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Risk Factors of Ovarian Cancer in PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching Hospital Yogyakarta Wenang, Supriyatiningsih; AN, Alfun Dhiya; Pratiwi, Witri Andi; Lelle, Ralph J.; Haier, Joerg
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.200247

Abstract

Introduction: Ovarian cancer is non-communicable diseases that has a high mortality rate. In PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching Hospital Yogyakarta in 2014-2017, ovarian cancer is 5th out of all types cancers diagnosed. Most of them are asymptomatic in early stage and come to hospital at late stage. Recognize and identify the risk factors of ovarian cancer are very important to prevent the patient from morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between low parity, infertility, age, and family history with ovarian cancer in PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching  Hospital Yogyakarta.Methods: This study was an observational analytical study with cross sectional design. The sample was medical record of women with ovarian cancer and non ovarian cancer in PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching Hospital Yogyakarta period of April 2014-September 2017 with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis used chi-square test.Result: The bivariat analysis showed that there is no relationship between low parity with ovarian cancer (p=0,790 OR=0,87; 95% CI 0,305-2,466), there is no relation between infertility with ovarian cancer (p=0,104 OR=2,48; 95% CI 0,815-7,545), and there is no relation between family history with ovarian cancer (p=0,304 OR=3,18; 95% CI 0,315-32,039). But there is a relationship between age with ovarian cancer (p=0,01 OR=0,11; 95% CI 0,022-0,510).Conclusion: There are no relations between low parity, infertility, and family history with ovarian cancer. But there is a relationship between age with ovarian cancer.
Risk Factors of Ovarian Cancer in PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching Hospital Yogyakarta Wenang, Supriyatiningsih; AN, Alfun Dhiya; Pratiwi, Witri Andi; Lelle, Ralph J.; Haier, Joerg
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 2 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.200247

Abstract

Introduction: Ovarian cancer is non-communicable diseases that has a high mortality rate. In PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching Hospital Yogyakarta in 2014-2017, ovarian cancer is 5th out of all types cancers diagnosed. Most of them are asymptomatic in early stage and come to hospital at late stage. Recognize and identify the risk factors of ovarian cancer are very important to prevent the patient from morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between low parity, infertility, age, and family history with ovarian cancer in PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching  Hospital Yogyakarta.Methods: This study was an observational analytical study with cross sectional design. The sample was medical record of women with ovarian cancer and non ovarian cancer in PKU Muhammadiyah Teaching Hospital Yogyakarta period of April 2014-September 2017 with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis used chi-square test.Result: The bivariat analysis showed that there is no relationship between low parity with ovarian cancer (p=0,790 OR=0,87; 95% CI 0,305-2,466), there is no relation between infertility with ovarian cancer (p=0,104 OR=2,48; 95% CI 0,815-7,545), and there is no relation between family history with ovarian cancer (p=0,304 OR=3,18; 95% CI 0,315-32,039). But there is a relationship between age with ovarian cancer (p=0,01 OR=0,11; 95% CI 0,022-0,510).Conclusion: There are no relations between low parity, infertility, and family history with ovarian cancer. But there is a relationship between age with ovarian cancer.
The Effect of Patient Safety Culture and Leader Coaching Behaviour Nursing Managers on Patient Safety Incident Reporting at Panembahan Senopati Hospital, Yogyakarta Pratiwi, Witri Andi; Aini, Qurratul
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (762.111 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.843

Abstract

Every year, millions of patients worldwide suffer from disability, injury, or death due to unsafe medical practices. The Hospital Safety Committee in 2007 reported Patient Safety Incident (PSI) in Yogyakarta is 3rd out of eight provinces. One of the causes of the high PSI is an ineffective PSI reporting system. Patient Safety Culture (PSC) was recommended by the Institute of Medicine to prevent PSI. The presence of lead follow-up in the form of coaching in health affects the development of PSC. This study aims to know the effect of PSC and leader coaching behavior (LCB), nursing managers, on PSI reporting at Panembahan Senopati hospital. This study was a cross-sectional survey design. The sample was 134 nurses who served on the ward with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis used multiple linear regression. This study shows that there is a significant effect of PSC and LCB nursing managers on PSI reporting (R = 0,582; F-count= 88,545; p less than 0,05), which is indicated by the t-count of PSC on PSI reporting is 2,110 and t-count of LCB nursing managers on PSI reporting is 11,868 so that there is a significant effect of PSC and LCB nursing managers on PSI reporting.Di seluruh dunia, terdapat jutaan pasien yang mengalami cacat, cedera, maupun kematian setiap tahun akibat medical error. Berdasarkan laporan Komite Keselamatan Pasien Rumah Sakit, Insiden Keselamatan Pasien (IKP) di Yogyakarta menempati urutan ke tiga tertinggi diantara delapan provinsi. Salah satu penyebab tingginya IKP adalah pelaporan IKP yang tidak efektif. Institute of Medicine merekomendasikan untuk membangun Budaya Keselamatan Pasien (BKP) guna mencegah terjadinya IKP. BKP dapat ditingkatkan dengan adanya tindak lanjut oleh pemimpin berupa coaching terhadap semua staf yang berperan pada pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh BKP dan Leader Coaching Behaviour (LCB) manajer keperawatan terhadap pelaporan IKP di RSUD Panembahan Senopati. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional survey. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 134 perawat yang bertugas dibangsal, serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa BKP dan LCB manajer keperawatan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pelaporan IKP (R = 0,582; F hitung = 88,545; p kurang dari 0,05) yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai t hitung variabel BKP terhadap pelaporan IKP sebesar 2,110 dan t hitung variabel LCB manajer keperawatan terhadap pelaporan IKP sebesar 11,868. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh BKP dan leader coaching behaviour manajer keperawatan yang signifikan secara simultan terhadap pelaporan IKP.