Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

THE FUSION EFFECT OF COMPUTED RADIOGRAPHY IMAGE OF WELDING PLATE DIFFERENT IN POWER TO ITS IMAGE QUALITY Tengku Mohammad Yoshandi
Journal of Renewable Energy and Mechanics Vol. 3 No. 02 (2020): REM
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Instrument testing which is done is indutries are one of method to maintain the primary condition of insrument with purpose to prevent damage on instrument which will cause accident of death. Testing conducted using non-destructive technique or NDT, which is one of testing which not leave any damage or harm to the test speciment. Non-destructive testing in industry is levelling up to digital display. This digital radiography using image plate instead of film. In this research, computed radiography invarious energy and curent is used. Voltage and current are factors that give effect to the resulting image. Voltage give effect to contrast, contrast increase the number of x-ray emmit from the x-ray tube, which is higher the current make the noise higher to image. In this study, the important parameters are voltage and current. Exposure distant and time are 100 cm and 1 minute. With these distant and time, the speciment which 17 mm thick being exposed to the radiation with various energy and current which is 160 kV, 180 kV, and 200 kV, 3 mA, 5 mA, and 10 mA. The resulting images are analyzed with iSee! and image fusion using MATLAB. Simple fusion method is the simplest way of fusing the image which done by the pixel selection, or with extraction. Image that been fused divided by two, which is the fused image with the same voltage but different current and vice versa. The comparison is done by determined the SNR in image with iSee!. After fusion, the SNR is increase which mean the increase of image quality

Material Analysis of Lead Aprons Using Radiography Non-Destructive Testing Tengku Mohammad Yoshandi; Hadi Eka Hamdani; Annisa
Journal of Renewable Energy and Mechanics Vol. 4 No. 02 (2021): Journal of Renewable Energy and Mechanics (REM)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Lead Apron is a Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) against the effect of Ionizing Radiation such as X-ray. It is essential for the radiation worker to wear Radiation Protection Equipment during commissions involving ionizing radiation. In Pekanbaru, Indonesia the most common radiation worker is Radiographer which help in hospital for diagnose. In this study the Lead Apron analyzed were 6 apron which suspected to have fault due to its inappropriate tend using NDT radiography methods. Radiography methods have advantage of graphic presentation of object unlike any NDT-methods. The image produce from radiography were analyzed using Computed Radiography (CR) and measured the defection of the material. There was only 3 of 6 Lead Apron appropriate for radiation protection.

ANALISA PENGULANGAN (REPEAT) CITRA RADIOGRAFI DI UNIT RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT AWAL BROS PANAM PEKANBARU T.Mohd Yoshandi; Ahmad Sayuti; Marido Bisra
Journal of Hospital Administration and Management Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit dan Manajemen
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Awal Bros

Repeat analysis is a systematic process to categorize repeated images and determine the causes of repeat, so that repeat can be minimized or eliminated. Radiology Facility at Awal Bros Panam Pekanbaru Hospital has a repeat percentage of digital images in March to May 2020 of 7.50%, which exceeds the rejection rate limit in the Decree of the Minister of Health Number 129 / Menkes / SK / II / 2008. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of repeated digital image along with the repeat factors and the efforts made to decrease the repeat rate. The population in this study were all digital images on Computed Radiography that occurred in March to May 2020. The research sample was the number of digital images which were repeated during March to May 2020. Data obtained from the observation within a span of three months. Data analysis was carried out using a formula to be compared with the tolerance limit set by the Ministry of Health. Quantitative research with a descriptive approach and data collection methods carried out by means of survey. Quantitative research is research that connects or compares one variable to another The resulting data is numerical or numeric has a hypothesis as the initial assumption of research. Data collection is through tests and non-tests, data analysis with statistics measurment, and research results or conclusions can represent population. The results showed the percentage of repeat digital images at the Radiology Facility at Awal Bros Panam Pekanbaru Hospital in March to May 2020 was 7.50%. The repeat factors were patient position (66.5%), patient movement (19.9%), artifact (10.2%), and mechanical exposure factor (4.2%). Solution to decrease the repeat rate were to improve the communication between doctors and patients, to improve the radiographer’s ability, and maintanance and repairment of equipment periodically. The percentage of repeat radiography images at the Radiology Facility of Awal Bros Panam Pekanbaru Hospital in period of March to May 2020 is 7.50% and the factors that cause the repeats were patient position (66.5%), patient movement (19.9%), artefact (10.2%), and mechanical (4.2%).

SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI RUANGAN X-RAY KONVENSIONAL UNIT RADIOLOGI RSIA ZAINAB Ehlis Sri Ayuni; Tengku Mohammad Yoshandi; Devi Purnamasari
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.138

The occupational health and safety management system (SMK3) is part of the company's overall management system in order to control risks related to work activities in order to create a safe, efficient, and productive workplace. The 5 basic principles of implementing SMK3 are: OHS Policy, Planning, Planning Implementation, Monitoring OHS Performance Evaluation and OHS Performance Improvement Review. At RSIA Zainab, the exposure of images in the exposure room uses a shielding door to protect radiation workers with a distance of approximately 1.5 meters from x-rays, in other hospitals that researchers have observed, the process of patient exposure is different from RSIA, the exposure process is carried out by workers outside the room. irradiation/exposure. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the occupational safety and health management system has been running at RSIA Zainab by examining 3 basic principles of implementing Management system OHS namely: OHS Policy, OHS Performance Evaluation Monitoring and OHS Performance Improvement Review. This research uses descriptive qualitative research through field observations, interviews, documentation and literature studies. The study was conducted at the Radiology Unit of RSIA Zainab in April-June 2021. Management system OHS at RSIA Zainab has been running, but from the 3 basic principles of Management system OHS studied there is 1 principle that is no longer running, namely reviewing and improving OHS performance due to lack of implementation, constrained by financial costs and evaluation so that it is integrated into the OHS policy program. In order to achieve the objectives of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System Principle, the hospital must re-organize the OHS Performance Review and Improvement Program because to improve the OHS performance and improvement of the hospital, there must be a review and improvement of OHS performance.

COMPARISON OF ANATOMICAL INFORMATION OF COLUMNA VERTEBRAE CERVICAL IN 15 TO 20-DEGREE RIGHT POSTERIOR OBLIQUE PROJECTION Zuzilla; T.Mohd Yoshandi; Danil Hulmansyah
Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research (MIROR) Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Awal Bros Pekanbaru

Columna cervical vertebrae are a type of long bone that occurs on the back of the head. One of the radiological examinations most frequently performed in the hospital is the examination of the right posterior oblique projection cervical vertebrae (RPO). However, to see the cervical vertebrae column radiograph that is more optimal for cases of HNP, fractures, fissures, root symdrome. with a variation of the angle of 15 ° and 20 ° cranially. To find out which method is the most informative to display the right posterior oblique (RPO) projection with an angle of 15 ° and 20 ° cranially. This research is a type of quantitative research with statistical expansion. This research uses phantom. The research was conducted at the STIKes Awal Bros Pekanbaru in August 2020. The vertebral column results were used well, namely at an angle of 15 ° with clearly visible vertebral foramen, clearly visible intervertebral disc, visible C4 - C7, spinous process, clearly visible intervertebral disc.

OVERVIEW OF RADIATION SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN RADIOLOGY FACILITY OF PETALA BUMI REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL T.Mohd Yoshandi; Andre Saputra; Devi Purnamasari
Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Awal Bros Pekanbaru

The radiation safety management system consists of seven components that must be implemented, namely radiation protection organization, radiation dose monitoring and radioactivity monitoring, radiation protection equipment, medical checks up, document archiving, quality assurance, and education and training. This study aims to determine whether or not the seven components have been fulfilled. The type of research conducted in this study is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The results show that the radiology facility of Petala Bumi Regional Hospital has fulfilled most of the components.

ANALISA PENGULANGAN (REPEAT) CITRA RADIOGRAFI DI UNIT RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT AWAL BROS PANAM PEKANBARU T.Mohd Yoshandi; Ahmad Sayuti; Marido Bisra
Journal of Hospital Administration and Management Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit dan Manajemen
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Awal Bros

Repeat analysis is a systematic process to categorize repeated images and determine the causes of repeat, so that repeat can be minimized or eliminated. Radiology Facility at Awal Bros Panam Pekanbaru Hospital has a repeat percentage of digital images in March to May 2020 of 7.50%, which exceeds the rejection rate limit in the Decree of the Minister of Health Number 129 / Menkes / SK / II / 2008. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of repeated digital image along with the repeat factors and the efforts made to decrease the repeat rate. The population in this study were all digital images on Computed Radiography that occurred in March to May 2020. The research sample was the number of digital images which were repeated during March to May 2020. Data obtained from the observation within a span of three months. Data analysis was carried out using a formula to be compared with the tolerance limit set by the Ministry of Health. Quantitative research with a descriptive approach and data collection methods carried out by means of survey. Quantitative research is research that connects or compares one variable to another The resulting data is numerical or numeric has a hypothesis as the initial assumption of research. Data collection is through tests and non-tests, data analysis with statistics measurment, and research results or conclusions can represent population. The results showed the percentage of repeat digital images at the Radiology Facility at Awal Bros Panam Pekanbaru Hospital in March to May 2020 was 7.50%. The repeat factors were patient position (66.5%), patient movement (19.9%), artifact (10.2%), and mechanical exposure factor (4.2%). Solution to decrease the repeat rate were to improve the communication between doctors and patients, to improve the radiographer’s ability, and maintanance and repairment of equipment periodically. The percentage of repeat radiography images at the Radiology Facility of Awal Bros Panam Pekanbaru Hospital in period of March to May 2020 is 7.50% and the factors that cause the repeats were patient position (66.5%), patient movement (19.9%), artefact (10.2%), and mechanical (4.2%).

ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM VAKSINASI MASSAL COVID-19 TERHADAP PEDAGANG PASAR SENAPELAN KOTA PEKANBARU Nurhayati; T. Mohd. Yoshandi
Journal of Hospital Administration and Management (JHAM) Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Journal of Hospital Administration and Management (JHAM)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Awal Bros

The level of service quality in the implementation of the vaccination program cannot be assessed from the government's point of view, but must be seen from the community's assessment. Therefore, in formulating strategies and programs for implementing service quality, the government must be oriented to the interests of the community by paying attention to the components of service performance quality. This study aims to analyze the quality of the implementation of the COVID-19 mass vaccination program that has been carried out by the Senapelan Market traders in Pekanbaru City so that in the future the Government can evaluate the quality of the implementation of a better mass vaccination. . The target in this research is Senapelan Market Traders, Pekanbaru City with a total sample of 60 traders to be taken. This study was analyzed using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method which is a quantitative descriptive study and the data was processed using SPSS software. Then the approach in this study uses a normative juridical approach which is supported by an empirical juridical approach. The results of the study found that the friendliness of the officers, clarity of information, initial screening, and privacy/information security had met the quality of mass vaccination service performance that had been perceived by traders at Senapelan Market, while the attributes of wearing uniforms were easily recognizable and had complete equipment. -support tools still do not meet the perception of Senapelan Market Traders.

A Review of Radiation Protection Standards for Workers in Hospital Radiology: A Narrative Literature Review Mohammad Yoshandi; Annisa
Sriwijaya Journal of Radiology and Imaging Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Sriwijaya Journal of Radiology and Imaging Research
Publisher : Phlox Institute: Indonesian Medical Research Organization

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59345/sjrir.v1i1.7

One of the goals of radiation protection is to prevent stochastic effects from occurring and to limit the chances of stochastic effects occurring to a limit value that is acceptable to society. This literature review aims to describe radiation protection standards for workers in hospital radiology. To prevent non-stochastic effects, a limit of 0.5 Sv (50 rem) in 1 year was used for all tissues except the lens of the eye. For eyepieces, the recommended annual limit is 0.15 Sv (15 rem). This limit value is used either for radiation reception by a single tissue or for radiation reception by multiple organs. To limit stochastic effects, the annual effective equivalent dose (HE) limit for whole-body radiation reception is 50 mSv (5 rem). The radiation protection equipment that must be available at a radio diagnostic facility is a lead apron, thyroid shield, gonad protectors, gloves, Pb goggles, and lead curtains. In conclusion, radiation protection equipment must be provided by radiology facility operators and used by radiation workers, especially radiologists and other competent doctors. Periodic inspection and standardized maintenance of radiation shields must be carried out for the sake of public safety.

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