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EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN MANGROVE SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR KOTA BATAM Susanti, Susanti; Silvia Mona; Prasida Yunita; Ika Novita Sari; Etty Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Indonesia merupakan negara yang kaya akan sumber daya alam hayati yang melimpah, salah satunya yaitu mangrove yang banyak digunakan sebagai oabat tradisional yang memiliki potensi besar yang memiliki kandungan bioktifitas yang tinggi yang dapat berperan sebagai antioksidan yang merupakan senyawa yang mempunyai manfaat salah satunya mampu mengatasi penyakit degeneratif seperti diabetes mellitus. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya antioksidan seperti enzim katalase yang dapat menanhkal radikal bebas dan menurunkan glukosa darah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk untuk mengedukasi masyarakat mengenai pemanfaatan tumbuhan mangrove yang ada disekitar pemukiman pesisir sebagai obat kesehatan tradisional yang dapat digunakan masyarakat sebagai pengobatan alternative, sehingga dapat mendayakan tumbuhan sekitar masyarakat khususnya tumbuhan mangrove. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Pemanfaatan tanaman mangrove yang ada di kota Batam sampai saat ini masih belum optimal dengan baik serta belum dikelola dengan baik, dan belum optimalnya sosialisasi dalam memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan tanaman mangrove yang berkhasiat dalam pengobatan alternative. Dalam aspek kesehatan wilayah pesisir peranan masyarakat sangatlah penting, dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pemanfaatan mangrove untuk pengobatan.

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN Silvia Mona; Susanti Susanti
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Maret: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Kunjungan antenatal care ialah suatu kegiatan yang perlu dilakukan dimana tujuannya sebagai langkah pendeteksian secara dini terkait ada tidaknya komplikasi saat proses kehamilan. Kunjungan ini dapat dilaksanakan sebanyak 4 kali selama proses kehamilan, yang mana dilakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara rutin guna menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu dan Bayi. Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini ialah guna mengetahui faktor apa saja yang memberikan pengaruh atas perilaku ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatannya. Metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif dimana dengan melakukan pendekatan cross sectional dimana dalam melakukan pengukuran variabel hanya dilakukan sekali saja pada suatu waktu. Dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 20 ibu hamil berperan menjadi sampel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwasanya hal yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu hamil dalam melakukan kesehatan ialah pengetahuan (p=0,001 < 0,005) dan dukungan suami (p=0,008 < 0,005).

Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Balita Dengan Gizi Kurang di BPM Suratmi Kota Batam Wilda Yunita; Silvia Mona; Susanti Susanti
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v3i1.2739

Children are one of the age groups that are very vulnerable to nutritional problems. Nutritional problems do not only occur when the mother is pregnant, nutritional problems also arise during infancy. The occurrence of nutritional problems in infants, namely, allergies to food ingredients, excess nutrition or obesity, and diarrhea can lead to malnutrition which has the potential to cause poor nutritional status and even malnutrition. This case report aims to carry out midwifery care for under-fives with malnutrition comprehensively and sustainably through the SOAP documentation approach. Case collection was carried out by conducting patient home visits. Conclusion of midwifery care An. A with poor nutrition, after carrying out midwifery care for 3 visits to the patient, the results obtained in the last study were an increase in weight in An. A from 9.2 to 9.7 kg body weight but still in the stage of undernourishment with the KMS curve status category according to BW/U is in yellow. The community is expected to comply with posyandu visits so that the growth and development of children can be monitored. For health services to be able to provide education to the public about the importance of monitoring the growth and development of children to avoid the incidence of malnutrition.

PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI MANFAAT TANAMAN MANGROVE SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL Susanti, Susanti; Silvia Mona
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i2.844

Tumbuhan obat telah digunakan sebagai pengobatan preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif sejak zaman kuno. Bahan aktif tumbuhan yang digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit memiliki nilai terapeutik. Tanaman mangrove merupakan salah satu tanaman yang sering di pergunakan untuk bahan obat tradisional. Indonesia merupakan negara yang berada di Asia yang memiliki hutan mangrove terbesar di dunia dan tersebar dari sabang hingga ke merauke. Luas hutan mangrove di Indonesia ± 42.550 km2 yang tersebar dalam 257 kota/kabupaten. Setidaknya terdapat 40 hingga 50 spesies mangrove di Indonesia yang merupakan spesies mangrove terbesar di dunia. Keberagaman jenis mangrove bervariasi dari pulau ke pulau di Indonesia, dan kebutuhan serta permintaan akan jamu semakin berkembang, begitu pula dengan kesadaran akan pentingnya bahan alami dan semboyan hidup di alam (back to nature). Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu desain deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan masyarakat pesisir tentang manfaat mangrove sebagai tanaman obat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian didaptkan mayoritas masyarakat mempunyai pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 40 responden dengan persentase (67%) dimana masyarakat masih memanfaatkan mangrove hanya dari segi ecology.

Post-partum Mothers’ Knowledge Related to Vitamin A Consumption in Tanjung Uncang Health Center Batam City in 2021 Yunita, Prasida; Silvia Mona
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v2i3.186

This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of postpartum mothers and the behavior of consuming vitamin A capsules in the working area of Tanjung Uncang Public Health Center, Batam city in 2021. This study used a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in September 2021 in the working area of the Tanjung Uncang Health Center UPT, Batam city. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling technique. Research respondents consisted of 85 mothers in the postpartum period. Most of the respondents have less knowledge (50.6%). Meanwhile, the behavior of consuming vitamin A during the puerperium was considered good (52.9%). Based on chi-square analysis, p value = 0.015 (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge of postpartum mothers and behavior of consuming vitamin A capsules. In conclusion, most of the mothers during the postpartum period have less knowledge and consumption behavior. vitamin A during the good puerperium. There is a relationship between knowledge and behavior in consuming vitamin A capsules during the puerperium.

KEPUASAN AKSEPTOR KB TERHADAP PELAYANAN KB DI BIDAN SURATMI KOTA BATAM Nova Roza; Silvia Mona
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 1 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Family planning services strongly emphasize the demographic aspect, namely birth control one of the main aspects in the family planning program is the quality of services provided. Improved service quality will increase the number of satisfied family planning participants and will increase the prevalence and decrease the birth rate (BKKBN, 2015). The design used in this study is a descriptive design that aims to identify the satisfaction of family planning acceptors in family planning services at the Midwifery Suratmi 2022. The sample in this study amounted to 96 people. The sampling technique in this study was accidental sampling. The results of respondents' answers on family planning services, then divided into 3 categories, namely categories of high levels of satisfaction, moderate levels of satisfaction and low levels of satisfaction. The data obtained shows that people (79%) acceptors who have a high level of satisfaction, (18%) acceptors who have a moderate level of satisfaction and (2%) acceptors who have a low level of satisfaction with family planning services. This study shows that the satisfaction of family planning acceptors in family planning services, the majority of the level of satisfaction of acceptors in the medium category.

ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) MELALUI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BALAI KARIMUN Titin Sartini; Silvia Mona
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v13i2.1144

World Health Organization describes the prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in general in pregnancy, which is 35% to 75%. Indonesia's risk of developing CED is quite high, namely as much as 17.3% experienced by pregnant women with an age range of 15-49 years. The 2020 routine report data notes that of the 4,656,382 pregnant women who have LILA <23.5 cm, approximately 451,350 people are at risk of developing CED. Efforts made by the government in overcoming KEK are by providing Supplementary Food (PMT) to increase calorie and protein intake. The purpose of the study is to provide midwifery care for pregnant women in a comprehensive and sustainable manner for pregnant women with CED through the provision of additional food to meet the nutritional needs of pregnant women. The case report in this case study uses the case study method which consists of one mother which means one mother who is given pregnancy care using the SOAP method (Subjective, Objective, Analysis, Management). The study was conducted at the Tanjung Balai Karimun Health Center in January 2023. The subject used in this case study with midwifery care management was Mrs S, a pregnant woman with KEK. Data collection methods are participatory observation, interviews, measurements, documentation. The results of the study found that the mother was willing to consume PMT biscuits and maintain a good diet. Midwives can work together with nutrition officers in monitoring activities and then evaluating the provision of food and fulfillment of nutrition for pregnant women.

PERAWATAN LUKA PERENIUM PADA ASUHAN KEBIDANAN IBU NIFAS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN REBUSAN DAUN BINAHONG Beril Triana; Silvia Mona; susanti
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 3 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v13i3.1204

Perineal rupture is a cause of postpartum maternal bleeding. Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia. Improper perineal wound care can result in infection. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be given to speed up wound healing so that infection does not occur is to use binahong leaves. Provide comprehensive midwifery care for postpartum mothers. The midwifery care that is applied is the treatment of perineal wounds using a decoction of binahong leaves. The type of research used in the preparation of practice reports is descriptive research using the case study method. Midwifery care related to Basic Midwifery Skills by treating perineal wounds using binahong leaves for postpartum mothers to accelerate wound healing has been carried out. This is in accordance with the theory that the boiled water of binahong leaves can accelerate the healing of perineal wounds.

ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA DENGAN PEMBERIAN BAYAM DAN MADU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN Helen Kristeti; Silvia Mona
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v14i1.1315

WHO states the prevalence of anemia in various regions of the world is around 40-88%. In 2018 the prevalence of anemia, meanwhile in 2018 it increased to 48.9%. One alternative to meeting iron needs can be done by consuming green vegetables, one of which is spinach, combined with honey, because honey helps the formation of blood. Research objective Provide midwifery care to mildly anemic pregnant women by administering spinach and honey to increase hemoglobin levels. The type of research used in the preparation of practice reports is descriptive research using the case study method. The research was conducted at the Tanjung Balai Karimun Health Center in January 2023. The subject used in this study was a third trimester pregnant woman with mild anemia. Midwifery care for pregnant women with mild anemia by administering spinach and honey has been carried out. After conducting the study to the case evaluation, there was no gap between theory and practice in the field. Based on the results of midwifery care, it was found that the consumption of spinach and honey can be an alternative treatment for mild anemia in pregnant women because it can help increase hemoglobin levels

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