Siti Maria Ulfah
Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia

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Corak Moderasi Pesantren di Indonesia: Studi Terhadap Persepsi dan Respon Kyai, Guru dan Santri Andy Hadiyanto; Yusuf Hanafi; Rudy Muhamad Barnannsyah; Cendra Samitri; Siti Maria Ulfah
Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Laboratorium Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam UNJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/hayula.006.01.05

Abstract

Religious moderation is actually an effort to restore understanding and application of religious teachings that are sincere, friendly, and oriented towards improving the quality of life and humanity. The realization of religious moderation is expected to further strengthen the role of religion as the spirit of civilization. Pesantren as one of the oldest religious educational institutions in Indonesia, from the beginning has played a role in creating Indonesian Islamic civilization with its characteristics that are open, tolerant, and humanist. Thus, pesantren is an Islamic educational institution that has long played a role in mainstreaming moderation in Indonesia. In line with that, this study seeks to dig deeper into the mode of religious moderation that is maintained in the pesantren environment based on the perceptions and roles of the main elements of the pesantren, such as kyai, teachers, and santri. This study uses a qualitative approach by conducting a literature study and documentation of partners which can be used as a valid data source. Theoretically, the mode of religious moderation in pesantren can be seen from theological aspects, sharia, state politics, and relations with others. The results show that the manifestation of religious moderation in the theological aspect which is manifested by the aqidah ahlussunnah wal Jama'ah (aswaja), is related to the problem of human and God relations, the limitations of Mu'min Kafir, and the position of reason and revelation. In the Sharia aspect, religious moderation appears in the acceptance of mu'tabarah schools of jurisprudence, although there are still Shafii schools and reject mixing (talfiiq). In the aspect of state politics, religious moderation of kyai, ustaz, and santri can be seen in their acceptance of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) and Pancasila as the basis of the state, and in them against the politicization of religion. As for the relationship with the moderating attitude of pesantren exponents from their acceptance of the concept seen as different attitudes and readiness to blend in without having to negate each other and lose their identity.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Menggunakan Buku al-lisan al-Umm Andy Hadiyanto; Siti Maria Ulfah; Cendra Samitri
Satwika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2022): SATWIKA: Volume 2, Number 1, June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.658 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/satwika.020101

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan pembelajaran bahasa Arab menggunakan buku Al-Lisan Al-Umm bagi guru bahasa Arab di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda guna menciptakan keterampilan berbahasa, keterampilan budaya, serta keterampilan berkomunikasi lisan dan tulisan. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini digunakan metode kualitatif yang meliputi wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipasi. Di dalam pelaksanaannya, dilakukan melalui serangkaian kegiatan yang meliputi: sesi teori dan sesi peerteaching. Program utama dalam pengabdian ini, yaitu: (1) Program Pelatihan Intensif Bahasa Arab Komunikatif bagi guru-guru di Pesantren, (2) Program penyuluhan dan pelatihan bagi guru untuk penggunaan dan pengembangan buku ajar Al-Lisan Al-Umm. Pelaksanaan program ini berjalan lancar dan mendapat apresiasi dari warga masyarakat, khususnya mereka yang terlibat dalam pelatihan pembelajaran bahasa Arab komunikatif.