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Reconstruction of Prevention and Handling of Stunting Policy in Public Health Center Retno Widhiastuti; Mahmutarom HR; Setyo Trisnadi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14874

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia has severe nutritional problems, one of which is stunting. Stunting is a chronicmalnutrition condition caused by many multi-dimensional. According to the Minister of Health Republicof Indonesia No. 43 of 2019 about Public Health Center, Public Health Center Services are part of publicservices and are basic routine health services consisting of Public Health Efforts (UKM) and IndividualHealth Efforts (UKP), one of which is the prevention and handling of stunting in Public Health Center.Demak III Public Health Center is a health center in the city that has an area of 18.78 km with a populationof 38,218 people precisely on the road Cempaka Raya No. 5 Katonsari, Demak consists of 5 villages and1 village namely Kalikondang village, Katonsari, Donorojo, Mangunjiwan, Cabean, and Tempuran. Of thesix villages, Donorejo village is the village that has the highest number of stunting cases compared to othervillages.Research Objectives: The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the reconstruction of preventionand handling of stunting policy in Public Health Center.Research Methods: This research uses the paradigm of constructivism, which is the policies that exist ingovernment agencies can be examined objectively related to accurate data, then constructed through theconcept of law that is only tested again its strength. Methods used with Critical thinking. Critical thinkingis the ability to think clearly and rationally, understand the logical relationship between ideas. The samplingmethod is a non-random sampling technique that is purposive sampling is a way of taking subjects based ona specific goal.Results and Discussion: The description of the reconstruction of prevention and handling of stunting policyin Public Health Center through integration actions with stakeholders of government agencies in the DemakRegency area is still partial. With the policy that is still partial, in the prevention and handling of stunting bycriticizing (critical thinking) existing policies. Prevention and reduction of stunting is carried out by healthworkers through programs with cross-sectors and networks already running.
RECONSTRUCTION NEW PARADIGM FOR MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENDOWMENTS Muhammad Samsuri; Ahmad Khisni; Mahmutarom Mahmutarom; Anis Mahdurohatun
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 4, No 1 (2020): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW RECONSTRUCTION
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v4i1.8310

Abstract

Waqf is a religious institution in Islam, and is included in the category of community worship which is a means and capital is essential to promote the development of religion. Evidence used as the basis sharia endowments text derives from an understanding of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Then understand and using law endowments not merely textual law or fiqh, but must dare to seek renewal of the school's endowment to be able to prosper the people, because the basic assumption of the law is an institution that aims leads man to live a fair, prosperous and make human happy. The type of research is socio-legal research is explorative, descriptive. With the approach of the law and the case approach, Source data: derived from the primary data, which is data obtained from field practice. The development of waqf law reform must begin with a deeper study of waqf as ijtihad region, as well as the legal principles of waqf is a truth that is used as the foundation of thinking and reason opinion, the reform ideology, law enforcement and implements a waqf.
Qisas Reorientation (A Study about Sanctions in Criminal Act of Murder: a Comprehension from Hermeneutics Philosophy) Mahmutarom H R
Proceeding Of The International Seminar and Conference on Global Issues Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Proceeding of The International Seminar and Conference 2015
Publisher : Proceeding Of The International Seminar and Conference on Global Issues

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper tries to deeply investigate about the qisas reorientation, especially from the hermeneutics philosophy and its relation to the sanctions in criminal act of murder. Qisas, related to the Islamic law, has showed the principle of balance, legality, proportionality, reconciliation, transpiration and equality. Eventhough qisas has many benefits for both the victim and the criminal actor, it need a further study to considere it for the criminal law renewal in Indonesia. Keywords: qisas, reorientation, hermeneutic, murder sanction.
Permasalahan Hukum Islam Dlm Perspektif Pembangunan Hukum Nasional Mahmutarom H.R.
Qistie Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2008): Qistie
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jqi.v1i1.879

Abstract

Tidak ada
Biovent Pada Rokok Sigaret Kretek Tangan Dari Perspektif Hukum Mahmutarom HR; Rita Dwi Ratnani; Bahrul Fawaid
Qistie Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 1 (2022): Qistie : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jqi.v15i1.6516

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi rokok terus berkembang, mulai sejak kemasan sendiri sampai penggunaan teknologi. Pro kontra penggunaan rokok tidak pernah berhenti. Rokok dikatakan makruh atau bahkan ada yang mengharamkan karena dianggap merusak kesehatan, tetapi juga yang mengatakan rokok sebagai teman mencari inspirasi dan sumber devisa negara yang terus mengalir tanpa henti. Berbagai teknologi rokok digunakan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dengan memakai filter, bagi penikmat rokok filter mengurangi kenikmatan. Banyak yang masih menginginkan rokok kretek produk tangan, meskipun tampilan saat dirokok bagi sebagian orang dianggap jorok dan jauh dari estetika dengan ujung rokok yang basah karena air liur dicampur dengan serpihan tembakau. Di sinilah teknologi BIOVENT diharapkan dapat mengurangi kesan tidak baik sigaret kretek tangan (SKT). Penelitian menunjukkan, pemanfaatan BIOVENT tidak mengubah rasa dan kandungan SKT. Simpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komposisi kimia TPM, Nikotin, Water, Tar Coresta, Tar SNI, Puff Number, Eugenol, dan CO pada SKTO dan SKT-BIOVENT berbeda tidak nyata, namun komposisi kimia SKTO/ SKT-BIOVENT berbeda sangat nyata dengan SKTF-1. Validasi data dilakukan pada semua komposisi menggunakan SPSS dengan parameter Normalitas, uji One Sample dan uji Homogenitas dan menghasilkan bahwa BIOVENT tidak memberi pengaruh pada komposisi kimia yang terkandung di dalam SKTO. BIOVENT hanya mengubah penampilan menjadi menarik dan modern. Pada SKT-BIOVENT, kadar nikotin dan kandungan lain tidak berubah, tetapi hanya menjaga penampilan agar tampak elegan, bersih, tetapi tidak mengurangi kenikmatan standar Sigaret Kretek Tangan yang dituntut oleh perokoknya. BIOVENT merupakan inovasi baru yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai invensi yang dapat dipatenkan, karena BIOVENT di samping merupakan inovasi baru juga dapat diterapkan dalam dunia industri, khususnya pada rokok Sigaret Kretek Tangan.
The Ideal Age of Marriage as an Effort to Establish an Ideal Family Muhammad Andri; Mahmutarom HR; Ahmad Khisni
UNIFIKASI : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/unifikasi.v7i1.2695

Abstract

Marriage is intended to meet the needs of instincts and the instruction of religion. Hence, in order to carry out this worship, mental readiness is required. Yet, in Islam, there are no provisions on the ideal age of marriage. This study aims to analyse the ideal age of marriage in Indonesia based on the provisions of the Law and to identify the deviation of the provisions of marriage age. As results, it was revealed that the law sets the legal age of marriage at 19 years old as regulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law No. 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. Meanwhile, if there is a violation that deviates from the provisions stated in this Law, the guardian’s parents can submit an application on marriage dispensation (diskah) to the local court in order to be able to hold a marriage. This new provision has an implication for the effort to build a harmonious and ideal family as there is no discrimination on age limit between women and men which is also a form of gender equality. Idealitas Usia Pernikahan sebagai upaya Membangun Keluarga yang Ideal Perkawinan terbentuk melalui rasa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nalurinya, dan juga untuk memenuhi petunjuk agamanya, maka dalam rangka untuk menjalankan ibadah tersebut diperlukan kesiapan mental baik jiwa dan raganya, akan tetapi dalam islam tidak terdapat ketentuan yang mensyaratkan idealnya usia menikah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menanalisis bagaimana idealitas usia melaksanakan pernikahan di Indonesia sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang dan bagaimana menganalisis implementasi terhadap Penyimpangan ketentuan usia nikah. Penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan spesifikasi mengkaji implementasi kaidah-kaidah dan juga norma-norma yang terdapat dalam hukum positif, yang bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa undang-undang mensyaratkan kedua mempelai harus berumur 19 tahun sesuai dengan ketentuan pasal 7 (1) Undang-undang  Nomor  1 Tahun 1974 jo Undang-undang  Nomor  16 Tahun 2019 tentang perkawinan. Dan apabila terdapat pelanggaran yang menyimpang terhadap ketentuan yang ada pada pasal tersebut maka orang tua wali dapat mengajukan permohonan dispensasi nikah (diskah) kepada pengadilan setempat agar dapat melangsungkan pernikahan, dengan adanya ketentuan baru ini berimplikasi pada upaya membangun keluarga yang harmonis dan ideal bagi masyarakat karena tidak ada diskriminasi batas usia antara perempuan dan usia laki-laki serta hal ini merupakan bentuk kesamaan gender.
ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHY PERSPECTIVE ON BIRR AL-WALIDAIN Mirza Mahbub Wijaya; Mahmutarom; Ifada Retno Ekaningrum; Nanang Nurcholish
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/lijid.v5i2.4051

Abstract

Along with the times, not a few people are getting away from the values of the Qur’an. This includes the causes of moral decline. This study aims to determine the philosophical concept of birr al-walidain in Surah al-Ahqof verse 15. This study is qualitative research with the type of library research. The data collection technique used is technical documentation. The data analysis used was the tahlili interpretation method. The results of this study obtained, ontologically, the concept of birr al-walidain is an intermediary for devotion to Allah. In the epistemological dimension, the role model of parents is the main source in birr al-walidain. Whereas in the axiological dimension, the concept of birr al-walidain is included in the transcendental virtue which is obtained through character strength (psychological composition, both process, and mechanism) with spirituality (religion, faith, and purpose)
The Concept of Deradicalization in an Effort to Prevent Terrorism in Indonesia Sumarwoto Sumarwoto; Mahmutarom HR; Ahmad Khisni
UNIFIKASI : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/unifikasi.v7i1.2703

Abstract

Radicalism is a paradigm to make a fundamental change in accordance with the understanding of the ideology adopted and believed. In general, the government and the society believe that terrorism is a phenomenon that cannot be easily eliminated. Deradicalization program essentially comes from the assumption that radicalism is the “root” of terrorism. Therefore, a concrete action as an effort to fight against terrorism will be (more) effective through deradicalization. The essence of deradicalization is to change the understanding (re-interpretation) of the paradigm that is considered wrong and “misleading”. The prevention of terrorism through the concept of deradicalization is a proactive action and requires caution because Indonesian society is plural and vulnerable to pluralism against social conflict. Thus, its application must be equipped by knowledge and understanding of  the development and patterns of terrorism and must be guided by the applicable legislations. This descriptive-analytic study applied statute approach, conceptual approach, historical approach and philosophical approach to investigate the legal issues under study. The collected data were analyzed by using qualitative juridical analysis method and the results are then presented thoroughly, systematically and in a integrated way in order to obtain clarity of the problem. The results showed that radicalism is an extreme idea to make a fundamental change based on subjective and exclusive ideological interpretations. Meanwhile, deradicalization is a pattern of handling terrorism which is essentially a process of reinterpretation of “deviated” beliefs or paradigms through efforts to reassure radical groups not to use violence (terror) as well as to create a sterile environment from radical movements which are “the root” of the growth of terrorism in Indonesia. Konsep Deradikalisasi dalam upaya Pencegahan Aksi Terorisme di Indonesia Radikalisme merupakan paradigma untuk melakukan suatu perubahan fundamental sesuai dengan pemahaman ideologi yang dianut dan diyakini . Pemerintah dan masyarakat pada umumnya meyakini bahwa (aksi) terorisme merupakan fenomena yang tidak mudah dihilangkan begitu saja. Program deradikalisasi hakikatnya berangkat dari asumsi bahwa radikalisme merupakan “akar” dari aksi-aksi terorisme. Oleh karenanya, bentu konkrit sebagai upaya memerangi terorisme akan (lebih) efektif melalui deradikalisasi. Esensinya adalah merubah pemahaman (re –interpretasi) atas paradigma yang dianggap keliru dan sesat “menyesatkan”.  Pencegahan terorisme dengan konsep deradikalisasi adalah tindakan proaktif serta membutuhkan kehati-hatian karena masyarakat Indonesia yang plural dan rentan kemajemukan terhadap konflik sosial. Upaya pemecahan masalah dalam deradikalisasi antara lain harus mengetahui dan memahami perkembangan dan pola tindak pidana terorisme sebagai bentuk penanggulangan  terorisme serta harus berpedoman pada peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis dengan metode pendekatan yang digunakan yang digunakan untuk menjawab isu hukum dalam kajian ini adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan historis serta pendekatan filosofis. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis yuridis kualitatif, kemudian menyusun  secara menyeluruh, sistematis dan terintegrasi demi memperoleh kejelasan masalah.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa radikalisme merupakan gagasan ekstrim yaitu melakukan suatu perubahan secara fundamental menurut interpretasi ideologi secara subjektif dan eksklusif. Deradikalisasi merupakan pola penanganan terorisme yang hakekatnya merupakan proses re-interpretasi atas keyakinan atau paradigma “menyimpang” melalui upaya meyakinkan (kembali) terhadap kelompok-kelompok radikal untuk tidak menggunakan dan meninggalkan kekerasan (teror) , serta menciptakan lingkungan yang steril dari gerakan radikal yang merupakan akar penyebab tumbuhnya gerakan radikal (terorisme) di Indonesia.
Reconstruction in Regulation of Castraction Punishment for Children Protection as Sexual Victim Based on Value Justice Nursariani Simatupang; Mahmutarom HR; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Vol 4, No 1 (2023): January -April
Publisher : International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55357/ijrs.v4i1.304

Abstract

The regulation of castration criminal sanctions for the protection of children as victims of sexual violence is not based on the value of justice. Castration punishment can only be imposed on perpetrators of child sexual violence who fall within the criteria determined by Article 81 paragraph (7). If it does not meet the existing criteria, castration cannot be imposed. This discriminatory attitude shows the government's lack of seriousness in making policies for child protection. Sexual violence against children is a very fatal crime, damaging the future of children and causing disgrace to this nation. For this reason, it is necessary to reconstruct the regulation of castration criminal sanctions in order to protect children as victims of sexual violence based on the value of justice. The reconstruction includes the reconstruction of values and the reconstruction of legal norms. The reconstruction of castration regulations aims to protect all children in Indonesia, especially children who are victims of sexual violence. So that children do not become victims of sexual violence again
INTERNALIZATION OF ANTI-CORRUPTION CHARACTER IN GENERATION Z STUDENTS Fazka Khoiru Rijal; Mahmutarom Mahmutarom; Muh. Syaifuddin; Ifada Retno Ekaningrum
Al Hikmah Vol 9 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ah.v9i1.17334

Abstract

Riset ini bertujuan buat menganalisis nilai-nilai anti korupsi yang diajarkan di SMA Islam Sultan Agung 1 Semarang. Perihal tersebut terdiri dari nilai kejujuran, kepedulian, kemandirian, disiplin, tanggung jawab, kerja keras, kesederhanaan, kebenaran, serta keadilan. Penanaman nilai-nilai tersebut dalam kurikulum di sekolah bisa menanamkan jiwa anti korupsi semenjak masih sekolah. Tata cara yang digunakan dalam riset ini merupakan tata cara kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomena sosial. Hasil dari riset ini menampilkan kalau Perencanaan kurikulum pembelajaran nilai- nilai anti korupsi Sekolah berbentuk terdapatnya visi, misi, serta tujuan sekolah( tanggung jawab) serta Keadaan, dalam keadaan yang gimana partisipan didik bisa menggapai tujuan. Keadaan tertib serta taat dalam peraturan partisipan didik bisa menjajaki aktivitas sekolah. Tata tertib semacam yang dilansir dalam novel tata tertib siswa( tanggung jawab). Implementasi kurikulum pembelajaran nilai- nilai anti korupsi di Sekolah meliputi aktivitas belajar mengajar, pelaksanaan shalat berjamaah, serta gerakan sedekah (kepedulian). Penilaian kurikulum pembelajaran nilai-nilai anti korupsi di Sekolah meliputi tahapan pengamatan (observation), tahapan penyelidikan lebih lanjut dari hasil pengamatan (inquiry), serta tahapan tindak lanjut revisi persoalan- persoalan yang terdapat (explanation). Â