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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN STRATEGI KOPING MASYARAKAT INDONESIA MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 Kristamuliana; Valen Fridolin Simak
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v6i2.413

Abstract

Penyebaran coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) dengan cepat di seluruh dunia menyebabkan keresahan di berbagai lapisan masyarakat. . Berbagai respon kesehatan jiwa dan psikologis muncul karena kondisi ini.Hal ini menyebabkan masyarakat berbondong-bondong mencari tahu tentang covid-19 untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan agar dapt terhindar dari virus tersebut. Situasi penuh tekanan ini juga menuntut masyarakat untuk menggunakan strategi koping yang tepat untuk mengatasinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Indonesia tentang covid-19, strategi koping yang digunakan dalam menghadapi pandemi covid-19 serta hubungan dari kedua variable tersebut. Desain yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 400 responden. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan snow ball sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk tingkat pengetahuan adalah COVID KAP-Psy dan untuk strategi koping adalah The Ways of Coping. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan yang bauk tentang covid-19 pada masyaralat Indonesia sebesar 55,8 % dan pengetahuan sedang sebesar 44,2%; strategi koping berfokus masalah sebesar 47,2% dan berfokus emosi sebesar 52,8%. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kedua variable tersebut (p=0,941). Kesimpulan peneltian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Indonesia tentang covid-19 cenderung baik, strategi koping yang digunakan cenderung berfokus emosi dan tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan strategi koping yang digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam menghadapi pandemic covid-19 di Indonesia.
PENGETAHUAN LANJUT USIA TENTANG HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WENANG KOTA MANADO Kristamuliana; Valen Fridolin Simak; Septriani Renteng
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i2.1083

Abstract

Increased blood pressure is a condition that is often experienced by the elderly. This condition can be caused by age related factors and risk factors. One of the risk factors for increasing blood pressure in the elderly is a lack of knowledge about blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of knowledge of Elderly about hypertension in the Wenang Health Center Work Area, Manado City. The research design used is descriptive research with survey method, and the number of samples are 76 elderlies. The sampling technique used was institutional based accidental sampling, in which researchers took samples that happened to meet at institutions (Puskesmas and Posyandu). The instrument used is HK-LS (Hypertension Knowledge Level Scale). The results showed that the elderly in the working area of ​​the Wenang Health Center Manado City had knowledge of hypertension at a good level of 28.9% and at a low level of 71.1%. This is because the level of education is mostly at a low level of 63.2% and also patients with hypertension grade I and II who are believed to have good experience on all matters related to hypertension only 32.9%. The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge of the elderly at the Manado City Health Center regarding hypertension is mostly still at the low level of knowledge.
PERSEPSI LANJUT USIA MENGENAI MENOPAUSE DI KECAMATAN REMBOKEN Veronica Mandias; Kristamuliana; Maria Lupita Nena Meo
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v11i1.48464

Abstract

Background: There will be various changes in the elderly both physical and psychological during aging process which can lead to various health issues. One of the physical changes is sexual function, namely the reproductive organs will experience changes because egg cells are no longer produced due to the cessation of menstruation. Aim: This study aimed to explore the perception of the elderly regarding menopause in Leleko village, Remboken sub-district. The Method used qualitative phenomenology with 7 main participants and 3 supporting participants, the data collection used in-depth interviews and observations. Result: based on interviews with all participants found 3 main themes, namely 1) Changes in various aspects of life before menopause, 2) Reaction to changes experienced and 3). The impression of the elderly about menopause. Conclusion: This study found that the elderly do not quite understand what menopause is, for that it is necessary to have education or counseling by health workers regarding what menopause is. For further researchers, they can use different methods other than phenomenological studies or the participants can be added. Keywords:  Elderly; Menopause; Perception.
Hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Self Efficacy dengan Perilaku Merokok Elektrik (Vape) Pada Remaja di Beejie Cafe dan Andante Cafe Litasya Glory Injilika Ponimin; Valen Fridolin Simak; Kristamuliana
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. Adolescents are individuals who are easily influenced by their surroundings. With activities outside the house, adolescents will tend to do things that deviate due to a lack of supervision from their parents. Objective: To determine the relationship between socioeconomic status and self-efficacy and the behavior of electric smoking (vaping) in adolescents at Beejie Cafe and Andante Cafe. Method is a type of quantitative research, with a total of 107 research samples obtained through the Accidental Sampling method. The results of this study were obtained from the gamma correlation test. From this test, a value of p = 0.585 and a value of r = -0.099 were obtained for the socioeconomic status of parents with smoking behavior in adolescents, while for self-efficacy with smoking behavior in adolescents, a p value of 0.610 and a r value of -0.089 were obtained. Discussion. The low, medium, and high socioeconomic status of parents and low, medium, and high self-efficacy will still make adolescents use e-cigarettes (vape). Conclusion. Parents’ socioeconomic status and self-efficacy with smoking behavior in adolescents at Beejie Cafe and Andante Cafe have no relationship. Keywords: Socioeconomic, self-efficacy, smoking behavior, adolescence.