Syam, Muhammad
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Determinasi Minat Baca Anak di Taman Baca Masyarakat Desa Percut Syam, Muhammad; Haikal, Muhammad Fachran
Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/satwika.v8i1.33502

Abstract

Minat baca merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam perkembangan intelektual dan kreatif pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui minat baca anak usia Sekolah Dasar di lingkungan sekitar Taman Baca Masyarakat Desa Percut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah angket, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 138 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat baca anak usia Sekolah Dasar sangat tinggi. Hal ini mencakup berbagai topik, termasuk menilai membaca di TBM dalam memenuhi kebutuhan belajar, mengenali keinginan anak untuk berkunjung, menarik perhatian pembaca muda dengan sampul dan isi buku yang menawan, dan mendorong rasa senang dalam proses membaca yang terpisah dari lingkungan. anak-anak. Pembaca mungkin menganggap membaca sebagai hobi yang hemat waktu di TBM, yang menghasilkan pembacaan dua hingga enam jilid dalam satu minggu, serta kegembiraan yang didapat dari menyelesaikan sebuah buku dan berhubungan dengan orang lain, Agar ilmu yang diperolehnya dapat bermanfaat baik bagi diri sendiri maupun orang lain, hendaknya mereka menindaklanjuti buku-buku yang telah dibacanya dengan menginformasikan kepada teman-temannya. Selain itu, keberadaan TBM dapat mendorong anak usia Sekolah Dasar untuk lebih banyak membaca dalam suasana TBM.   Reading interest is one of the important aspects in children's intellectual and creative development. This study aims to determine the reading interest of elementary school children in the neighborhood around the Percut Village Community Reading Park. This research uses quantitative descriptive method. The data collection methods used are questionnaires, observation and documentation. In this study, the sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 138 respondents. The results showed that the reading interest of elementary school children is very high. This covers a variety of topics, including valuing reading at TBMs in meeting learning needs, recognizing children's desire to visit, attracting the attention of young readers with captivating book covers and content, and encouraging a sense of pleasure in the reading process that is separate from the environment of children. Readers may perceive reading as a time-saving hobby at TBMs, resulting in the reading of two to six volumes in one week, as well as the joy derived from finishing a book and connecting with others, In order for the knowledge gained to be useful both for themselves and others, they should follow up on the books they have read by informing their friends. In addition, the existence of TBMs can encourage elementary school-age children to read more in a TBM setting.
RISK ANALYSIS OF SHARIA STOCKS IN THE INFRASTRUCTURE, UTILITIES AND TRANSPORTATION SECTOR LISTED ON THE JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII) 2015-2023 Akbar AA, Malik; Syam, Muhammad; Fathoni, Hamdan
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah (AKSY) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/aksy.v6i1.31869

Abstract

This research is intended to analyze the risk comparison using the Value at Risk (VaR) Variance Covariance and Value at Risk (VaR) Historical Simulation models in the Infrastructure, Utilities and Transportation subsectors. The development of infrastructure, utilities, and transportation plays a very important role in national development and is the main driver of regional growth and the industrial sector. Improvements in the regulatory and investment policy framework are expected to significantly increase the availability of infrastructure facilities and services. The population involved in this study includes 9 companies listed in the JII in the Infrastructure, Utilities, and Transportation sector, which are used as samples. The data used is secondary data obtained from www.yahoo.finance.com. Data analysis was carried out using a two-sample average test. The test results of the Value at Risk (VaR) Historical Simulation and Variance Covariance values are largest in INDX stocks, followed by other stocks, and those with the lowest risk level are TLKM stocks for the upcoming 5-day, 7-day, and 15-day periods with good values for alpha 1%, 5%, and 10%. The results concluded that the comparison between VaR Variance Covariance and VaR Historical Simulation produces a good level of risk and helps in determining sectors that are worth investing in the future, and can describe the fundamental strength of each sector.