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All Journal Ebima : Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat Jurnal Ibu dan Anak
Elly Susilawati
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KADER DALAM KOMUNIKASI DAN KONSELING PADA IBU DI POSYANDU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GARUDA 1 KOTA PEKANBARU Yan Sartika; Elly Susilawati
EBIMA : Jurnal Edukasi Bidan Di Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2020): EBIMA: Jurnal Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.369 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Setelah mengikuti penyuluhan peningkatan komunikasi dan konseling ini, diharapkan parakader posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Garuda dapat melaksanakan kegiatan penyuluhan dankomunikasi konseling pada ibu-ibu khususnya di meja IV Posyandu. Metode pengabdianmasyarakat ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan Tanya jawab saat melakukan penyuluhan dansebelumnya dilakukan pre test, pada akhir penyuluhan dilakukan post test sebagai bahan evaluasi.Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari s/d Juli 2018 dengan jangkawaktu 6 bulan, dari kegiatan persiapan hingga pelaksanaan kebiatan dan pelaporan kegiatan di 7Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru dengan jumlah kader sebanyak 35orang. Hasil dari 6 poin pernyataan tentang komunikasi dan konseling yang digunakan untukmenilai kemampuan kader dalam berkomunikasi dan memberi konseling pada ibu, pada saat PreTest dan Post Test terlihat bahwa kader sudah sangat baik saat melakukan konseling karena sudahmelakukan dengan baik seperti memberi salam dan menanyakan masalah yang dihadapi ibu yangberkunjung ke posyandu, namun pada poin yang lain seperti Menggali permasalahanyang dihadapipasien, Membantu menentukan pilihan dalam mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi pasien,Menjelaskan secara rinci pilihan yang dipilih pasien, Meminta pasien untuk mengulangi hal-halyang perlu diingatnya, pada saat Pre Test kader belum melakukan hal tersebut dikarenakanpengetahuan mereka yang masih kurang, sedangkan pada saat Post Test sudah terlihat peningkatankemampuan terlihat dari nilai yang semakin baik disbanding sebelumnya. Kesimpulan adapeningkatan kemampuan ibu – ibu kader posyandu dalam berkomunikasi dan memberikankonseling pada ibu di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH NEONATAL HIPERBILIRUBINEMIA IN ARIFIN ACHMAD HOSPITAL PEKANBARU CITY IN 2018 Findy Hindratni; Elly Susilawati; Dian Annisa Rusna Siregar
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Volume 8, No 2, November 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.124 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jia.v8i2.279

Abstract

AbstractHyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena which most often found in newborns. More than 85% of full-term infants who are re-treatedwithin the first week of life are caused by this condition. This study aimedto determine the factors associated with the incidence ofhyperbilirubinemia in Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital Pekanbaru City in2018. This research was a descriptive analytic research with crosssectional approach conducted in August 2019 to April 2020. Thepopulation of this study were all sick babies of Arifin Achmad RegionalHospital Pekanbaru City 2018, there were totally 333 infant. Sampling inthis study was with a total sampling technique totaling 333 infants withresearch instruments using the spreadsheet. The data collection was doneby using the documentation method. Data analysis using chi squarestatistical tests with a significance level of 95%.The results showed thatthe incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants at Arifin Achmad PekanbaruHospital 2018 was 14.1%. Statistically there is a relationship betweenasphyxia and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants (p = 0.048),there is no relationship between Low Birth Weight (p = 0.358) and birthtrauma (p = 0.865) with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants.
Factors Related With Administration Of Colostrum For Newborns In Pmb Dince Safrina Of Pekanbaru City Jasmi .; Elly Susilawati; Mia Octafia
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Volume 8, No 2, November 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.635 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jia.v8i2.281

Abstract

Abstract Complete breastfeeding is strongly recommended by nutritionists around theworld as none of the formula can replace the baby's immune protection providedby colostrum produced during the first few days after birth. It is so beneficial forthe development of the baby. In addition, it is the first immunization received bythe baby since it contains high anti-infective substances up to 17 times more thanmature milk. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Riau in 2016 was39.7%, still low compared to the 2016 strategic plan target of 42%. This studyaimed to determine the factors associated with the administration of colostrum tonewborns. This descriptive analytic research used a cross sectional designconducted at PMB Dince Safrina of Pekanbaru City from September 2017 toJune 2018. The sample size was 42 selected using accidental sampling. Dataanalysis used Chi Square. The results indicated that there was a relationship offamily support (p = 0.02), socio-cultural (0.03), and education (p = 0.02) tocolostrum administration. It is recommended to the midwife to always provideinformation to pregnant women about the importance of colostrum for the babyand motivate the mother to give colostrum to newborn at the time of delivery.
FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE INCIDENT OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT(LBW) IN REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL OF ARIFIN ACHMAD, PEKANBARU Elly Susilawati; Jasmi .; Findy Hindratni
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Volume 8, No 1, Mei 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Under Health Ministry Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.183 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jia.v8i1.287

Abstract

Abstract Low birth weight (LBW) is closely related to infant mortality and morbidity.The LBW would be at risk of still birth, growth and development retardation.Besides that, individuals with a history of LBW have a high risk factor for theincidents of hypertension, heart disease and diabetes after reaching the ageof 40 years (Kosim MS in Mahayana, 2012).The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the incidentof LBW in Regional General Hospital of Arifin Achmad, Pekanbaru 2018.This research was an analytic using a cross-sectional research design,. Thedata were taken from medical record. The population in this study were all ofmaternal women whose babies were treated in the perinatology room ofRegional General Hospital of Arifin Achmad, Pekanbaru. The total ofpopulation and sample are 328 and 250 respectively.The results show that: there is no significant relationship between maternal ageand LBW incident 0.990 (p-value> 0.05), no correlation between parity and LBW incident with p value = 0.661 (p value>α), there is no significantrelationship between the illness of mother during pregnancy with LBW incident with p value = 0.773 (p value>α), no significant relationship betweenplacental abnormalities during pregnancy and incident of LBW with p value = 0.153 (p value>α) , there is a significant relationship between pregnancy ageand LBW incident with p value = 0.000 (p value ≤ α), and there is a significant relationship between twin pregnancy and incident of LBW with pvalue = 0.002 (p value>α). From this research, it can be suggested that the community, especiallypregnant women and their families to increase much more information onmaternal and child health through social media, to attend counseling andseminars, and to ask the medical personnels directly to the nearest healthfacilities about LBW. By these suggestions LBW hopefully could be avoided.Keyword : Low Birth Weight (LBW)
Co-Authors Dian Annisa Rusna Siregar Findy Hindratni Jasmi . Mia Octafia Yan Sartika