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ANALISIS ENTERPRENEURSHIP DAN PERENCANAAN MODEL BAGI MAHASISWA SERTA ALUMNI UNTUK MEMBENTUK PENGUSAHA UMKM Ari Nurul Fatimah; Nuwun Priyono -; Endang Kartini Panggiarti; Erni Puji Astutik; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 7, No 1 (2022): AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausa
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/adbispreneur.v7i1.36462

Abstract

Entrepreneurship has an important role in the Indonesian economy, especially in terms of unemployment and poverty. The majority of unemployed in Indonesia are unemployed who have a background as a student. Therefore, an entrepreneurial incubator is needed to motivate students who have graduated from their studies to become entrepreneurs and create jobs as one of their activities. The purpose of this research is to analyze the motivational factors for achieving entrepreneurial success. This research method is carried out with a quantitative approach. Primary data sourced from the results of student and alumni questionnaires. Statistical test using reliability test, validity test, classical assumption test, and correlation regression test. The number of samples is 150 samples while the domicile areas of students and alumni are around the City and Regency of Magelang. The results showed that of the seven independent variables, there were only two variables whose results had an effect on the dependent variable. The variables of business climate, entrepreneurial competence, interest in entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial motivation, and gender differences have no significant effect on business performance. For the variables of income expectations and family environment are variables that have a significant effect on business performance.Entrepreneurship memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia terutama dalam hal mengurangi pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Mayoritas pengangguran di Indonesia merupakan pengangguran yang mempunyai latar sebagai pelajar. Oleh karena itu, sebuah inkubator dibutuhkan untuk memotivasi para pelajar yang telah lulus dari masa studinya untuk menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneurship dan membuka lapangan pekerjaan sendiri. Tujuan dari peneletian ini yaitu menganalisis faktor motivasi untuk mencapai kesuksesan sebagai entrepreneur. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data primer bersumber dari hasil kuesioner mahasiswa dan alumni. Uji statistik menggunakan uji reliabilitas, uji validitas, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji regresi korelasi. Ukuran sampel yaitu 150 sampel sedangkan wilayah domisili mahasiswa dan alumni adalah di sekitar Kota dan Kabupaten Magelang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari ketujuh variabel independen hanya ada dua variabel yang hasilnya berpengaruh pada variabel dependen. Variabel iklim usaha, kompetensi entrepreneur, minat entrepreneurship, motivasi entrepreneurship, dan perbedaan jenis kelamin tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada kinerja usaha. Untuk variabel ekspektasi pendapatan dan lingkungan keluarga menjadi variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja usaha.
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT PERUSAHAAN (STUDI LITERATUR) Apriliyanti Khasanah; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi & Bisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.629 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jiab.v6i2.3186

Abstract

Dampak covid-19 terhadap kualitas audit perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dari adanya pandemi Covid-19 terhadap kualitas audit suatu perusahaan. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan kajian literature untuk menganalisis kemungkinan dampak Covid-19 pada kualitas audit termasuk biaya audit, penilaian going concern, prosedur audit, dan sumber daya auditor. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan, adanya penurunan biaya audit, tantangan terhadap penilaian going concern, dan kemungkinan kehilangan staf auditor yang terserang corona berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit suatu perusahaan. Oleh sebab itu, auditor harus berinvestasi lebih pada bidang teknologi seperti blockchain, kecerdasan buatan dan juga keamanan jaringan, serta perlunya untuk mencermati standar audit yang relevan digunakan pada kondisi saat ini.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN TAX AVOIDANCE DI INDONESIA (LITERATURE REVIEW) Kartika Pradana Suryatimur; Suci Nasehati Sunaningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi & Bisnis Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.428 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jiab.v7i1.3465

Abstract

Corporate Governance dan Tax Avoidance Di Indonesia (Literature Review). Corporate governance merupakan suatu mekanisme pengawasan dan pengendalian manajemen perusahaan, menjadi alat untuk menekan tindakan tax avoidance di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak corporate governance dan tax avoidance melaui recent article. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review, dengan menelaah penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya tentang hubungan antara corporate governance dan tindakan tax avoidance. Pada penelitian ini menelaah tiga dari sembilan aspek corporate governanace yaitu: komite audit, komisaris independen, dan kualitas audit. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan mekanisme corporate governance di Indonesia belum efektif dalam menjalankan perannya sebagai pengawas dan pengendalian. Hasil dari beberapa penelitian masih belum konsisten dan memberikan hasil yang akurat, sehingga diperlukan penelitian dengan berbagai pendekatan lain untuk menemukan solusi pada masalah ini
Analisis Peran Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Good Corporate Governance dalam Upaya Pencegahan Fraud Septiana Nurul Ulum; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JIAKES Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v10i2.1328

Abstract

ABSTRACT Fraud cases in financial statements are increasingly found in Indonesia along with the growing complexity of the business and increasing investment opportunities. The company seeks to present financial statements that can attract investors to invest. There are three main factors called the fraud triangle that motivate someone to commit fraud. Literature studies from previous research and other related sources such as books, articles, and news are the methods used in this study. The research conducted shows the results that a planned and structured internal control system can detect the occurrence of fraud. In addition, Good Corporate Governance implemented by instilling good values will form a healthy company and avoid fraud. This research is limited to the concepts of internal control systems, Good Corporate Governance, fraud, and articles on this topic. Keywords: internal control system, Good Corporate Governance, fraud ABSTRAK Kasus fraud dalam laporan keuangan semakin banyak ditemukan di Indonesia seiring dengan semakin kompleksnya bisnis dan meningkatnya peluang investasi. Perusahaan berupaya menyajikan laporan keuangan agar dapat menarik investor untuk berinvestasi. Ada tiga faktor utama yang disebut fraud triangle yang memotivasi seseorang untuk melakukan fraud. Studi pustaka dari penelitian sebelumnya dan sumber terkait lainnya seperti buku, artikel, dan berita adalah metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil bahwa sistem pengendalian internal yang terencana dan terstruktur dapat mendeteksi terjadinya fraud. Selain itu, tata kelola perusahaan yang baik yang diterapkan dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai yang baik akan membentuk perusahaan yang sehat dan menghindari penipuan. Penelitian ini terbatas pada konsep sistem pengendalian internal, tata kelola perusahaan yang baik, fraud, dan artikel tentang topik ini. Kata kunci: sistem pengendalian internal, tata kelola perusahaan yang baik, fraud
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Ketidaktercapaian Target Kredit Usaha Rakyat di Bank Tabungan Negara Cabang Magelang Denise Sekarsari Suyatno; Utpala Rani; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
Eksos Vol 18 No 2 (2022): Eksos
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31573/eksos.v18i2.444

Abstract

KUR is a program that is in great demand by the community, especially those who have entrepreneurs. Bank BTN Magelang branch has a KUR program but for the last 3 years it has not been able to achieve the target set. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that caused the non-achievement of targets in the People's Business Credit (KUR) program at the Magelang branch of BTN. This research method is descriptive qualitative, using primary data obtained directly from interviews with related field implementers and indirectly through related document reports. The results of the research conducted indicate that the business process of the People's Business Credit (KUR) program at the Magelang branch of bank BTN goes through several interrelated stages, namely marketing, surveys or OTS (On-The Spot), credit analysis and proposals, documentation and administration, contracts. and disbursement, monitoring, and evaluation. In the program, there are several factors that caused the target not to be achieved, including the lack of competent human resources for implementing the KUR program system, non-optimization of the KUR program system, and unqualified customers causing delays in the KUR process.
Efektivitas Peran Audit Internal Dalam Pencegahan Fraud Luqman Nul Hakim; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): JIAKES Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v10i3.1412

Abstract

Fraud is still a problem in various sectors in Indonesia, both private and non-private companies, even though it is within the scope of government. The existence of an internal control system is not enough to help the company to fortify the organization from fraud. The purpose of this study is to determine the stages of implementing an effective internal audit for fraud prevention as well as matters that need to be considered by internal audit to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of internal audit for fraud prevention. The research method used is qualitative with a literature review approach because this approach can provide an overview for researchers related to the development of topics regarding the role of internal audit and prevention of fraud. Sources of data used in this study is secondary data. The results of this study are the stages that must be carried out by internal audit so that fraud prevention is the planning stage, testing stage and monitoring of follow-up audits. In order to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the role of internal audit, the organization can make the internal audit department independent, have full support from top management, and have competent, professional resources with high integrity and loyalty.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CSR (CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY) IN INCREASING THE IMAGE OF PT PERTAMINA Fina Tri Lestari; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v2i2.571

Abstract

This research aims to find out the implementation of the CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) program carried out by PT. Pertamina (Company) in order to improve the company's image. The research strategy employed is qualitative in nature. This research was not conducted to test the hypothesis between the two research variables, but rather to describe the extent to which CSR programs implemented by PT. Pertamina can contribute to the enhancement of the company's image. This study's data is derived from the 2021 annual report of PT. Pertamina, which was obtained from IDX, as well as articles and other documents relevant to the research topics. On the basis of the research findings, it can be concluded that PT. Pertamina has implemented its CSR program in accordance with its vision and mission. The implementation of CSR by PT. Pertamina has a significant impact on the enhancement of the company's image, reputation, and credibility. In this case, what PT. Pertamina has to do is improve the implementation of the programs being carried out so that it can expand the target development of the CSR programs being carried out and more people will benefit, re-mapping of the community's economic conditions before and after program implementation, and the need for regular monitoring and evaluation processes to obtain feedback in an effort to increase program benefits in the future.
IDENTIFIKASI STRATEGI LOW COST YANG DITERAPKAN PERUSAHAAN STUDI KASUS PADA PT.MADUBARU Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
ABIS: Accounting and Business Information Systems Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2018): February
Publisher : Master in Accounting Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/abis.v6i1.59128

Abstract

Good strategy determination compared to competitors will provide acompetitive advantage and improve the profitability of the company. The nationalsugar industry is in decline demanding that producer companies must implementthe right strategy to survive in the industry. Sugar is a standard product socompanies apply low cost strategies.PT Madubaru is one of the sugar producers, implementing low cost strategyin its business activities. This study analyzes the management policy on investmentsmade by companies from 2007 to 2016. The results of management policy analysiscan be known how PT Madubaru implemented a strategy to compete in the sugarindustry. PT. Madubaru increased production capacity by investing in newmachines that have larger capacity than before.The result of the research shows that the management policy on theinvestment made by the company fails to reduce the production cost. This is becausethe increase in production capacity is not followed by the availability of sugarcaneraw materials, causing idle capacity.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN INDEPENDENSI AUDITOR TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT Uhti Mubarokah; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.764 KB) | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v10i2.845

Abstract

Laporan keuangan yang bukan hanya digunakan oleh pihak internal perusahaan melainkan digunakan oleh pihak eksternal perusahaan membuat manajemen ingin menunjukkan citra yang baik pada dunia luar perusahaan. Tindak kecurangan tidak jarang terjadi guna membuat laporan keuangan terlihat sangat bagus serta menarik para investor guna menanamkan modalnya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan jasa dari akuntan publik  guna mengaudit laporan keuangan guna mengembalikan kepercayaan dari para pemakai laporan keuangan. Kualitas dari laporan keuangan auditan sangat diperhatikan serta salah satu hal yang mempengaruhi kualitas audit adalah kompetensi serta independensi dari auditor. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode literature riview atau studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data yang berasal dari penelitian-penelitian terdahulu. Dari data yang terkumpul diketahui bahwa kompetensi dan independensi berpengaruh positif serta negatif terhadap kualitas audit. Hal ini berdasarkan data dari riset sebelumnya.
Keefektifan Anonymous Reporting sebagai Jalur Pelaporan dalam Penerapan Whistleblowing System Syahrani Wangi Puspita; Titania Nur Wahyuningtiyas; Fella Ardina Cahyani; Feni Haryani; Kartika Pradana Suryatimur
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.037 KB) | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v11i2.1204

Abstract

Fraud is an act that is against morals and ethics. Corruption is a part of illegal acts that are very detrimental to the economy. However, there are still many acts of corruption that occur with various backgrounds in various fields. Determine the effectiveness of the application of the Whistleblowing System with anonymous reporting become aims from this study, using the accumulated literature review method and descriptive analysis of previous journals. Anonymous reporting that maintains the confidentiality and privacy of the reporter is able to support the effectiveness of the application of the whistleblowing system by increasing the interest and courage of the reporter to report the violations they find and suspect. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of the implementation of  whistleblowing  system with anonymous reporting can reduce the number of corruption and fraud committed in companies and within the government. Supported by previous research, anonymous reporting can provide courage for whistleblowers when disclosing fraud, because feeling safe, feeling protected is the reason for believing that the reporter can become a whistleblower whose identity is well hidden compared to reporting fraud by revealing his identity. The implementation of an increasingly sophisticated whistleblowing system with the help of technology, is able to increase the number of investigations and settlements of fraudulent acts that occur within companies or government agencies.