Yusmarnita Yusop
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka

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Design and Analysis of Capacitive Power Transfer System with and without the Impedance Matching Circuit F.K.A. Rahman; Shakir Saat; Yusmarnita Yusop; Huzaimah Husin; Y. Aziz
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 8, No 3: September 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (947.169 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v8.i3.pp1260-1273

Abstract

This paper presents the design and analysis of a relatively new wireless power transfer technique using capacitive coupling, named Capacitive power transfer (CPT). In general, CPT system has been introduced as an attractive alternative to the former inductive coupling method. This is because CPT uses lesser number of components, simpler topology, enhanced EMI performance and better strength to surrounding metallic elements. In this work, aluminium sheet is used as a capacitive coupling at transmitter and receiver side. Moreover, a Class-E resonant inverter together with π1a impedance matching network has been proposed because of its ability to perform the dc-to-ac inversion well. It helps the CPT system to achieve maximum power transfer. The CPT system is designed and simulated by using MATLAB/Simulink software. The validity of the proposed concept is then verified by conducting a laboratory experimental of CPT system. The proposed system able to generate a 9.5W output power through a combined interface capacitance of 2.44nF, at an operating frequency of 1MHz, with 95.10% efficiency. The proposed CPT system with impedance matching network also allows load variation in the range of 20% from its nominal value while maintaining the efficiency over 90%.
Development of Class D Inverter for Acoustics Energy Transfer Implantable Devices Siti Huzaimah Husin; Mohd Shakir Md Saat; Yusmarnita Yusop; Zamre Abdul Ghani; Sing Kiong Nguang
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 7, No 1: March 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v7.i1.pp75-84

Abstract

The working principle of half-bridde Class D Parallel-Resonant Inverter (PRI) as power amplifier is presented in this paper. Simulation of the model is carried out using Proteus.  In order to verify the simulation results, an experimental verification is done. This inverter is used to excite the PZT transducers at the suggested resonant frequency of 416 kHz with power level transferred through Acoustics Energy Transfer (AET) concept at about 80mW. As experimental outcome result, the system managed to transfer energy at 66mW to the receiver side.
Design and Analysis of 1MHz Class-E Power Amplifier for Load and Duty Cycle Variations Yusmarnita Yusop; Mohd Shakir Md Saat; Siti Huzaimah Husin; Sing Kiong Nguang; Imran Hindustan
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 7, No 2: June 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v7.i2.pp358-368

Abstract

This paper presents the simulation and experimental of Class-E power amplifier which consists of a load network and a single transistor. The transistor is operated as a switch at the carrier frequency of the output signal. In general, Class-E power amplifier is often used in designing a high frequency ac power source because of its ability to satisfy the zero voltage switching (ZVS) conditions efficiently even when working at high frequencies with significant reduction in switching losses. In this paper, a 10W Class-E power amplifier is designed, constructed, and tested in the laboratory. SK40C microcontroller board with PIC16F877A is used to generate a pulse width modulation (PWM) switching signal to drive the IRF510 MOSFET. To be specific, in this paper, the effect on switching and performance at 1MHz frequency are studied in order to understand the Class-E inverter behavior. Performance parameters relationships were observed and analysed in respect to the load and duty cycle. Theoretical calculations, simulation and experimental results for optimum operation using selected component values are then compared and presented.
The Effects of Total Harmonics Distortion for Power Factor Correction at Non-Linear Load R. A. Rani; Shakir Saat; Yusmarnita Yusop; Huzaimah Husin; F. K. Abdul Rahman; A. A. Isa
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 7, No 2: June 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v7.i2.pp551-560

Abstract

This paper presents the effect of total harmonic distortion (THD) in power factor correction (PFC) at non-linear load. This study focuses on the relationship between THD and PFC. This is beacuse,the power factor affects THD. This occurs in power system as we have variety of loads, i. e linear load or non-linear load. The variety of loads will influence the sinusoidal waveform, which comes out from harmonic distortion. Thus, based on this study, we can compare the effective method in improving the power factor as it will not disturb the performance of THD. The focus of study is on the single phase load, where the voltage restriction is 240 V.  The analysis will  only focus on the consumer, which depends on the variety of non-linear load. Besides, the parameters for analysis are based on the percentage of THD and the value of power factor. The instrument for measuring the parameter is based on power factor correction device or technique. On the other hand, the method that was used for this study is based on simulation which incorporated the Multisim software. At the end of ths study, we can choose the most effective method that can be used to improve the power factor correction without disturbing the THD.
Performance comparison of capacitive power transfer between matching resonant circuit π1a and π1b at 13.56 MHz operating frequency Muslimah Meor; Yusmarnita Yusop; Shakir Saat; Khairul Kamarudin Hasan
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1614-1624

Abstract

This paper proposes current technique for wireless power transfer (WPT), which is capacitive power transfer (CPT). To date, inductive power transfer (IPT) remains the most popular technique for this technology. However, CPT has several benefits which make the development of this technique is growing up faster in industry and able to compete the IPT technology. A low number of components usage, simple topology, enhanced EMI performance, robustness to surrounding metallic elements are the benefits of CPT. In this work, the system is designed using class E power amplifier with the presence of impedance matching circuit. It assists the system to attain maximum power transfer. Two types of impedance matching are selected and compared in this work in order to understand the advantage and disadvantage of each in the framework of CPT system. MATLAB/Simulink software is used in this work to design and simulate the CPT system. This proposed system ables to generate 0.83W output power through a combined interface capacitance of 0.024nF at an operating frequency of 13.56 MHz, with 99.2% efficiency for both matching resonant circuits π1a and π1b. In the case for biomedical implantable device application, π1b is the superior matching resonant circuit since it requires smaller capacitance value and smaller size of receiver unit.
Development of self-charging unmanned aerial vehicle system using inductive approach Khairul Kamarudin Hasan; Shakir Saat; Yusmarnita Yusop; Md Rabiul Awal
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1635-1644

Abstract

This paper presents an alternative approach to power up unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system using inductive approach. The main issue of utilizing UAV in any application especially in precision agriculture is the lifetime of the battery. This limits the flight time of the UAV which makes the system is unable to be efficiently applied for precision agriculture purpose. Hence, this paper proposes a new approach of powering UAV system by using so called inductive power transfer (IPT) technology. Through this approach, the system can be powered up wirelessly with no physical link in between transmitter and receiver. To be specific, class E inverter circuit has been designed together with impedance matching circuit to ensure higher efficiency is obtained. Finally, a prototype of IPT system for powering up the UAV system was successfully developed, which is able to transmit 23.32 W of power at 1 MHz operating frequency from 12 V input supply. The system achieved up to 95.73% efficiency.
The design of inductive power transfer system for fish aquarium using class-E inverter and LCCL impedance matching Shakir Saat; Yusmarnita Yusop; Siti Huzaimah Husin; Md Rabiul Awal; Ahmad Husni Mohd Shapri
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 14, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v14.i2.pp882-891

Abstract

Nowadays, the accessories in fish aquarium systems such as water pump, internal filter, and LED light are powered using cables. This will cause to safety issue such as tangled wire, and risk of electric shock. Therefore, this work aims to design a wireless power transfer system to power up the fish aquarium’ accessories wirelessly without require any physical connection between source and loads. To be more specific, inductive power transfer (IPT) is used instead of capacitive power transfer (CPT) due to high efficiency ability owned by IPT. Class-E inverter circuit is proposed in this paper to convert DC to AC at nearly 100% efficiency. The inverter provides a low switching loss which is important as the circuit operates at high frequency, 1 MHz operating frequency. Furthemore, LCCL impedance matching circuit is added into receiver part of the system to enhance the efficiency of overall circuit. The analyses were done based on the distance between the coils and the misalignment of the coils against the output power and efficiency. The developed prototype is supplied by 24 V DC and capable to deliver 5 W power. The overall efficiency of the prototype is 87.81%.