TM Jamil
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TEORI DALAM PENELITIAN SOSIAL TM Jamil
Mentari: Majalah Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh Vol 11, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

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Abstract

Manusia senantiasa berusaha mencari kesempurnaan dan kebenaran, di dorong oleh hasrat ingin tahunya yang selalu ada dan tidak pernah padam. Melalui berbagai penelitian, banyak rahasia tersingkap sudah. Pengetahuan orang semakin luas. Ilmu pengetahuan sebenarnya merupakan kumpulan pengalaman dan pengetahuan sejumlah orang yang dipadukan secara harmonis dalam suatu bangunan yang teratur dan kebenarannya sudah teruji. Maka ilmu pengetahuan mempunyai nilai umum yang dapat dipergunakan menghadapi persoalan hidup sehari-hari. Namun, banyak masalah belum juga terpecahkan; disamping itu muncul masalah-masalah baru. Oleh karena itu, penelitian/ penyelidikan lahir dari masalah kehidupan manusia sendiri yang memerlukan pemecahan. Meskipun tidak ada cara yang sama sekali dapat dipergunakan untuk menghilangkan ketidaktentuan (uncertainty), namun unsur-unsur ketidak tentuan karena kurangnya informasi itu dapat diperkecil dengan mempergunakan metode ilmiah. Metode ini akan mengurangi bahaya berbuat salah atas pilihan dari bermacam-macam tindakan. Riset sebenarnya merupakan penerapan atau aplikasi dari metode ilmiah. Dengan kata lain riset sinonim dengan metode ilmiah.            Sifat ilmiah atau tidak ilmiah erat hubungannya dengan metode penyimpulan. Suatu tulisan disebut ilmiah bila pokok pikiran yang dikemukakannya disimpulkan melalui suatu prosedur yang sistematis dengan mempergunakan pembuktian-pembuktian yang cukup meyakinkan. Bukti yang cukup meyakinkan ini biasanya merupakan fakta-fakta yang didapat secara objektif dan berhasil lolos dari berbagai proses pengujian. Kadar ilmiah dari suatu penelitian dapat bervariasi bergantung pada pengalaman dan keterampilan penelitian serta besarnya dana yang tersedia dan waktu penelitian.
PROFESIONALISME DAN DEMOKRASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF MORAL TM Jamil
Mentari: Majalah Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh Vol 12, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

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Demokrasi yang dijalankan secara profesional dalam sebuah negara merupakan dambaan setiap warga. Demokrasi yang indah adalah demokrasi yang dilakukan dengan budaya profesional. Profesionalisme itu akan muncul bila dilandasi oleh sikap moral yang santun dan saling  menghargai. Pengakuan terhadap kekuasaan rakyat adalah sebuah bentuk demokrasi dalam berbangsa dan bernegara. Hendaknya sebuah negara dalam menjalankan demokrasi sebagai bentuk pengakuan terhadap hak-hak rakyat, diwujudkan dengan profesionalisme dan penerapan nilai-nilai moral.  Oleh karena itu, uraian berikut ini akan mengajarkan kita untuk bisa menghargai perbedaan sikap dalam kebersamaan untuk mencapai tujuan.
SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA YANG TANGGUH DALAM MEMBANGUN KOPERASI (Sebuah Tinjauan Praktis) TM Jamil
Mentari: Majalah Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh Vol 13, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

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Unability of cooperative to be the solution of the mainstay institution of SMEs empowerment was not because of the wrong basic concept of cooperative institution but it was because of development approach which is directly influenced by political policy and economy of the world. Globalization is one of the factor which should encourage cooperative development (it is a challenge so that SMEs group to be united in the frame of enhancing the scale of business and efficiency), nevertheless its tendency becomes a constraint to the sustainability of cooperative development. Solution which is needed to empower cooperative is a strong and real commitment by revitalizing cooperative activities and enforcement of financing. Alternative in purifying cooperative institution could be done by way of: 1) Improving and completing cooperative law (accelerate the ratification of cooperative bill); 2) Giving extention, training and education to cooperative board of directors, managers and method so as they could really know and understand about cooperative completely and genuinely:                       3) Appropriate, directed, planned and sustainable socialization/ promotion through media; 4) Preparing appropriate standard and method of cooperative subject to support cooperative cadres forming on the basic, medium and high education; and 5) Giving most of promotion and responsibility on cooperative development to cooperative movement itself.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESUKARAN SOAL MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI KELAS XI IPS-2 SMA NEGERI 1 BAITUSSALAM KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN AJARAN 2018-2019 Eka Rahmayanti; TM Jamil; Alfi Syahril FJ
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Pelajaran ekonomi merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang dipelajari di SMAN 1 Baitussalam. Setiap tahunnya diadakan ujian. Ujian semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2018/2019 dilakukan dengan ujian tertulis dalam bentuk soal pilihan berganda. Penelitian yang berjudul “Analisis Tingkat Kesukaran Soal Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Kelas XI IPS-2 Sma Negeri 1 Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun Ajaran 2018-2019”, penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat kesukaran soal dan daya beda soal pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2018/2019 di SMAN 1 Baitussalam. Dalam penelitian digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Baitussalam yang mengikuti test ujian semester ganjil. Sedangkan sampelnya ialah siswa kelas XI/IS-2 yang terdiri dari 34 siswa. Untuk mengumpulkan data digunakan teknik dokumentasi . Untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan, penelitian ini menggunakan rumus  untuk mencari tingkat kesukaran soal dan rumus DP =  untuk menghitung daya pembeda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis soal buatan guru mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI/IS-2 SMA N 1 Banda Aceh jika ditinjau dari tingkat kesukarannya, butir-butir soal tergolong sedang atau cukup. Hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa dari 40 butir soal terdapat 3 (7,5%) soal tergolong sukar, 24 (60%) soal tergolong sedang dan 13 (32,5%) tergolong mudah. Sedangkan jika dilihat dari daya beda soal, dapat dikatagorikan cukup (sedang). Hal ini juga dapat dilihat dari hasil analisis 40 butir soal, menunjukkan 10 (25%) tergolong kategori jelek, 17 (42,5%) dan soal termasuk katagori cukup, 12 (30%) berkatagori baik dan hanya 1 (2,5%) soal yang tergolong katagori baik sekali.
Kendala-Kendala Yang Dihadapi Alumni Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP UNSYIAH Dalam Mencari Pekerjaan Agustia Randa; TM Jamil; Ruaida Ruaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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The Puspose of this study is to fond out the problems (1) to describe the busmess dond by greduation of family econury program in economy frenty traning and education of Syiah Kuala University and (2) to deseribe the effots undertaker by the graduation Syiah Kuala University to get a job. This rescareh usiry a qualitative approach with descriptive reseach, sample in this researh consist of 10 people respondents and 5 respoondets take cooperative regyiremeants in accomting the data colletion in this research sweh as guestionaise, observation sheefs, documentation and library study, based on the results of the research cave be known that contans to set a job by the graduation. Lanck of employmeur by graduation of education. Liketation of motor facibilitias and information seeking tools, and lack of cognitive knowledge, profesional fielas, terms and condition of the bidders are still not able be met by the graduation of economic education and the final grade of the cumulative achievement index.The efforts undertaker by the graduation of Syiah Kuala University economic faculty underkater framing and education family economic to fet a job sech as fanding and obtaming telated the information find and get information about spening job vacancies trening fo improve the seientific profession reguised by job appdicants. Willing to work in institution that ase not in accordane wath the profession thay have, choosung a place of hue in the city Banda Aceh city because job and job related casier information to set and continve education to a highev level such as magister.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Kinerja Guru Di SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh Suci Yonida Sari; TM Jamil; Irma Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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This study entitled "The influence of the principal's leadership style on teacher performance in SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh". This research was conducted in SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh aims to know the influence of principal leadership style on teacher performance. . This research uses descriptive method with quantitative approach. As for the population in this study are all teachers of civil servants in SMK Negeri 1 Banda Acehyang amounting to 61 teachers and the sample is 61 teachers because the population under 100 people. Sample determination is done by Total Sampling. Technique Data collecting in this research is library research and field research by way of observation, and division of questionnaire (Questionnaire). Data analysis techniques use simple linear regression. The results of this study were (1) Principal leadership style of SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh 44 teachers 72.1% democracy, 7 teachers 11.5% authoritative, and 10 teachers 16.4% laissez faire. Principal leadership style of SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh is included in the style of democratic leadership. (2) teacher performance in SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh average score 86,4590% and included in medium category. (3) Based on data analysis using correlation found r value = 0,45 or 45%. Where the value of r 0 means a positive relationship between the principal's leadership style on teacher performance. The determinant correlation value shows the influence of the principal's leadership style on teacher performance by 0.20 or 20%. So it can be concluded that the principal leadership style of teacher performance in SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh amounted to 0.20 or 20%. Furthermore, to test the significance is done by testing t-Test and got the result of tcount of 3,876 at level of dk = 59 with error level 5% bigger than ttable value equal to 2.000 this mean Ha accepted and Ho rejected. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is there is a significant positive influence between principal leadership style on teacher performance in SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh.
Kontribusi Ibu Rumah Tangga Pedagang Siri Dalam Membantu Pendapatan Keluarga Di Kecamatan Laubaleng Kabupaten Karo Nurlela Ginting; TM Jamil; Nana Suraiya
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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This study raised the question 1) how much revenue is given to the family? 2) how much capital is required to trade betel? 3) what factors are causing housewives to trade betel? This study aims to determine the contribution of revenue given to the family, to determine the amount of capital required housewife betel traders in the increase family income, to determine the factors that cause a housewife trade betel. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive method. The subjects were housewives betel traders in District Laubaleng Karo many as 20 people, the object of this study is the income housewives betel merchant. The data collection was done by using library research, observation and interviews. Data were analyzed by using the formula Average (x ̅) and the formula for the percentage (%). The results showed that the contribution made by the housewife to her family betel trader is 81.9%. Factors that lead housewife betel trade because their husbands were minimal, wants to replace her husband make a living, want to have their own income. The capital required highest respondent is Rp 1,000,000, and the lowest is Rp 200,000 per day.
ANALISIS PELUANG DAN PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN USAHA HANDBOUQUETFLOW DI DESA MEUNASAH PAPEUN KECAMATAN KRUENG BARONA JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Nadia Lismayeni; TM Jamil; Irma Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Peluang dan Prospek Pengembangan Usaha Handbouquetflow di Desa Meunasah Papeun Kecamatan Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peluang usaha yang dapat diraih usaha handbouquetflow di Desa Meunasah Papeun, kekuatan usaha, tantangan dan ancaman yang dihadapi usaha handbouquetflow serta prospek pengembangan usaha handbouquetflow di Desa Meunasah Papeun Kecamatan Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Adapun data diperoleh dari pemilik dan pelanggan atau klien dalam bisnis buket. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dari wawancara langsung dengan responden berdasarkan pedoman wawancara yang terdiri dari beberapa pertanyaan, kemudian data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan konsep strategi matriks SWOT dan untuk menganalisis prospek pengembangan bisnis handbouquetflow dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis tren linier periodik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peluang dan kekuatan handbouquetflow di Desa Meunasah Papeun ditentukan oleh kebutuhan, pertumbuhan penduduk dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat, penjualan praktis dengan pemasaran online, peningkatan permintaan dan harga yang terjangkau. Sedangkan kelemahan dan ancaman yang dihadapi usaha ini adalah kurangnya pemasaran jaringan seperti promosi, keterbatasan dana, meningkatnya persaingan usaha sejenis, dll. Sementara itu, prospek pengembangan usaha handbouquetflow di Desa Meunasah Papeun Kecamatan Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar yang terus meningkat dari hasil perhitungan trend linier periodik menjelaskan bahwa dalam lima tahun ke depan akan terjadi peningkatan penjualan produk pada usaha ini.
USAHA GURU KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MEMPERSIAPKAN SISWA UNTUK MENGHADAPI PERSAINGAN LAPANGAN KERJA DI SMK NEGERI 1 SINABANG Arianto Fogus; TM Jamil; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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The study entitled Entrepreneurship Teacher Efforts in Preparing Students to Face Job Competition in SMK Negeri 1 Sinabang is motivated by Indonesia today to be a member of the Asean Economic Community which requires prospective workers to have strong mentality, knowledge, and adequate skills. This situation is a demand for education, especially education in Vocational High Schools in preparing their students to be ready to compete to face job competition. This study aims to determine (1) the entrepreneurial teacher's business in preparing students to face job competition and (2) the supporting factors and inhibiting factors of entrepreneurial teacher's business in preparing students to face job competition. The data source of this research is entrepreneurship teacher at SMK Negeri 1 Sinabang. The approach used is qualitative and descriptive research type, with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of entrepreneurial teacher's research efforts in preparing students to face competition in employment is by providing motivation and an illustration that at this time to find work is very difficult, besides the teacher also teaches students to entrepreneurship with the hope that later they can open their own jobs. Supporting factors and inhibiting factors for teachers' efforts in preparing students to face job competition include supporting factors, namely that the school continues to support and gives students the freedom to express creative ideas in entrepreneurship, and the inhibiting factors are things that have not been done before by students continue, constrained by funds in schools and galleries to display student work is still lacking, and the scope for developing student products is limited.