VOC? 2) What was the attitude of the local authorities and the community when they received the VOC in Pontianak? 3) What was the main purpose of the VOC occupying the Pontianak Territory? 4) How was the process of forming the administrative area of the Dutch East Indies in Pontianak? The method used in this writing is the historical method which consists of heuristics, verification, and interpretation stages to make a deeper analysis and interpretation of the data that has been criticized and then sorted to arrive at the last stage, namely Historiography. The results of the reconstruction of the VOC traces to efforts to legitimize the power of the Dutch East Indies government in Pontianak show that due to competition in the world of trade between various traders from the archipelago and China, England, India, Portugal, Spain in Pontianak resulted in occupation and colonization by the Dutch. In addition, the occupation of the Pontianak area by the Dutch was to dispel pirates who always made traders uncomfortable from the Malacca Strait, the West Coast of Borneo, the Sulu Islands, Mindanau to the Maluku islands.