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PENDETEKSIAN FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD MENGGUNAKAN FRAUD HEXAGON PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERINDEKS IDXBUMN20 Maulida, Maulida; Rahmazaniati, Linda; Vonna, Sari Maulida; Mahdani, Said; Fatmayanti, Fatmayanti
Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Diploma III Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jaa.v9i1.432

Abstract

This research has a problem with financial statement fraud with the smallest percentage of cases but has the greatest impact on state losses among other frauds. This study aims to detect financial statement fraud using fraud hexagon in IDXBUMN20 indexed companies. There are six dimensions in the fraud hexagon consisting of stimulus, ability (Capability), conspiracy (Collusion), opportunity (Opportunity), rationalisation, and (arrogance). This study measures financial statement fraud using the Beneish M-Score. The population of this study were 20 BUMN companies indexed on IDXBUMN20. To select the sample, purposive sampling method was used for 15 state-owned companies for 3 years of observation with 45 observations. Logistic regression model as an analysis technique. Data processing with SPSS 26 which obtained results showing that financial stability proxy stimulus, auditor turnover proxy opportunity and ineffective supervision proxy rationalization affect financial statement fraud. While the change of directors proxy capability, the number of independent commissioners who hold concurrent positions proxy collusion, and the number of CEO photos in the annual report proxy arrogance have no effect on financial statement fraud.
The Effect of Other Comprehensive Income Measurement, Free Cash Flow and Audit Tenure on Earnings Management Munauwarah; sri firman hastuti, Cut; Mahdani, Said
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): JIAKES Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v12i3.2691

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of other comprehensive income, free cash flow, and audit tenure on earnings management in manufacturing companies within the food and beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study population consists of 30 companies, with a sample of 16 companies that consistently published financial statements from 2019 to 2023. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression, with the assistance of SPSS version 29. The results of the study show that the variables of other comprehensive income and audit tenure do not have a significant effect on earnings management. On the other hand, free cash flow is found to have a significant effect on earnings management. These findings provide insights for companies and related parties to pay more attention to free cash flow as an important indicator in managing earnings. The conclusion of this study indicates that free cash flow plays a more critical role in influencing earnings management compared to other comprehensive income and audit tenure.
Schemes and Procedures of People’s Business Credit Financing through Murabaha Agreements at Bank Syariah Indonesia Blangpidie Karmila, Karmila; Mahdani, Said
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): JIMKES Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

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Abstract

This research was conducted at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) Blangpidie Branch Office with the objective of exploring the implementation of People’s Business Credit Financing with Murabaha agreements using qualitative research methods. Data collection methods included participant observation and interviews, while data analysis techniques comprised data reduction and inference (validation). The research findings indicate that the application of small financing of KUR (Kredit Usaha Rakyat) financing at Bank Syariah Indonesia Branch Office has the potential to enhance economic growth within the community, particularly for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). This, in turn, can stimulate the local economy and assist the community in obtaining capital, contributing not only to the improvement of community welfare but also potentially increasing sales turnover for Bank Syariah Indonesia. The positive outcomes observed in the implementation of People’s Business Credit Financing with Murabaha agreements at Bank Syariah Indonesia Blangpidie Branch Office suggest the potential for broader adoption of Sharia-compliant financing models to support MSMEs. These findings underscore the importance of promoting Islamic financial instruments as a means to stimulate local economies.
The Role of Accounting Information Systems on the Quality of Financial Reports of the West Aceh District Land Office Said, M Ikbal; Mahdani, Said
Journal Boas : Business, Economics, Accounting And Management Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Journal Boas : Business, Economics, Accounting And Management
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the accounting information system on the quality of the financial reports of the West Aceh District Land Office. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were 15 employees of the West Aceh District Land Office who were taken by purposive sampling. This study uses primary data collected from questionnaires distributed to employees of the West Aceh District Land Office. The variables used consist of AIS (X) and the quality of financial reports, (Y). Then the data collected is analyzed using a method that is testing the coefficient of determination. The results of this study are that the role of SIA does not have a major impact on the quality of the financial reports of the West Aceh District Land Office.