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Kontekstualisasi Hadis tentang Jihad dan Relevansinya dalam Konflik Timur Tengah Firmanda Taufiq; Ayu Maulida Alkholid
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.274 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v5i1.2471

Abstract

Contextualization of Hadith about Jihad and Its Relevance in the Middle East ConflictThis article’s aimed to study and trace the traditions related to jihad in the phenomenon of conflict in the Middle East. This shows that basically the understanding of the hadith is something important to know how the context of the hadith on the phenomena that occur. This is because, if we look at the events of the conflict that took place in the Middle East, that the combatants and terrorists involved in the conflict in the region are based on the concept of jihad. This situation indicates a perspective on the relationship between understanding jihad and the occurrence of conflict. They think that what they have actually done is jihad. Meanwhile, it is wrong and has tarnished the understanding on the basis of the jihad. Therefore, this study discusses the contextualization of the hadith on the concept of jihad and its relevance in the conflicts that occurred in the Middle East. This research uses descriptive analysis method on the hadiths about jihad. Through this research, it was found that the conceptions of jihad in the hadiths were misunderstood by combatants and terrorists, basically what they interpreted as jihadist traditions.
KOMODIFIKASI PRODUK KEAGAMAAN: STUDI DI KOMUNITAS TERAS DAKWAH Eko Saputra; Muhammad Irham; Firmanda Taufiq
Jurnal MD Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmd.2021.71-07

Abstract

Fenomena dakwah dalam wacana keagamaan di Indonesia menjadi topik pembicaraan yang menarik. Pasalnya, gerakan dakwah yang dilakukan juga memiliki aktivitas bisnis di dalamnya. Hal ini diwakili oleh gerakan dakwah yang dilakukan Teras Dakwah. Mereka adalah komunitas muda Muslim yang terdiri dari berbagai aliran keagamaan, seperti NU, Muhammadiyah, Salafi, HTI, dan Tarbiyah. Strategi gerakan dakwah dilakukan dengan memasarkan berbagai produk komersial dan dibarengi dengan kegiatan dakwah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi dan melakukan wawancara untuk menambah data dan referensi dalam penyempurnaan penelitian. Peneliti menemukan bahwa memang etika kapitalisme Islam direduksi menjadi penyebaran global kapitalisme dan logika neoliberal pasar bebas. Jika ditelaah secara mendalam, komoditas religi Teras Dakwah tidak hanya digunakan sebagai bentuk ketakwaan (pitization), tetapi juga sebagai bentuk ikatan komunitas (community), gaya hidup (lifestyle), ekspresi diri (self-expression), identitas (identitas), hobi dan minat. kesenangan (kesenangan).Kata kunci: Komodifikasi, Produk, Dakwah.
Realisme dan Konflik Timur Tengah dalam Kesusastraan Arab Firmanda Taufiq; Rahmat Linur
Nady Al-Adab : Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021): Nady al-Adab
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jna.v18i2.18272

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan melacak mengenai diskursus realisme dan karya-karya sastra Arab yang menceritakan dinamika konflik di Timur Tengah. Penelitian ini berdasarkan pada kurangnya literatur yang mengulas terkait karya-karya sastra Arab yang mengkaji sastra realis dan hubungannya dengan konflik yang terjadi di Timur Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitaif dengan analisis deskriptif yang menelaah bagaimana realisme muncul dalam kesusatraan Arab dan konteks konflik di Timur Tengah yang terepresentasi dalam karya-karya tersebut. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa realisme dalam sastra Arab dan karya-karya yang menceritakan bagaimana konflik Timur Tengah dipotret oleh beberapa penyair dan sastrawan Arab. Dari beberapa karya sastra tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa sastra terbentuk dan tercipta dari realitas sosial masyarakat yang melingkupi lahirnya karya sastra Arab. Kata Kunci: realisme, konflik, Timur Tengah, sastra Arab.
Masa Depan Hubungan Turki dan Amerika Serikat Firmanda Taufiq
Jurnal ICMES Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies
Publisher : Indonesia Center for Middle East Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.563 KB) | DOI: 10.35748/jurnalicmes.v2i2.24

Abstract

Throughout 2018, relations between Turkey and the United States seemed to deteriorate. The leaders of the two countries issued sharp diplomatic statements and the US even imposed economic sanctions on Turkey. This article aims to analyze how the future of relations between Turkey and the United States. Cooperation between the two has a long historical side after the Cold War. Relations between the two countries are based on various interests, both economic, political, military and security interests. The theory used in this study is the theory of national interest. The US has great interests in the Middle East and Turkey is the front-line ally in achieving those interests. However, there are many US foreign policies that ignore the Turkish concern and create tensions between the two countries. On the contrary, Turkey also has considerable economic interests, but the role of the government elite (in this case, President Erdogan) has a significant influence in the determination of Turkish foreign policy. The findings of this study, although it will go through complex challenges and processes, the US and Turkey will continue to maintain their relations.
IRAN-US RELATIONS AFTER THE DEATH OF QASSEM SOLEIMANI Firmanda Taufiq; Ayu Maulida Alkholid
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES) Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.14.2.50830

Abstract

Iran-United States relations have up and down. Some sharp diplomatic statements made by the US president, Donald Trump, as well as the president of Iran, Ayatullah Khomeini. In fact, the sanctions that must be accepted by the US against Iran are embargo sanctions. This article aims to analyze how the future relations between Iran and the United States. Cooperation between the two countries has a history that dates back to the Cold War. Relations between these two countries based on a variety of interests, including economic, political, military, ideological, and security considerations . The theory used in this research is balance of power theory. The US has major interest in the Middle East and Iran is a rival of the US in achieving that interest. Nevertheless, many US foreign policies are caused tension between the two countries. Conversely, Iran has considerable economic importance, but the role of the Iran government elite also has a significant influence in the determination of their foreign policy. The findings in this study, despite challenges and complicated processes, the US and Iran are eternal rivals in the fusion of power and political influence in the Middle East, and relations between both will continue to fluctuate .