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The Effectiveness of Immunization Education on Parents' Knowledge in Advanced Immunization during the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Kampung Sawah Puskesmas in 2022 Maesaroh Binti Mastiri; Omega DR Tahun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5243

Follow-up immunization repeats basic immunization to extend the protection period or maintain the immunity level of children who have received basic immunization. Follow-up immunizations are given to children under two years of age, namely diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hepatitis B, pneumonia, meningitis and measles. The COVID-19 pandemic in immunization coverage is not reaching the target. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of education on parents' knowledge of implementing advanced immunization. This type of research is a quasi-experimental, the number of samples is 30, the type of statistical test is the paired sample t test, the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The results of statistical tests showed that health education was effective in increasing the knowledge of parents in implementing follow-up immunizations for infants aged 12-24 months (sig. 0.000 <0.05). Health education needs to be optimized in order to increase the knowledge of parents to carry out follow-up immunizations for babies in this pandemic era.

Analysis of the Effect of Community Perceptions and Demographic Factors on the Behavior of the Covid-19 Booster Vaccination at the Telaga Murni Health Center, Bekasi Regency Fitriyah Fitriyah; Omega DR Tahun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7344

Vaccination against Covid-19 in Indonesia has not gone well, many respondents do not believe that Covid-19 (SARS-CoV-2) is real or has the possibility to spread and threaten public health. Several respondents stated that the pandemic was a product of propaganda, conspiracy, hoax, and/or a deliberate attempt to spread fear through the media for profit. Many of the people are not willing to receive booster vaccines, various reasons arise and result in vaccination achievements not reaching the target. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of public perceptions and demographic factors on booster vaccine behavior. This research was conducted at the Telaga Murni Health Center, Bekasi Regency in 2022. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach, the type of statistical test used is the Chi Square test. And the population in this study were all patients visiting the puskesmas, the sample being 85 respondents. Sample selection technique by means of Systematic Random Sampling. The results of statistical tests showed that the factors that influenced people's behavior in administering booster vaccines were: perception (p value=0.007), age (p value=0.026), and level of education (p value=0.003). While the variables that have no effect are gender (p value = 0.307) and occupation (p value = 1.0).

The IAC Model Approach as an Effort to Increase Early Awareness of Gasoline Disease Risk at Mini Pom Operators in Depok City Omega DR Tahun; Nofa Anggraini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7253

The number of mini poms (pertamini) in parts of Indonesia certainly has a good impact on the distribution of fuel. However, adverse effects also accompany, one of which is the safety and health aspects. Types of health effects that occur / diseases caused by gasoline (PAB), are dizziness, nausea, vomiting, hypertension, cancer, throat cancer and sudden sniffing death. The purpose of this study is to increase early awareness of the risk of diseases caused by gasoline through the IAC model (Identification - action - prevention) at the mini pump operators in the city of Depok.the type of method used in this study is divided into 2 parts, namely the first is an analytical observational (survey) study with a cross sectional study design and the type of statistical test used is the t test (t test), the total sample of 127 respondents. Whereas in the second part is action research in the form of the implementation of health education in the distribution of masks to mini operators to be used as PPE (personal protective equipment) when working. Statistical tests show that there are differences in behavior to be aware of diseases caused by gasoline in respondents who lack knowledge and good (p value = 0,000), furthermore the attitude variable is also that there are differences in behavior between respondents who have negative and positive attitudes (p value = 0.027).health education is needed for mini pump operators to improve their knowledge and the need for regulations issued by the government to regulate the use of masks when in direct contact with gasoline.

Lifestyle of Office Employees at the Primary Clinic Secretariat Building of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Fera Ferianti; Omega DR Tahun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7429

Hypertension is a disease that affects many people in developing countries, such as Indonesia. This disease has become a threat to many people because of an unhealthy lifestyle. Hypertension is a strong and important risk factor for cardiovascular and kidney diseases, such as coronary disease, heart failure and kidney failure. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in office employees at the Primary Clinic Secretariat Building of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. This type of research is analytic quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The sample selection technique was carried out by means of non-probability sampling, and the type of statistical test used was chi square. The population in this study were all employees who visited the Primary Clinic of the Court Secretariat Building, the sample size was 87 respondents. Statistical test results showed that the factor associated with the incidence of hypertension was diet (p value = 0.019; OR =3,143), exercise habits (p value=0.048; OR=2,647), and stress level (p value=0.040; OR=2,742). While the factor that is not related to hypertension is smoking behavior (p value = 0.523; OR =1,467). To all employees to control blood pressure so they don't suffer from hypertension by: avoiding salty and fast food, exercising regularly and reducing stress when carrying out work in the office.

Analysis of Health Risk Factors in Children Based on Dietary Habit at SDN Cempaka Putih Barat 07 Timur, Central Jakarta Azizatun Munawaroch; Omega DR Tahun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7463

The incidence of anemia is a health problem that occurs evenly throughout the world, especially in developing countries where it is estimated that 30% of the world's population suffers from anemia. Meanwhile, the incidence of anemia in Indonesia reaches 29.0%. The effects of anemia on children include that children tire easily, decrease concentration in learning, are susceptible to infection, decrease in cognitive abilities, and if it occurs in school children it will reduce learning capacity and ability. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in school-age children. This type of research is quantitative analytic, cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at SDN Cempaka Putih Barat 07, Central Jakarta in October 2022 - January 2023. The population in this study were all elementary school children, the sample size was 75 respondents. How to take samples using systematic random sampling method. Of all the respondents studied, it was found that there were 22.7% of children who had anemia. The results of the chi square test showed that dietary pattern was related to the incidence of anemia in children, iron intake (p value=0.000; OR=8.8), protein intake (p value=0.049; OR=3.5) and vitamin C intake. (p value=0.033; OR=3.8). The health Center needs to optimize educational programs for elementary school children, parents and teachers about the dangers of anemia in children and efforts to prevent / treat anemia in children.

Analysis of the Relationship between Self Efficacy and Other Factors against Adherence to Taking Medication in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at the Secretariat of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Nita Sari Septiaji; Omega DR Tahun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7684

According to Indonesian data, in 2022 there will be 19.5 million Indonesians aged 20-79 who have diabetes. Indonesia is the country with the fifth largest number of diabetics in the world. Patients with diabetes mellitus require treatment, management and control of treatment in the long term. Control of treatment in people with Diabetes Mellitus often experiences several obstacles, because people with diabetes mellitus will experience many changes in their lives starting from managing their diet, exercise, controlling blood sugar, taking medication regularly and other activities that need to be carried out for the rest of their lives. This type of research is analytic quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The sample selection technique was carried out by means of non-probability sampling, and the type of statistical test used was kai square. The population in this study were all employees suffering from diabetes mellitus who visited the RI Supreme Court Secretariat Clinic, the sample size was 37 respondents. Based on the results of statistical tests showed that the factors associated with medication adherence in diabetics, namely: self-efficacy (p value = 0.036), family support (p value = 0.018), and motivation (p value = 0.016). For people with diabetes mellitus to be more obedient in taking medication in order to control blood sugar levels, because the impact of high blood sugar levels is not only diabetes mellitus, but can be fatal to kidney damage, eyes, heart attacks, strokes and other diseases.

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