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All Journal Journal of Public Health Education Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Maju (JPMIM)
Asri, Intan Puspita
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Journal : Journal of Public Health Education

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Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kota Depok: Analysis of Risk Factors for Hypertension in the Depok City Area Asri, Intan Puspita; Pitriani Salamah, Nurul; Maryanah Putri, Anna; Putri Nabila E, Shofia; Khairunnisa, Aisyah; Afifah, Faidah; Kusumastuti, Istiana
Journal of Public Health Education Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Public Health Education
Publisher : MPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/jphe.v1i3.51

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is often called "the silent killer" because it often occurs without complaint so that sufferers are not aware of it, and then find themselves having a disease or complications from hypertension. Hypertension cases according to WHO 2015 data show that there are around 1.13 billion people in the world and it is estimated that by 2025 there will be 1.5 billion people affected by hypertension and every year 9.4 million people will die from hypertension. Objective: This research was conducted to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in the Depok City area. Methods: This research uses qualitative methods which are carried out online through Google form observations (questionnaires). Data processing was carried out from secondary data (Depok City Health Profile 2019 and other supporting journals) and primary data (questionnaire – Google Form) using Microsoft Excel. Results: The results of this study show that genetic factors, behavioral factors, and health service factors are risk factors for the incidence of hypertension in the Depok City area. The coverage of informants who experienced hypertension was 98 (9.6%) out of 207 (21%) who had a risk of genetic disease. Conclusion: The biggest factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in Depok City were lack of physical activity for 54 people out of 98 hypertension incidents and not having regular health checks for 59 people out of 98 hypertension incidents. To increase physical activity and regular health checks, provide education about good healthy lifestyles so that people want to improve their lifestyles and avoid the risk of hypertension.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Beji Depok: Analysis of factors causing the incidence of hypertension in the Beji Depok Community Health Center area Asri, Intan Puspita; Putri, Anna Maryanah; Afifah, Faidah; Khairunnisa, Aisyah; Salamah, Nurul Pitriani; Putri Nabila, Shofia; Kusumastuti, Istiana
Journal of Public Health Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Public Health Education
Publisher : MPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/jphe.v2i2.112

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases often referred to as "the silent killer" because it frequently occurs without symptoms, leaving the affected individuals unaware of their hypertension. Subsequently, they may discover complications or complications arising from hypertension. Objective: To analyze the factors causing hypertension in the Beji Primary Health Care (Puskesmas) area, Depok. Method: This research utilizes a descriptive-analytic research method aimed at identifying health problems, determining the causes of health problems, and providing alternative solutions to health problems or the suboptimal implementation of Health Service Programs in a health service institution. It also considers the health profile of Depok City and several previous journal studies. Results: The study indicates that genetic factors (heritage), behavioral factors (physical activity, food and beverage consumption, and the use of antihypertensive drugs) influence the occurrence of hypertension. Conclusion: Factors related to the occurrence of hypertension in the Beji Depok Health Center from 60 respondents show that community health behavior in daily life is still inadequate in 42 individuals (70%), knowledge about hypertension is insufficient in 36 individuals (60%), and irregular consumption of antihypertensive drugs is noted in 42 individuals (70%).
Co-Authors Afifah, Faidah Apriliana, Adhela Dianti, Anggi Risma Khair, Mestika Akhirunnisa Khairunnisa, Aisyah Kusumastuti, Istiana Maryanah Putri, Anna Maspupah, Tari Naila R., Zahira Hananda Nina Nina Pitriani Salamah, Nurul Putri Nabila E, Shofia Putri Nabila, Shofia Putri, Anna Maryanah Rahmanita, Afida Romawati, Anggraeni Salamah, Nurul Pitriani Saragih, Sukmawati Boru Sari, Agustina Wibisono, Al Farel Dimas