Fauzan Khairi Che Harun
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

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Journal : Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics

Characterization of Polydimethylsiloxane Dielectric Films for Capacitive ECG Bioelectrodes Alhassan Haruna Umar; Fauzan Khairi Che Harun; Yusmeeraz Yusof
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 7, No 1: EECSI 2020
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v7.2047

Abstract

Capacitive ECG bioelectrodes are potentials for wearable and long-term physiological monitoring applications. In non-contact ECG recordings, the dielectric material sets limit to smooth bioelectric signal acquisition. Previously used dielectrics are rigid, unconformable on the skin, induce artefact and triboelectric noise, and becomes unstable when they absorb skin exudates. Recently, polymeric materials such as PDMS have gained different biomedical applications because it is biocompatible, flexible, and easy to fabricate. However, its use as a dielectric for capacitive ECG sensing is poorly reported. In this study, 15 samples of thin PDMS films of various thicknesses were fabricated by varying the proportion of the Sylgard 184TM silicone elastomer to the crosslinker from Dow Corning Corporation and manually deposited on acrylic glass substrates. The composition ratio and thickness were used to tune the structure and dielectric properties of the films. The effects on the capacitance generated by each dielectric film were measured using the parallel plate method, and their corresponding values of relative permittivity was also estimated. The results obtained reveal that PDMS films made from a composition ratio of 10:2 yielded the maximum capacitance and relative permittivity. In contrast, the film with 0.14mm thickness revealed the highest value of capacitance (31pF). The recorded values of capacitance demonstrate the feasibility of PDMS dielectrics for capacitive ECG bioelectrodes.
A Wireless ECG Device with Mobile Applications for Android Mohamad Hafis Nornaim; Nurul Ashikin Abdul-Kadir; Fauzan Khairi Che Harun; Mohd Azhar Abdul Razak
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 7, No 1: EECSI 2020
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v7.2054

Abstract

Electrocardiograph (ECG) is a measuring device that used in hospital to monitor electrical activity of heart. Commonly used ECG device is a Holter monitor, a portable and wired device, which is bulky and not suitable for measuring and recording athlete's heart activity during training. The objective of this study was to design the ECG monitoring system as an Internet of Things (IoT) device, equipped with a temperature detector to detect user's body temperature. The ECG signals and the temperature were transmitted wirelessly using Bluetooth transmission to the mobile applications (apps). Both signals were set to display on mobile apps which was developed using Blynk application. At the end of this project, the signals were shown on the mobile apps and the user could monitor their own ECG signals as well as to share with their caretaker or physician later.