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Comparison the Effectiveness between Defective Cough and Yoga Breathing Exercises in Reducing Breathlessness on Tuberculosis Patients at Matahari Room, Dr. M. Yunus Hospital, Bengkulu Weti Dadang; Nopiawati; Haifa Wahyu; Liza fitrilina; Ledyawati
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14922

Abstract

Introduction: The decrease of vital lung capacity on pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients can reduceoxygen supply to the lungs. Lung capacity is very crucial within breathing process; decreased its capacitycan cause the distruption functions in the body’s cells, which leads to the breathlessness on tuberculosispatients. This research presents the study to examine the Effective Coughing (EC) and Yoga breathingExercises (YBE) as a technique to reduce the breathlessness for patients who suffer from tuberculosis atRegional Public Hospital, DR.M.Yunus, Bengkulu.Methods: This study was quantitative research with a quasy experiments design. The population was allpatients (men and women) with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) at RSUD DR.M.Yunus, Bengkulu. Thesamples were 74 patients, which selected toward patients who have complaints of breathlessness; 34 patientsused for intervention group, and 34 patients for control group. This, according to the research’ aim, comparedthe treatment effect by using effective coughing intervention and Yoga Breathing Exercise as well.Findings: The results showed a significant change after given effective cough (EC) (value=2.30), but therewas a small change after given with Yoga Breathing Exercises (YBE) (value=2.84).Conclusions: In short, our research finding there was a significant effect of using EC and YBE for reducingthe breathlessness. The impications of this research can be implemented as respiratory managementintervention on patients who suffer with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB).
Pengaruh Perbedaan Dosis Ekstrak Biji Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcas) terhadap Jumlah Spermatozoa, Spermatozoa Motil, Berat Testis, dan Diameter Testis pada Mencit Jantan (Mus Musculus) Haifa Wahyu; Rahmatina B. Herman; Arni Amir
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v5i2.550

Abstract

AbstrakIndonesia menghadapi persoalan kependudukan dan keluarga berencana yang cukup berat, salah satu penyebabnya dikarenakan rendahnya partisipasi pria dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi. Salah satu tanaman yang bersifat antifertilitas adalah jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan dosis ekstrak biji jarak pagar terhadap jumlah spermatozoa, spermatozoa motil, berat testis dan diameter testis pada mencit jantan (Mus musculus). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode post test only control group design terhadap mencit jantan dengan berat 20–30 gram. Sampel terdiri dari 24 ekor mencit dibagi dalam 3 kelompok P1, P2, dan P3 dengan memberikan ekstrak biji jarak pagar dengan 3 tingkatan dosis selama 36 hari. Hasil penelitian semakin tinggi dosis yang diberikan semakin rendah jumlah spermatozoa, spermatozoa motil, berat testis dan diameter testis namun secara statistik tidak terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna pada jumlah spermatozoa p=0,06 dan spermatozoa motil p=0,15 (p > 0,05) dan terdapat pengaruh bermakna pada berat testis p=0,00 dan diameter testis p= 0,00 (p< 0,05).Kesimpulannya pemberian ekstrak biji jarak pagar menurunkan jumlah spermatozoa, spermatozoa motil, berat testis dan diameter testis namun secara statistik ekstrak biji jarak pagar tidak terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap jumlah spermatozoa dan spermatozoa motil dan terdapat pengaruh bermakna terhadap berat testis dan diameter testis.Kata kunci: ekstrak biji jarak pagar, jumlah spermatozoa, spermatozoa motil, berat testis, diameter testis.AbstractIndonesia faces the quite severe problem of population and family planning, one reason is because the low participation of men in the use of contraception. One antifertility plants and are found in Indonesia is jatropha (Jatropha curcas). This study aims to determine the effect of different doses of extract of Jatropha seeds on sperm count, motile of sperm, testis weight and diameter of the testis in male mice (Mus musculus). This study uses the approach post test only control group design to male mice weighing 20-30 grams. The sample consisted of 24 mice were divided into 3 groups of P1, P2, and P3 to provide jatropha seed extract with 3 levels of doses for 36 days. The results showed the effect of Jatropha curcas seed extracts against sperm count, motile of sperm, testicular weight and testicular diameter between groups P1, P2 and P3. The higher the dose given, the lower the sperm count, motile of sperm, testis weight and diameter of the testis, but no statistically significant effect on the number of spermatozoa p = 0.06 and p = 0.15 motile of sperm (p> 0.05 ), and there is a significant effect on testis weight p = 0.00 and p = 0.00 testis diameter (p <0.05). From the results of this study concluded that administration of Jatropha seed extract can reduce sperm count, motile of sperm, testis weight and diameter of the testis but statistically jatropha seed extract contained no significant effect on sperm count and motile of sperm and significant effect on testis weight and the diameter of the testes.Keywords: Jatropha seed extract, sperm numbers, motile of sperm, testis weight, testis diameter.
Terapi Massage Ekstremitas Bawah dengan Jasmine Aromatherapy dalam Menurunkan Skala Nyeri Persalinan Haifa Wahyu; Liza Fitri Lina; Leni Rozani
Sistem Informasi Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v13i1.3653

Abstract

Pain in labor is a natural process. If it is not handled properly it will cause other problems, namely, due to the knowledge and inexperience of the mother when facing childbirth so that hormone production increases and results in vasocontraction which causes blood flow to the mother will decrease. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of lower extremity massage with jasmine aromatherapy to reduce pain scale in latent phase in labor. The research method was pre-experimental design, the study used a one group pre-test-post-test design, which revealed a causal relationship by involving one group of subjects. The subject group was observed before the intervention, it was observed again after the intervention was carried out. The results of statistical analysis obtained p value: 0.001. The conclusion of this study is that lower extremity massage therapy with jasmine aromatherapy reduces pain scale in latent phase of labor.