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Journal : Jurnal Ibu dan Anak

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH NEONATAL HIPERBILIRUBINEMIA IN ARIFIN ACHMAD HOSPITAL PEKANBARU CITY IN 2018 Findy Hindratni; Elly Susilawati; Dian Annisa Rusna Siregar
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Volume 8, No 2, November 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.124 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jia.v8i2.279

Abstract

AbstractHyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena which most often found in newborns. More than 85% of full-term infants who are re-treatedwithin the first week of life are caused by this condition. This study aimedto determine the factors associated with the incidence ofhyperbilirubinemia in Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital Pekanbaru City in2018. This research was a descriptive analytic research with crosssectional approach conducted in August 2019 to April 2020. Thepopulation of this study were all sick babies of Arifin Achmad RegionalHospital Pekanbaru City 2018, there were totally 333 infant. Sampling inthis study was with a total sampling technique totaling 333 infants withresearch instruments using the spreadsheet. The data collection was doneby using the documentation method. Data analysis using chi squarestatistical tests with a significance level of 95%.The results showed thatthe incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants at Arifin Achmad PekanbaruHospital 2018 was 14.1%. Statistically there is a relationship betweenasphyxia and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants (p = 0.048),there is no relationship between Low Birth Weight (p = 0.358) and birthtrauma (p = 0.865) with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants.
FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE INCIDENT OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT(LBW) IN REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL OF ARIFIN ACHMAD, PEKANBARU Elly Susilawati; Jasmi .; Findy Hindratni
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Volume 8, No 1, Mei 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Under Health Ministry Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.183 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jia.v8i1.287

Abstract

Abstract Low birth weight (LBW) is closely related to infant mortality and morbidity.The LBW would be at risk of still birth, growth and development retardation.Besides that, individuals with a history of LBW have a high risk factor for theincidents of hypertension, heart disease and diabetes after reaching the ageof 40 years (Kosim MS in Mahayana, 2012).The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the incidentof LBW in Regional General Hospital of Arifin Achmad, Pekanbaru 2018.This research was an analytic using a cross-sectional research design,. Thedata were taken from medical record. The population in this study were all ofmaternal women whose babies were treated in the perinatology room ofRegional General Hospital of Arifin Achmad, Pekanbaru. The total ofpopulation and sample are 328 and 250 respectively.The results show that: there is no significant relationship between maternal ageand LBW incident 0.990 (p-value> 0.05), no correlation between parity and LBW incident with p value = 0.661 (p value>α), there is no significantrelationship between the illness of mother during pregnancy with LBW incident with p value = 0.773 (p value>α), no significant relationship betweenplacental abnormalities during pregnancy and incident of LBW with p value = 0.153 (p value>α) , there is a significant relationship between pregnancy ageand LBW incident with p value = 0.000 (p value ≤ α), and there is a significant relationship between twin pregnancy and incident of LBW with pvalue = 0.002 (p value>α). From this research, it can be suggested that the community, especiallypregnant women and their families to increase much more information onmaternal and child health through social media, to attend counseling andseminars, and to ask the medical personnels directly to the nearest healthfacilities about LBW. By these suggestions LBW hopefully could be avoided.Keyword : Low Birth Weight (LBW)