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Journal : Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

The Relationship Between Group and Organizational Factors on Misbehavior Performance in the Implementation of Patient Safety Incident Reporting Wijaya, Terivenna; Rahmah, Fathiyah; Chalidyanto, Djazuly
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.223 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1486

Abstract

One issue in patient safety still a concern is the timeliness of reporting patient safety incidents. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the group, organizational, and mediator factors on misbehavior performance in implementing patient safety incident reporting in hospitals. The study was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design conducted on all units in the hospital involving 174 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire that measured all variables on group factors, organizational factors, mediator factors, and misbehavior performance. Cross tabulation is used to analysis with a percentage difference of more than 20%. The results showed several groups and organizational factor namely cohesiveness, leadership, constructive type organizational culture, organizational climate, and control systems related to the ability to internalize organizational values and norms, belief in deviant behavior, and intentions to engage in deviant behavior. There is a correlation between mediator factors consisting of normative force, instrumental force, and intention to misbehave with deviant behavior in reporting patient safety incidents. Group and organizational factors are related to mediator factors, including internalization of organizational values and norms, beliefs of deviant behavior, and intentions. In addition, there is also a relationship between mediator factors and deviant behavior in reporting patient safety incidents.
Analysis of Organizational Factors on Patient Safety Culture at The Nganjuk General District Hospital Djazuly Chalidyanto; Siti Fatonah; Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin; Thinni Nurul Rochmah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (678.481 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i2.966

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse the influence of organizational factors on patient safety culture at the Nganjuk General District Hospital. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design conducted from February 15 to March 14, 2020. Primary data were collected using a questionnaire distributed to 276 staff from 22 work units that provided direct services to patients. Secondary data were obtained from the profile and the Quality and Patient Safety Improvement Report of the Nganjuk General District Hospital in 2019. A cross-tabulation table was employed to analyze the influence of independent and dependent variables on patient safety culture with a percentage difference of less than 20%. The results showed that the majority of respondents were women (68.8%), had an associate degree III or equivalent education (57.6%), and had received training on patient safety (97.8%). The results of the cross-tabulation showed that organizational factors had an influence on patient safety culture at the Hospital. It is recommended that the Hospital pay attention to aspects that may affect patient safety culture since several work units still had a poor implementation of patient safety culture. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh faktor organisasi terhadap budaya keselamatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Nganjuk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancang bangun cross sectional pada 15 Februari sampai dengan 14 Maret 2020. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan panduan kuisioner pada 276 staf dari 22unit kerja yang memberikan pelayanan langsung kepada pasien.Data sekunder diperoleh dari profil RSUD Nganjuk dan laporan Komite PMKP RSUD Nganjuk tahun 2019. Analisis pengaruh menggunakan tabel tabulasi silang (cross tabulation) dengan selisih persentase kurang dari 20% antara variabel independen dan dependen.Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas responden adalah perempuan (68,8%), memiliki pendidikan D3/sederajat (57,6%), dan telah mendapatkan pelatihan tentang keselamatan pasien (97,8%). Hasil tabulasi silang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh antara faktor organisasi terhadap budaya keselamatan pasien di RSUD Nganjuk.Disarankan RSUD Nganjuk kembali memperhatikan aspek-aspek yang dapat mempengaruhi budaya keselamatan pasien, mengingat masih terdapat beberapa unit kerja yang memiliki penilaian kurang terkait dengan aspek yang mempengaruhi budaya keselamatan pasien.