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JENIS-JENIS JAMUR MAKROSKOPIS KELOMPOK DIVISIO BASIDIOMYCETES DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA BUKIT BARISAN TONGKOH KABUPATEN KARO SUMATERA UTARA David Sumanto Napitupulu; Paska Ramawati Situmorang
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 5 No 02 (2020): Vol 5 No 2 (2020) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v5i02.302

Abstract

Introduction: Mycology is one of subject Medical Laboratoty Tecnology Study Program..Some of students especially Medical Laboratory TechnologyStudy Program are not familiar with macroscopic fungi. So far, they know about macroscopic fungi from several sources such as:the internet and reserach journals. Add more, mushroom habitat in North Sumatera is very good for its growth, it is worth doing research to determine the types of macroscopic fungi that live and grow in it. Method:The researchmethod used isCruise method.There are two observation stations with 4 point route cruises. The fungal samples found were analyzed by descriptive method (Mueller et al., 2004). Fungal specimens are collected and identified in the field and laboratory. Basidiomycetes identification using several macroscopic fungal identification books like David Arora (1986) dan Simon & Schuster’s (1979)and thesis and journals on macroscopic fungi. Data analysis was done descriptively, the data from the identification results are tabulated and presented in tabular form. Result: Based on the results of research that has been done, obtained 49 types of macroscopic fungi that are included in the Basidiomycetes.Discussion: Macroscopic fungi usually found in hygrophyte habitats are the Basidiomycetes group of fungi. Basidiomycetes found were 5 orders, 17 families and 49 spesies. The most common species of fungi are members of the Order of Agaricales which consists of 29 species and the Order of Aphyllophorales of 15 species. This is because the Agaricales and Aphyllophorales groups have the ability to adapt well compared to other orders. The families that had the highest percentage of species were the Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae families. This fungus is easy to find because it can grow in various habitats.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kecacingan Pada Anak SD Negeri 108822 Pancur Batu Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara David Sumanto Napitupulu; Jagentar P Pane; Lindawati Simorangkir
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jika.v6i1.2157

Abstract

Kecacingan merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit cacing Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) dan biasanya sering dijumpai pada anak-anak. Anak-anak Sekolah Dasar paling rentan terinfeksi parasit cacing karena kebiasaan bermain tanah bersama dengan teman-temannya. Menurut WHO tahun 2019, prevalensi infeksi cacing Soil Transmitted Helminth sebanyak 24% dari seluruh populasi atau lebih dari 1,5 juta orang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan anak SD dengan kecacingan pada anak SD Negeri 108822 Pancur Baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional terhadap 40 responden anak SD. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan anak tentang kecacingan secara umum adalah baik (62,5%). Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan telur cacing metode sedimentasi pada feses peserta diperoleh bahwa tidak ditemukan telur cacing. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan uji statistic Spearman rho. Pengukuran menggunakan uji statistika Spearman rho diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan anak dengan kejadian kecacingan. Berdasarkan hasil keeratan hubungan didapatkan nilai r = -0,590 yang berpola negatif, artinya semakin tinggi pengetahuan anak maka semakin rendah kecacingan.
Analisis Morfologi Mycobacterium Leprae dan Pendekatan Daya Kasih Kristus pada Penderita Morbus Hansen di Panti Rehabilitasi Kusta Gemakasih Galang Desa Jaharun Seri Rayani Bangun; Putri Bonita Appriyanti Hutabarat; David Sumanto Napitupulu; Pomarida Simbolon
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 5 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 5 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.961 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i5.10269

Abstract

ABSTRACT Morbus hansen is an infectious disease that attacks the skin, mucous membranes, respiratory tract and is caused by the acid-fast bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. The Christ's Power of Love approach is everyone's ability to radiate Love in everyday life, especially for lepers. To analyze the morphology of Mycobacterium leprae and the Christ's love approach to Morbus hansen sufferers at the Gema Kasih Galang leprosy rehabilitation center. The research design is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in April-May with a total sample of 19 with total sampling technique. Data analysis used Univariate analysis. The results of the study found that 9 positive samples (47.4%) contained Mycobacterium leprae with bacilli-shaped morphology, were gram positive and had a bacterial index +1 in 5 samples (26.3%), a bacterial index +3 in 4 samples (21.1%). %). Meanwhile, for the other 10 samples (52.6%), Mycobacterium leprae was not found. The Christ's Compassion Approach felt by 19 respondents at the Gema Kasih Galang Leprosy Rehabilitation Center was in the good category. The morphology of Mycobacterium leprae in Morbus hansen sufferers is in the form of bacilli, is gram positive and has a bacterial index of 0, +1 and +3. And Morbus hansen sufferers have felt the power of Christ's love in everyday life. Keywords: Mycobacterium Leprae, Morbus Hansen, DKK  ABSTRAK Morbus hansen merupakan penyakit menular yang  menyerang kulit, selaput lendir, saluran pernafasan dan disebabkan oleh bakteri tahan asam Mycobacterium leprae.  Pendekatan Daya Kasih Kristus merupakan kemampuan setiap orang untuk memancarkan Kasih dalam kehidupan sehari-hari khususnya bagi penderita kusta. Untuk menganalisis morfologi dari Mycobacterium leprae dan pendekatan daya kasih Kristus pada penderita  Morbus hansen di Panti Rehabilitasi kusta Gema Kasih Galang.  Rancangan  penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April- Mei dengan jumlah sampel 19 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan analisa Univariat. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 9 sampel positif (47,4%) terdapat Mycobacterium leprae dengan morfologi berbentuk basil, bersifat gram positif dan memiliki indeks bakteri+1 sebanyak 5 sampel (26,3%), indeks bakteri +3 sebanyak 4 sampel (21,1%). Sedangkan 10 sampel lain nya (52,6%), tidak ditemukan adanya Mycobacterium leprae. Pendekatan Daya Kasih kristus yang dirasakan 19 responden di Panti Rehabilitasi kusta Gema Kasih Galang berada dalam kategori baik. Morfologi dari Mycobacterium leprae pada penderita Morbus hansen berbentuk basil, bersifat gram positif dan memiliki indeks bakteri 0, +1 dan +3 Serta penderita Morbus hansen sudah merasakan daya kasih Kristus dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci: Mycobacterium Leprae, Morbus Hansen, DKK.