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Journal : Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian

REVIEW: PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS, ANTIOXIDANT, ANTIBACTERIAL AND WOUND HEALING EFFECTS OF BASIL LEAVES IN SEVERAL TYPES OF PHARMACEUTICAL BASES Rodhia Ulfa; Wildan Khairi Muhtadi; Nesa Agistia; Haiyul Fadhli
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 8 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v8i3.855

Abstract

Topical preparations are dosage forms applied to the skin for local therapy. These topical preparations contain several types of bases that are used for drug formulations. This review aimed to determine the type of base that is effective and widely used in basil leaf preparations that function as antioxidants, antibacterial agents, and in wound healing. The research method is comparative, namely, reviewing research articles on formulations of basil leaf products with various concentrations of base types, hydrogels, emulgels, lotions, hydrocarbons, water solubility, absorption, water washing, M/A-type creams, and pastes. The recommended formulation is a gel base type that has physical characteristics, non-irritating properties, antioxidant activity, antibacterial activity, and wound healing. This review contained articles published in the last 10 years.  Keywords: basil leaves, base type, physical characteristics, basil leaves, pharmacological activity
REVIEW: ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTIFUNGAL AND WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY OF NANOEMULGEL FORMULATIONS AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Rodhia Ulfa; Wildan Khairi Muhtadi; Urva Fresiva; Amraini Amelia
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i2.1193

Abstract

Nanoemulgel is an emulsion preparation with a droplet size of 1–100 nm suspended in a hydrogel. This review delves into the research on the impact of incorporating excipient components in nanoemulgel formulations to create products with specific physical attributes for different active ingredients with antifungal, antibacterial, and wound-healing properties. The research approach involves comparing articles on nanoemulgel preparation formulations with different combinations of active ingredients and excipients, as well as their pharmacological effects. Enhancing the level of active ingredients and altering the excipients can boost the effectiveness of nanoemulgel formulations in combating fungi, bacteria, and promoting wound healing. The review includes articles published within the past decade. Keywords: Nanoemulgel, Pharmacological activity, Physical characteristics, Review