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Status antioksidan dan oksidatif laki-laki yang mengalami kegemukan dengan pemberian minuman rosela ungu Sriyanti, Sriyanti; Damayanthi, Evy; Anwar, Faisal
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.657 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.7.2.75-85

Abstract

Background : Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) is an anthocyanin-rich plant that has good antioxidant capacity. However, the utilization was limited to red roselle, while previous studies showed that anthocyanin content was found to be higher in the thick roselle.therefore, this is an opportunity to develop purple roselle products as a preventive effort for degenerative diseases in men with fatness. Subjects in this study were male by considering the effect of estrogen on women which could play a role in suppressing oxidative stress.Objectives : This study aimed to analyze antioxidant (SOD/Superoxide dismutase) and oxidative status (MDA/malondialdehyde) level in obese adult men after administration of purple rosela drinks. Methods : This study was quasi-experimental with pre-post test. Eighteen obese subjects in the security unit were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and control group. Intervention group (n = 9) was given purple rosela drinkin the amount of 480 mL/day, while the control group (n = 9) was given an equivalent amount of purple rosela drink without rosela. The subjects were daily administered for 6 weeks. Characteristic, anthropometric, food consumption and blood sample data were collected at the beginning and end of the intervention. Data analysis was performed by descriptively, paired t-test, independent t-test, ANCOVA.Results : The analysis showed that purple rosela drink tend to increase SOD levels (0.45 ± 0.14; 1.35 ± 0.71; p-value = 0.008) but this value was not significantly different from the control group (p-value = 0.128). MDA levels did not significantly different between the intervention and control groups (0.025 ± 0.083;-0.125 ± 0.60; p-value = 0.473).Conclusion : These results showed that administering 480 ml of purple rosela drink did not improve antioxidant and oxidative status in obese adult men.
Pelatihan Pembuatan MP-ASI Berbahan Ubi Jalar Kuning dan Ikan Oci kepada Ibu Balita di Posyandu Kumudagu: Training of Making Complementary Food for Breastfeeding with Yellow Sweet Potatoes and Oci Fish to Mother of Children at Posyandu Kumudagu Sriyanti Sriyanti; Merinta Sada; Mustamir Kamaruddin
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v7i5.2960

Abstract

The malnutrition among children under five in West Papua was still high, at about 26,2%. This condition was related to nutritional intake that was not optimal. This PkM aims to increase the knowledge of the posyandu cadre and mothers of children in processing local foodstuffs of yellow potato and oci fish into various MP-ASI. This PkM was carried out with two visits targeting cadres and mothers of toddlers. The methods used were counseling about PMBA, demonstration, and training on the manufacture of MP-ASI made from yellow sweet potato and oci fish, testing the level of preference for MP-ASI products, and evaluating knowledge using a questionnaire. The results of the PkM show an increase in the knowledge of kader and mothers of toddlers about PMBA, which is indicated by the level of knowledge of most participants before being given counseling in the less category as much as 62.5% and after being given counseling most of them have a sufficient level of knowledge (68.7%). The level of preference of participants for the biscuit products of yellow sweet potato flour and oci fish meal as a whole showed an average of 4.06, which was included in the liking scale.
Organoleptic Quality of Cereal Based on Sago Flour with a Combination of Red Spinach Flour for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Mustamir Kamaruddin; Sriyanti Sriyanti; Siska Hafid
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.3079

Abstract

This study aims to determine the organoleptic quality of cereals based on sago flour with a combination of red spinach flour for diabetics. This type of research is an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 6 repetitions. Observations were made by means of organoleptic quality tests. The panelists used were somewhat trained panelists of 30 people. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test. The results showed that the red color was close to brownish red (2.3–3.67). Sago flavor (2.47–2.73) and spinach flavor (2.26–2.53). Not sweet (1.07–1.37), sago flavor (2.17–2.4), and spinach flavor (1.93–2.1). Crispy in texture close to very crunchy (2.93–3). Has a difference in color and does not have a difference in aroma, taste and texture. The conclusion is that the red color is close to brownish red. Scented sago and scented spinach. Not sweet, sago and spinach taste. Crispy in texture close to very crunchy, and the color parameters have differences
Biskuit Kombinasi Tepung Ubi Jalar Kuning dan Ikan Oci sebagai Alternatif Makanan Tambahan Bagi Balita Gizi Kurang Merinta Sada; Sriyanti Sriyanti
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.579 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i3.6440

Abstract

Kekurangan gizi merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama yang menyebabkan 1 dari 5 kematian pada anak di bawah usia 5 tahun. Kekurangan gizi diketahui mengakibatkan anak-anak rentan untuk mengalami sakit bahkan hingga mengalami kematian. Akibat lain yang ditimbulkan diantaranya yaitu gangguan pertumbuhan, perkembangan kognitif, menurunnya tingkat kecerdasan anak yang selanjutnya dapat mengakibatkan penurunan produktivitas anak pada masa remaja. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT). PMT diberikan dalam bentuk makanan pabrikan maupun modifikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat efektivitas pemberian PMT berupa biskuit pabrikan dan biskuit kombinasi tepung ubi jalar kuning dan tepung ikan oci. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pre dan post test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan berat badan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian biskuit kedua kelompok dengan masing-masing nilai p value untuk kelompok biskuit pabrikan 0,02 dan kelompok biskuit modifikasi 0,00. Tidak ada perbedaan efektivitas diantara kedua kelompok dengan p value 0,07. Biskuit kombinasi tepung ubi jalar kuning dan tepung ikan oci dapat menjadi alternative pilihan biskuit PMT untuk peningkatan berat badan balita gizi kurang.
FORMULASI COOKIES BERBAHAN TEPUNG UBI JALAR KUNING (IPOMOEA BATATAS L.) DAN TEPUNG IKAN OCI (SELAROIDES LEPTOLEPIS) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MP-ASI BALITA: THE COOKIES FORMULATIONS FROM YELLOW SWEET POTATO (IPOMOEA BATATAS L.) AND OCI FISH FLOUR (SELAROIDES LEPTOLEPIS) AS ALTERNATIVES TO TODDLERS' COMPLEMENTARY FOOD Sriyanti; Merinta Sada; Ni Nengah Asti Kartika Sari
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v15i1.421

Abstract

Makanan pendamping ASI dapat dikembangkan dari pangan lokal dengan nilai gizi yang baik seperti ubi jalar kuning (kelompok umbi-umbian) dan ikan oci (produk perikanan). Ubi jalar kuning, selain sebagai sumber energi juga mengandung mikronutrien yang mendukung tumbuh kembang anak. Sementara ikan oci merupakan sumber protein penting dan asam lemak yang sangat baik untuk pertumbuhan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menghasilkan MP-ASI dalam bentuk cookies dengan memanfaatkan tepung ubi jalar kuning serta tepung ikan oci. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada September hingga November 2020 di Laboratorium Penyelenggaraan Makanan Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen dengan desain Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Formulasi cookies terdiri dari 3 formulasi berdasarkan perbandingan komposisi tepung ubi jalar kuning dengan tepung ikan oci yaitu F1 (95%:5%), F2 (80%:20%), F3 (65%:35%). Formulasi terpilih dilalukan melalui uji organoleptik berdasarkan parameter warna, rasa, aroma, dan tekstur oleh 30 orang panelis agak terlatih. Data tingkat kesukaan dari uji organoleptik dianalisis dengan uji Kruskal-wallis. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan formula terpilih yang disukai yaitu F1 (95%:5%) dengan rata-rata tingkat kesukaan: warna (skala 3,7); aroma (skala  3,4); rasa (skala 3,9); dan tekstur (skala 3,8). Cookies formula terpilih F1 dalam 100 gram mengandung energi 430,06 kkal, karbohidrat 60,52%, protein 9,75%, lemak 16,55%, β-karoten 33,71 mg/kg, dan besi 4,13 mg. Berdasarkan nilai p-value menunjukkan proporsi komposisi tepung ubi jalar kuning dengan tepung ikan oci yang berbeda menyebabkan perbedaan tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap cookies untuk parameter warna (p=0,038), aroma (p=0,027), dan rasa (p=0,000) cookies. Sementara parameter tekstur tidak menunjukkan ada perbedaan (p=0,178) Kata Kunci: Gizi Kurang,  MP-ASI, Ubi jalar kuning   Complementary food for breast milk can be developed from local food with good nutritional value, such as yellow sweet potato (tubers group) and one fish (fishery products). Yellow sweet potato, besides being a source of energy, also contains micronutrients that support the growth and development of children. At the same time, our fish is an essential source of protein and fatty acids, which are very good for growth.  This study aims to produce complementary food for breast milk in the form of cookies based on yellow sweet potato flour and once fish flour for undernourished toddlers. The research was conducted from September to November 2020 at the Food Administration Laboratory for the Nutrition Department of the Sorong Ministry of Health Polytechnic. This type of research is an experiment with utterly randomized design research. The cookie formulation consists of 3 formulations based on a comparison of the composition of yellow sweet potato flour with one fish flour, namely F1 (95%:5%), F2 (80%:20%), and F3 (65%:35%). The selected formulations were passed through organoleptic tests based on color, taste, aroma, and texture parameters by 30 semi-trained panelists. Data on the level of preference from organoleptic tests were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The results showed that the preferred selected formula was F1 (95%:5%) with an average level of preference: color (scale 3.7); aroma (scale 3.4); taste (scale 3.9); and texture (scale 3.8). F1 selected formula cookies in 100 grams contain 430.06 kcal of energy, 60.52% carbohydrates, 9.75% protein, 16.55% fat, 33.71 mg/kg beta-carotene, and 4.13 mg of iron. Based on the p-value, it shows that the proportion of the composition of yellow sweet potato flour with one fish flour caused differences in the panelist's preference for cookies for the parameters of color (p=0,038), aroma (p=0,027) and taste (0,000) of cookies. While the texture parameters did not show any difference (p=0,178) Keywords: Complementary foods, Undernourished, Yellow sweet potato