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Edukasi Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Hipertensi Pada Lansia Rea Ariyanti; Ida Ayu Preharsini; Berliany Winny Sipolio
To Maega : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35914/tomaega.v3i2.369

AbstrakLansia (lanjut usia) adalah seseorang yang berusia 60 tahun keatas. Lansia dikatakan memiliki risiko untuk mengalami berbagai penyakit degeneratif dibandingkan dengan usia muda. Salah satu penyakit degeneratif yang sering timbul tanpa gejala adalah hipertensi. Hipertensi disebut sebagai “silent killer” karena bisa muncul tanpa gejala atau tanda-tanda peringatan, sehingga banyak yang tidak menyadarinya. Penyebab terlambatnya penanganan pada pasien dengan hipertensi adalah mayoritas pasien datang ke fasilitas kesehatan apabila telah terjadi komplikasi, dan kurangnya akses masyarakat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan sehingga mengakibatkan kurangnya kontrol terhadap keadaan penyakitnya khususnya pada lansia. Oleh karena itu, dengan dilakukannya pemberdayaan kader terkait hipertensi diharapkan peran kader dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dapat berjalan optimal. Program kemitraan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman kader terhadap upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia. Target utama program ini adalah kader kesehatan di Dusun Sukosari, Desa Pandansari, Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang. Kegiatan ini meliputi survei awal terkait hipertensi pada Lansia, dan melaksanakan penyuluhan tentang upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dengan menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah adanya peningkatan pemahaman kader kesehatan terkait Penyakit Hipertensi khususnya upaya dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit hipertensi pada lansia di Dusun Sukosari, Desa Pandansari, Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang.Kata Kunci: Degeneratif, Hipertensi, LansiaAbstractLansia is someone who is at the age of 60 years and above. lansia Elderly have the risk to experience a variety of degenerative diseases compared with young age. One of the many degenerative diseases that often arise without symptoms is hypertension. Hypertension is referred to as "silent killer" because it can appear without any symptoms or warning signs, so many do not realize it. Due to the delay of treatment in patients with hypertension is the majority of patients come to health facilities when there have been complications, and because of lack of public access to health services, resulting in lack of control of the condition of illness especially in the elderly. Therefore, the empowerment of cadres related to hypertension is expected the role of cadres in the prevention and control of hypertension in the elderly can run optimally. This Program aims to improve cadre's understanding of prevention and control of hypertension in the elderly. The main target of this program is elderly cadres in Sukosari Hamlet, Pandansari Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. This activity includes preliminary surveys related to hypertension in the elderly, and further conducting counseling on prevention and control of hypertension in the elderly. The result of this activity is the increase in understanding health cadres related to hypertension, especially efforts in the prevention and control of hypertension disease in the elderly in Sukosari Hamlet, Pandansari Village, sub-district Poncokusumo, Malang.Key Word: Degenerative, Elderly, Hypertension.

BAGAIMANA MEMBANGUN KEHIDUPAN SPIRITUAL SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI MALANG RAYA Berliany Venny Sipollo; Nadia Oktiffany Putri; Kristianto Dwi Nugroho
Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih (JPMK) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): October
Publisher : JPMK : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kasih Published by Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (UPPM) STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jpmk.v2i1.155

ABSTRAK Kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat dengan judul “Bagaimana membangun kehidupan spiritual selama masa pandemik COVID-19” diawali dengan fenomena yang ada saat ini mengenai COVID-19. Fenomena yang ada menunjukkan jika masyarakat belum siap menerima perubahan yang terjadi akibat kondisi pandemi. Perubahan yang terjadi meliputi kebijakan baru dari pemerintah yaitu PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar). Kebijakan baru ini diadakan sebagai tindak lanjut dari peningkatan jumlah warga yang terinfeksi dan meninggal akibat COVID-19. Hal ini juga berdampak pada perputaran sektor ekonomi, masyarakat ketakutan berpergian, salah satunya termasuk pergi ke tempat ibadah. Dibutuhkan kesiapan mental bagi masyarakat dalam menghadapi masa pandemic COVID-19. Upaya dalam membangun kehidupan spiritual di masa pandemik COVID-19 dilakukan dengan meningkatkan komunikasi atau silahturahmi, mengurangi paparan berita dari berbagai media, membaca kitab suci, meluangkan waktu untuk beribadah, dan mendengarkan siraman rohani. Salah satu hal positif dalam pandemi ini ialah memperbanyak kesempatan untuk semakin dekat dengan Tuhan yang jika selama ini waktu lebih terkuras habis dengan pekerjaan. Kehidupan spiritual Karakter yang kuat akan meningkatkan spiritual dalam diri masing-masing untuk menghadapi keadaan yang sulit di masa pandemik. ABSTRACT The Community Partnership Program activity entitled "How to build a spiritual life during the COVID-19 pandemic period" begins with the current phenomenon regarding COVID-19. The existing phenomenon shows that the community is not ready to accept the changes that occur due to pandemic conditions. Changes that occur include a new policy from the government, namely PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions). This new policy was held as a follow-up to the increase in the number of people infected and dying from COVID-19. This also has an impact on the rotation of the economic sector, people are afraid to travel, one of which includes going to places of worship. It takes mental readiness for the community to face the COVID-19 pandemic. Efforts to build a spiritual life during the COVID-19 pandemic have been carried out by increasing communication or friendship, reducing exposure to news from various media, reading holy books, taking time to worship, and listening to spiritual sermons. One of the positive things in this pandemic is that there are more opportunities to get closer to God, who if all this time has been drained more by work. Spiritual life A strong character will enhance each other's spirituality to face the difficult circumstances of the pandemic.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Pengenalan Rancangan Virtual Healthcare Sehatinyuk Berfokus pada Asuhan Keperawatan dan Konseling Obat pada Penderita Penyakit Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus di Kelurahan Kauman Berliany Venny Sipollo; Luluk Anisyah; Yeremia Victor Rondonuwu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Volume 5 No 6 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i6.5854

ABSTRAK Pemberdayaan masyarakat pengenalan rancangan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dengan berfokus pada asuhan keperawatan dan konseling obat pada penderita hipertensi dan diabetes melitus bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dan memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan warga melalui konsultasi gratis dalam pengenalan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk yang mentargetkan kebutuhan kesehatan yang personal, rendah biaya, tidak harus bertemu langsung, hemat waktu dan tidak terkendala jarak. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian edukasi tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dan pendampingan dalam operasional virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Evaluasi hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan berupa pre-test dan post-test dilakukan dengan cara hybrid. Dari 19 orang yang mengisi kuisioner pre test menggunakan kuisioner, didapatkan 77% belum tahu tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dan penggunaannya, 23% memahami tentang internet tapi tidak bisa menggunakan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Setelah diberikan pengetahuan internet dasar dan didampingi praktek penggunaan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk, dilakukan post test menggunakan google form, didapatkan peningkatan 85% memahami tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Kata Kunci: Virtual Healthcare Sehatinyuk, Penyakit Kronis, Asuhan Keperawatan, Dan Konsultasi Obat ABSTRACT Community empowerment in the introduction of the virtual healthcare sehatinyuk platform, with a focus on nursing care and drug counseling for patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, aims to increase knowledge and achieve the health needs of residents through free consultations in the introduction of virtual healthcare sehatinyuk that fulfill personal health needs, at low costs, meet through online, save ime, and unobstructed distance. The method used education about the virtual healthcare sehatinyuk and assistance in the operation of the virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Evaluation of the results of community service carried have done by pre-test and post-test in a hybrid way. 19 people who filled out the pre-test questionnaire, it was found that 77% did not know about virtual healthcare Sehatinyuk and its use, 23% understood about the internet but could not use virtual healthcare Sehatinyuk. After being given knowledge and accompanied by the practice of using virtual healthcare Sehatinyuk, a post-test was using Google Forms, an 85% increase in understanding of virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Keywords: Virtual Healthcare Sehatinyuk, Chronic Disease, Nursing Care, And Drug Consultation

CLASSIFICATION AND REGRESSION TREE (CART) DALAM KLASIFIKASI KEMANDIRIAN HIDUP BERDASARKAN KONDISI KESEHATAN LANSIA DI KELURAHAN KASIN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BARENG KOTA MALANG Wisoedhanie Widi Anugrahanti; Oda Debora; Berliany Venny Sipollo
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v4i2.97

Backgraund: The elderly must be able to adapt to all the changes that occur in their lives. The ability of the elderly to adapt to life changes can help reduce the Dependency Ratio. Dependency Ratio can be minimized through achieving the independence of life of the elderly. Health condition is one of the factors that is closely related to the ability of the elderly to live independently in their old age. Aim : This study aims to identify the elderly in the independence of their lives in Kelurahan Kasin Peripheral Hospital of Bareng Malang, through the health condition approach Method: Based on the time of this study, it is classified as cross-sectional with elderly respondents aged 60 years and over in Kasin Kelurahan, a total of 142 obtained through the multistage random sampling. The instruments used were IADL, sphygmomanometer, Snellen test, Abbreviated Mentaltest (AMT), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), along with questionnaires to identify conditions and the perception of the elderly towards their health conditions. CART is used for the classification of independence of the elderly with the Salfold Predictive Modeller software Results: The classification results showed that 78.2% of the elderly were independent, characterized by having a certain daily diet, having normal hearing function or having an impairment, having better health perception, having musculoskeletal disorders, and not taking drugs. The best sorting based on the value of goodness of split is the daily menu consumed by the elderly 0.1125041, current health perception 0.0813413, hearing function 0.0652887, musculoskeletal disorders 0.0204411, drug consumption 0.0002492. The accuracy value obtained is 69.72%, sensitivity value is 71.17% and specificity value is 64.52% Conclusion :Daily menu consumed by the elderly and current perception of health are variables that contribute to the independence of the elderly based on health conditions, while the use of stairs, daily physical activity, home improvement is a functional capacity that contributes to the independence of the elderly.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PSYCOEDUCATION APPLICATION IN ONE OF THE FAMILY MEMBERS WHO CARE FOR THE ELDERLY WITH DECREASED COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN LOWERING ANXIETY LEVELS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TAMBAK ASRI VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY Nanik Dwi Astutik; Berliany Venny Sipollo
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.160

Background: The older adults is a group that is vulnerable to Covid-19 infection. This is due to a degenerative process that causes a decrease in the body's immunity so that the older adults are susceptible to infections, including COVID-19. In conditions like this, the older adults are easily overwhelmed by feelings of excessive anxiety which can have an impact on physical health. Purpose: Analyzing the effectiveness of the application of family psychoeducation in families who have older adults with decreased cognitive function during the COVID-19 pandemic in reducing family anxiety levels in Tambak Asri Village, Malang Regency Methods: Quasy - experiment pre-post test with control group design. Families who have older adults with decreased cognitive function will be divided into two groups, namely the control group and the intervention group. Data will be collected before and after the intervention (pre-post test with control group design), sampling technique using random sampling. There was 20 older adults and data analysis using t-test. Result: The average anxiety of families with older adults who experienced decreased cognitive function in the intervention group before the intervention was 69.9 (moderate anxiety), while in the control group 69.7 (moderate anxiety). The average anxiety of families with the older adults experiencing decreased cognitive function in the intervention group after the intervention was 51.7 (mild anxiety), while the control group was 66.9 (moderate anxiety). Conclusion: Family psychoeducation is effective in reducing the anxiety of families who have elderly who experience cognitive decline during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the Paired Samples Test and T-Test statistical tests with p-value = 0.000 and Mann-Whitney test p-value = 0.000..

STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PENGALAMAN LANSIA DENGAN DEMENSIA MENGIKUTI CST (COGNITIVE STIMULATION THERAPY) DI LKS-LU PANGESTI LAWANG Berliany Venny Sipollo
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.171

Background: Dementia affects each older adults in different ways depending on the impact of the disease and the personality of the older adults before falling ill. Objective: This qualitative study aims to explore the experience of the older adults following Cognitive Stimulation Therapy at LKS-LU Pangesti Lawang. Methods: Data collection techniques in the study used in-depth interviews using semi-structured interview guidelines. The number of samples was 27 older adults who received Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) three times per week for 5 weeks. Results: The results of interviews with the older adults after participating in Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) obtained 5 themes as follows: 1. Increased memory; 2. Discussion together; 3. Happy; 4. Communication improves; 5. Increase enthusiasm and motivation. Conclusion: Cognitive Stimulation Therapy improves memory in the demented older adults. Nurses and health care teams can apply cognitive stimulation therapy regularly to the older adults. Keywords: Dementia, Older Adult, Cognitive Stimulation Therapy.

Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Mengenai Penatalaksanaan dan Faktor-Faktor Resiko yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Dimensia pada Lansia di Desa Tambakasri Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tajinan Kabupaten Malang Nanik Dwi Astutik; Berliany Venny Sipollo
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Volume 5 No 4 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i4.5198

ABSTRAK Kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat mengenai pelatihan kader kesehatan tentang penatalaksanaan dan faktor-faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi terjadinya dimensia pada lansia bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan lansia dan masyarakat di desa tambaksasri wilayah kerja puskesmas tajinan kabupaten malang. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan menghubungi tokoh masyarakat dan petugas Puskesmas untuk mengetahui kondisi dan permasalahan kesehatan di Desa Tambakasri. Hasil survey dan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia menderita hipertensi dan memiliki fungsi kognitif yang mengalami penurunan. Selain itu, ditemukan juga permasalahan bahwa masyarakat dan kader kesehatan masih banyak yang belum memahami mengenai penatalaksanaan dan faktor-faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi terjadinya dimensia pada lansia. Oleh karena itu, kami mengadakan pelatihan kepada kader kesehatan di Desa Tambakasri Dusun Kalimeri Kabupaten Malang agar kesehatan para warga khususnya lansia dapat termonitor sehingga derajat kesehatan masyarakat terutam dapat meningkat. Metode kegiatan pelatihan ini dilakukan secara daring dan luring sebanyak 3x pertemuan. Karena bersamaan dengan masa PPKM akibat pandemik covid 19, pertemuan ke 1 dan ke 2 dilaksanakan secara daring melalui media zoom sedangkan pertemuan yang ke 3 dilakukan secara luring sekaligus melakukan evaluasi terhadap hasil pelatihan dan penutupan. Kesimpulan dari hasil dari evaluasi diperoleh pemahaman kader mengenai faktor resiko dimensia pada lansia dan penatalaksanaan dimensia secara non farmakologis meningkat. Guna menindaklanjuti kegiatan ini selanjutnya akan dilakukan pelatihan kader Pokjakes dan pelatihan ini dapat dilakukan secara berkala. Rencana kegiatan pelatihan selanjutnya adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada kader kesehatan khususnya kader yang mengelola posyandu lansia mengenai screening dimensia pada lansia menggunakan mini mental state examination (MMSE). Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Kader Kesehatan, Lansia, Penatalaksanaan Dimensia ABSTRACT Community Partnership Program activities regarding training of health cares on management and risk factors that affect the occurrence of dementia in the older adults to improve the health of the older adults and the community in the Tambaksasri village, the working area of the Tajinan Public Health Center, Malang Regency, began by contacting community leaders and Peripheral Hospital officers to find out health conditions and problems. in Tambakasri Village. The results of surveys and studies show that most of the older adults suffer from hypertension and have decreased cognitive function. In addition, it was also found that there were still many problems in the community and care giver who did not understand the management and risk factors that influence the occurrence of dementia in the older adults. Therefore, we held training for care giver in Tambakasri Village, Kalimeri, Malang, so that the health of the residents, especially the older adults, can be monitored so that the health status of the community can improve.This training activity was carried out in 3 meetings. Because it coincided with the social distancing period due to the covid 19 pandemic, the 1st and 2nd meetings were held online via zoom media, while the 3rd meeting was held offline while evaluating the results of the training and closing. The results of the evaluation showed that the understanding of cares regarding risk factors for dementia in the older adults and non-pharmacological management of dementia increased. In order to follow up this activity, care giver training will be conducted and this training can be carried out periodically. The next training activity plan is to provide training to care giver, especially care giver who manage the older adults health department regarding dementia screening in the older adults using a mini mental state examination (MMSE). Keywords: Training, Health Care, Elderly, Management of Dementia

Pemberdayaan Siswa SMAN 1 Sumberpucung Dalam Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa Dan Psikososial Covid-19 Untuk Kelompok Rentan Khususnya Lansia Berliany Venny Sipollo; Mochamad Ali Sodikin
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 4 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i4.4045

ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan bencana non alam yang berdampak tidak hanya pada kesehatan fisik saja tetapi berdampak pula terhadap kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial masyarakat. Dampak kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial ini dapat menurunkan sistem imunitas tubuh manusia khususnya kelompok rentan yaitu kelompok lansia. Semakin seseorang merasa cemas yang berlebihan, maka tubuh mengalami kegagalan dalam menghasilkan antibodi untuk melawan virus.. Klien yang terdiagnosis positif COVID-19 merasa sangat takut dengan bayangan kematian, dan secara sosial diisolasi yang akan menimbulkan stigma sehingga mungkin terjadi ansietas dan depresi yang bila berlanjut dapat menyebabkan keputusasaan yang akan memperburuk kondisi fisik. Pemberdayaan generasi muda dalam hal ini adalah siswa SMAN 1 Sumberpucung dalam mendukung kesehatan jiwa dan psikosial lansia, yaitu lansia yang berada dalam keluarga siswa. Metode yang digunakan di masa pandemic COVID-19 dengan kegiatan atau pelatihan DKJPS (Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Psikososial) dievaluasi selama 1,5 bulan berupa melakukan upaya promosi kesehatan (peningkatan imunitas fisik dan imunitas jiwa) dan pencegahan masalah kesehatan (pencegahan penularan dan pencegahan masalah kesehatan jiwa) yang pada akhirnya disebut sebagai Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (AKBmelalui virtual menggunakan zoom dan platform Whatsapp Group Chat dengan metode ceramah, Tanya jawab, diskusi dan demonstrasi. Hasil Jumlah audience: 50 siswa dan jumlah lansia dan pra lansia: 11 orang Kata Kunci : Kesehatan Jiwa, Psikososial, Generasi Muda, Lansia ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic is a non-natural disaster that has an impact not only on physical health but also on the mental and psychosocial health of the community. This mental and psychosocial health impact can reduce the immune system of the human body, especially vulnerable groups, namely the older adults. The more a person feels excessively anxious; the body fails to produce antibodies to fight the virus. Clients who are diagnosed positive for COVID-19 feel very afraid of the image of death and are socially isolated which will lead to stigma so that anxiety and depression may occur if it continues. Can cause despair that will worsen the physical condition. The empowerment of the younger generation in this case is the students of SMAN 1 Sumberpucung in supporting the mental and psychosocial health of the older adults, which was the older adults who are in the student's family. The method used during the COVID-19 pandemic with DKJPS (Mental Health and Psychosocial Support) activities or training was evaluated for 4 weeks in the form of health promotion efforts (increasing physical immunity and mental immunity) and prevention of health problems (prevention of transmission and prevention of mental health problems. ) which is finally referred to as New Habit Adaptation (AKB through virtual using zoom and the Whatsapp Group Chat platform with the methods of lecturing, question and answer, discussion and demonstration Results Number of audiences: 50 students and the number of older adults and pre-elderly: 11 people Keywords: Mental Health, Psychosocial, Young Generation, Older Adults

Analysis of Factors and Situations Influencing Preventive Behaviours for the Spread of COVID-19 in Adults with Chronic Diseases and Older Adults Achmad Syukkur; Berliany Venny Sipollo
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Introduction: The older adults and people with comorbidities are more susceptible to the infected of the COVID-19 virus, and have a higher risk of mortality compared to other populations. Steps to prevent transmission have been taken by the government, such as socializing physical distancing movements, staying at home, wearing masks when leaving the house, to prohibiting people from going to village. This study wants to know the factors and situations that influence the behaviour of preventing COVID-19. Methods: This research design uses observational design with correlation description approach. The total population is 148, obtained a sample of 126 respondents using the Slovin’s formula. Random sampling technique used with the help of the excel application. The older adult’s group was 63 respondents and the chronic disease group was 63 respondents. The researcher used 11 questionnaires and multivariate analysis test results using SEM with SmartPLS. Results: The results of the multivariate analysis test using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) with SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) showed that the factors that influenced COVID-19 prevention behaviour in the older adult’s group were knowledge, while in the chronic disease group was social support and attitude towards COVID-19. Conclusion: It is hoped that it can improve preventive behaviour against COVID-19 by understanding what factors are weakening or factors that can increase the risk of COVID-19 transmission in the elderly and people with chronic diseases, and can be a policy reference in implementing the protocol of COVID-19 for the Village Government.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER LANSIA DALAM UPAYA PENATALAKSANAAN NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA Achmad Syukkur; Berliany Venny Sipollo
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13110

ABSTRAKNyeri sendi menjadi urutan pertama keluhan yang dirasakan oleh lansia saat kunjungan Posyandu Lansia dan menjadi salah satu faktor utama lansia mencari pengobatan. Terapi pengobatan famakologi lebih banyak digunakan dalam penatalaksanaan nyeri, terapi ini harus hati-hati diberikan terutama pada lansia, mengingat efek samping yang merugikan dan menjadi risiko lebih besar akibat penurunan fungsi organ atau proses degeneratif. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk pemberdayaan kader lansia dengan penguatan pengetahuan terkait nyeri sendi pada lansia, pelatihan penatalaksanaan nyeri sendi non farmakologi sebagai salah satu alternatif penanganan nyeri sendi, meliputi edukasi kesehatan nyeri sendi dan penatalaksanaanya, dan melakukan terapi non farmakologi dalam penatalaksanaan nyeri sendi yaitu : pemasangan plester kinesio dan kompres jahe merah. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan melakukan pre test dan post test pengetahuan kader tentang nyeri sendi dan penatatalaksanaannya kompres jahe merah dan kinesiotaping. Kegiatan diikuti seluruh kader yaitu sejumlah 10 orang. Hasil evaluasi pengetahuan meningkat 96% dari nilai rata-rata 50 (kategori sedang) menjadi nilai rata-rata 98 (kategori baik), penatalaksanaan nyeri sendi non farmakologi untuk kompres jahe merah meningkat 139% dari nilai rata-rata 38 (kategori kurang) menjadi nilai rata-rata 91 (kategori baik) dan pemasangan plester kinesio meningkat 250% dari nilai rata-rata 22 (kategori kurang) menjadi nilai rata-rata 77 (kategori baik). Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang nyeri sendi pada lansia, serta kader dapat menerapkan terapi non farmakologi yang aman dan efek samping yang minimal bagi lansia. Kata kunci: lanjut usia; kader lansia; nyeri sendi; kinesiotaping; kompres jahe merah. ABSTRACTOlder adults is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. Joint pain is often one of the main factors in the elderly seeking treatment. Pharmacological drug therapy is more widely used in the management of pain, this therapy must be given with caution, especially in the elderly, considering the adverse side effects and the greater risk due to decreased organ function or degenerative processes. The purpose of this activity is to empower elderly cadres by strengthening knowledge related to joint pain in the elderly, training in non-pharmacological joint pain management as an alternative for joint pain management, including joint pain health education and its management, and conducting non-pharmacological therapy in the management of joint pain, namely: installation kinesio plaster and red ginger compress. The evaluation was carried out by conducting a pre-test and post-test on the cadre's knowledge of joint pain and its management of red ginger compresses and kinesiotaping. The activity was attended by all cadres, namely a total of 10 people. The results of the evaluation of knowledge increased from an average score of 50 (moderate category) to an average score of 98 (good category), non-pharmacological management of joint pain for red ginger compresses from an average score of 38 (poor category) to an average score of 91 (good category) and installation of kinesio tape from an average value of 22 (poor category) to an average value of 77 (good category). This activity is expected to increase cadres' knowledge about joint pain in the elderly, and cadres can apply non-pharmacological therapies that are safe and have minimal side effects for the elderly. Keywords: older adults; elderly cadres; joint pain; kinesiotaping; red ginger compress.

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Abstract

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