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All Journal Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Justitia Kodifikasia: Jurnal Penelitian Islam Justicia Islamica : Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Asy-Syarikah : Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan, Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Luthfi Hadi Aminuddin
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Justicia Islamica : Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial

 1 
INSIDAD BAB AL-IJTIHAD DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP MADHHAB SHAFI‘I Aminuddin, Luthfi Hadi
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.346

Abstract

INSIDA<D BA<B AL-IJTIHA<<<DDAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP MADHHAB SHA>FI‘I Luthfi Hadi Aminuddin* Abstract: This work is based on historcal Islamic legal development especially discourse of closing ijtiha>d ’authority’. Muslem and non-moslem specialist writers sure that this discourse happened pasca a’immat al-madha>hib phase.  This phase refers to the era when the creative thinking is stagnant. Amount of Shafi’ithe ulama> who state a binding ruling in religious matters of closing ijtiha>d authority, according to them, are responsible. This paper is to show that closing ijtiha>d ’authority’ discourse (insida>d ba> al-ijtiha>d) begins from the times when al-Ghaza>li>, al-Ra>fi’i>, and al-Nawa>wi> clasify mujtahid prerequsites.Their ’mujtahid qualifications’ are efforts which can close ijtiha>d ’authority’ (bab> al-ijtiha>d). Mujtahids did do Ijtiha>d as a creative thinking such as insha>’i> and intiqa>’i>. But they did this as mujtahid muntasib, mujtahid fi> al-madhhab or al-mujtahid al-murajjih} as a different level from mujtahid mustaqill. As}ha>b al-Sha>fi‘i> such as al-Muzani>, al-Buwayt}i>, a-Juwayni>, al-Shayra>zi>, al-Ghaza>li>, al-Ra>fi‘i> and al-Nawa>wi> standardize istinba>t} method which Sha>fi’i> formulated. Keywords: Insida>d Ba>b al-Ijtiha>d, Dissenting Opinion, Tah}ri>r, Ijtiha>d Intiqa>’i>, Takhri>j. 
RELASI MUSLIM DAN NON MUSLIM MENURUT NAHDLATUL ULAMA: Studi Atas Hasil-Hasil Keputusan Bah}th al-Masa>’il Nahdlatul Ulama Aminuddin, Luthfi Hadi
Justicia Islamica Vol 11, No 2 (2014): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v11i2.105

Abstract

Abstrak: Faham aswaja yang dikembangkan oleh NU memiliki lima karakteristik; tawassut}, tas>muh}, tawa>zun, ta’a>dul dan amr ma’ru>f nahy ‘an munkar. Tulisan ini ingin memotret lebih dekat hasil fatwa para kiai NU tentang relasi muslim dengan non muslim berdasarkan lima karakteristik di atas. Fatwa-fatwa NU tentang relasi Muslim dengan Non-Muslim dapat diklasifikasikan pada dua tipologi; fatwa tentang akidah dan fatwa tentang mu‘amalah, dengan karakteristik yang berbeda. fatwa-fatwa para kiai NU terkait dengan persoalan yang dikategorikan sebagai ritual-akidah-teologis wataknya cenderung eksklusif. Sedangkan fatwa-fatwa NU tentang mu’amalah bersifat inklusif.Kata Kunci: pluralisme agama, inklusif, ekskusif, fatwa hukum, ijtiha>d.
KONTRIBUSI IMAM AL-NAWAWI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN MADHHAB SHAFI‘I Aminuddin, Luthfi Hadi
Justicia Islamica Vol 8, No 2 (2011): Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v8i2.532

Abstract

In the history of Shafii’s madhhab, the figure of Imam al-Nawa wi has a very significant role. The results of his  ijtihad  is always used as a Shafi`iyah scholar reference, even when the scholars differed in opinions, then his idea regarded as "the end" of that difference dispute. This paper, intended to explore why the figure of al-Nawa wi have such a privileged position in the madhhab Sha fii. Through the historical approach, the author have found the answer to that. First, al-Nawa wi is seen as a unifier  Shafii’s madhhab. In his hands, two school of Shafi’i madhhab, Khurasan and Iraq can be reconciled. Second, Al-Nawa wi have managed to put the principles tarjih, to select the strongest opinion from a variety of opinion among al-Sha fii’s madhhab. Therefore, al-Nawawi is known as the al-mujtahid al-murajjih or mujtahid al-tarjih, the mujtahid who are not just memorize the ijtihad of Imam al-Shafi’i, but know the sources of Imam al-Shafi’i’s opinion, able to describe and explain his opinion, make an analogy (qiyas) related to his opinion in problem solving, even select a strong opinion among opinions that exist.
Co-Authors Isnatin Ulfah Riska Oktavian Vivi Lutfiatin Atin