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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Dharma Bakti
Siti Nur Djannah
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Humanities Education Health Professions Social Sciences Other

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Evaluation of sensitivity and spesitivity as COVID–19 screening method Atikah Nurhesti; Solikhah Solikhah; Siti Nur Djannah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i4.20919

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Antibody rapid test is one of the COVID-19 screening tests that can be used in the community. The accuracy of the rapid antibody methods needs to be appropriately assessed, it is necessary to carry out a diagnostic accuracy study using a pairwise sensitivity and specificity analysis. This research aimed to assess the sensitivity and specificity of COVID-19 rapid tests, also assesses positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) of the rapid antibody test as a method of screening for COVID-19 in Sleman Regency, Indonesia. In total, 118 respondents who have contact with COVID-19 patients and have symptoms were enrolled in this study. The study was conducted on 118 patients who had been in contact with confirmed COVID-19 118 patients who met the close contact criteria were conducted a rapid antibody test. 64.41% patients were reactive. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT PCR) as a gold standard was also carried out for all patients and 63.56% affirmed positive for COVID-19. The sensitivity value was 97.33%, and the specificity value was 93.02%, while the positive predictive value (NPP) was 96.05%, and the negative predictive value (NPN) was 95.24%. These results meet the minimum recommendations for the screening method.
The Reflection of Family Function and Premarital Sex Behavior on Art Community Siti Nur Djannah; Bhisma Murti; Yayi Suryo Prabandari; Sapta Anantanyu
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 5, No 2: June 2016
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.422 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v5i2.4783

Abstract

The premarital sex behavior in Indonesia based on SKRRI 2012 is a problem which requires the serious concern because it ensues unwanted pregnancy, then take the abortion and carries the venereal disease, therefore the teenager will lose their future. The risk factors related to premarital sex behavior affected by external factor such as the relationship between parents and adolescense. This is occurred in adolescenses who join in an art community of Jathilan, which is Paguyuban Turonggo Wiro Budoyo Wirobrajan Yogyakarta, where the management explains that the members do free sex and they can’t do the family function especially in educating the reproduction health for teenager. This research aims to find out the reflection of family function and reproduction health of and sex in teenager of TWB Community.This research is quantitative descriptive support by qualitative. The data collecting technique is purpose sampling. The research subject is Community members of Seni Jathilan Turongo Wiro Budoyo, total 47 members. The reflection of family function in teenager of TWB community member, majority of family don’t give the education function, affection function, protection function, and socialization function adolescense reproduction health, and the reflection teenager sex of TWB Community is majority doing free sex.
Community Diagnosis: Kesadaran Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Dusun Pagergunung 1 Bantul Siti Nur Djannah; Isah Fitriani
DHARMA BAKTI Dharma Bakti-Vol 6 No 1-April 2023
Publisher : LPPM IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Household waste management is a very urgent problem, because it can have an impact on polluting the environment and causing various diseases. It is hoped that the community must be more aware and care about being responsible for handling household waste properly. This service was carried out through 2 stages, namely community diagnosis using the 2018 RISKESDAS adoption questionnaire and health education. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be seen that burning waste is the main problem faced by residents of RT 04 Dusun Pagergunung 1 with a prevalence of 34%. Some people complain of coughing, environmental pollution, and the smell of smoke sticking to their clothes, so they feel disadvantaged. conducting counseling about the dangers of burning waste and managing housing and settlement health. Thus, it is hoped that the community will be willing and able to sort waste independently before disposing of it to TPS/TPA and apply the 5R principles (reduce, reuse, recycle, recovery and repair).
Co-Authors Atikah Nurhesti Bhisma Murti Isah Fitriani Sapta Anantanyu Solikhah Solikhah Yayi Suryo Prabandari