DIAN FATMAWATI
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Effect of sterilization of female and male rats on osteocyte cells Dian Fatmawati; Irfan Idris; Dwi Kesuma Sari
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 5 N0. 2, JULY 2021
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v5i2.14278

Abstract

Sterilization is the recommended method of conception for animals. This method has also been used in many countries to control populations in dogs and cats. However, this action has some long-term effects as it affects the production of reproductive hormones in the body. This study aims to determine the effect of sterilization on the number of osteocytes. This study is an experimental study with a Posttest-Only Control Design, by observing rats that were fed standard feed until the age of 16 weeks and then terminated and measured the planned variables. A total of 24 rats aged 10 weeks were divided into 4 groups, namely 6 control females, 6 ovariohysterectomy females, 6 orchiectomy males, and 6 control males. 6 weeks after sterilization, all rats were euthanized and the left thigh bone was taken for histological examination of bone cells, namely osteocytic cells. The results of the analysis using the independent t-test, the results of the osteocyte cell test in females were p<0.05 which showed statistically that the sterilization action in female rats had a significant effect on the number of osteocyte cells, while in male rats, the value of p>0.05, which means statistically sterilization measures. had no significant effect on the number of osteocytes. Keywords: Ovariohisterectomy, Sterilization, Osteocytes Cells
The Identification of Toxocara canis on puppy in Makassar Pet Clinic Zulfikri Mustakdir; Dian Fatmawati; Meriam Sirupang
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 6 No.1, January 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v6i1.18467

Abstract

Toxocariasis in dogs is caused by infection of Toxocara canis. The disease is not recognized and often underestimated by the owners. Toxocara canis is a pathogenic gastrointestinal worm and the larva could infect the internal organs, which cause diarrhea and kill the animals if the disease is not seriously handled. Toxocara canis is not only danger to the animals but it could also infect the human being.  The purpose of this study was to identification Toxocara canis on puppy in Makassar Pet Clinic. Feces samples were collected from 31 puppies in Makassar Pet Clinic. Feces were examined by native method and floating method to detected eggs of Toxocara canis based on their morphology. The result showed 5 samples were identified positive of Toxocara canis and 26 samples were negative of Toxocara canis Keywords: Toxocariasis, Toxocara canis, Endoparasite, Puppy