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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) WARTAZOA Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Scripta Biologica
Widodo Suwito
Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary Other

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Pencemaran Bakteri dalam Air Sumur di Sekitar Peternakan Sapi Potong di Yogyakarta Widodo Suwito; . Supriadi; Erna Winarti; Nyoman Ayu Anggreni Tisnawati
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Juli 2014
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.371 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avi.2.2.43-48

Abstract

Air sumur merupakan salah satu sumber air untuk keperluan rumah tangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas mikrobiologi air sumur di sekitar kandang kelompok sapi potong di Yogyakarta. Telah dikumpulkan sebanyak 12 contoh air sumur di sekitar kandang kelompok sapi potong dari Kabupaten Sleman, Kulon Progo, dan Bantul. Contoh air sumur diperiksa terhadap Coliform dan E. coli dengan metode most probable number (MPN), sedangkan Salmonella sp. dengan isolasi dan identifikasi dengan metode Andrews & Hammack. Sebanyak 91,6% dari 12 contoh air sumur, jumlah Coliform dan E. coli melebihi ambang batas baku mutu air rumah tangga. Salmonella sp. berhasil diisolasi dari air sumur di sekitar kandang sapi potong Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa air sumur di sekitar kandang di Yogyakarta hampir seluruhnya tercemar Coliform dan E. Coli.Kata kunci: pencemaran, air sumur, peternakan, sapi potong. (Contamination of Bacteria in Well Water Around Beef Cattle Farm in Yogyakarta)Well water is one of the sources of water to use in housewifery. The aim of this study was to determine microbiological contamination of well water around beef cattle farms in Yogyakarta. A total of 12 well water samples were collected from around beef cattle farms in Sleman, Kulon Progo, and Bantul district. These samples were analyzed for Coliform and E. coli by using most probable number (MPN), where as Salmonella sp. with isolation and identification by Andrews & Hammack methods. A total 91.6% of 12 well water samples have Coliform and E. coli that exceeds the threshold household water quality standards. Salmonella sp. was isolated from well water around beef cattle farm in Kulon Progo district. In conclusion, the well water samples around beef cattle farms in Yogyakarta contaminated Coliform and E. coli.Keywords: contamination, well water, livestock, beef cattle.
Mastitis in Ettawa Crossbred Goat (Pe) Caused by Staphylococcus Aureus: Epidemiology, Clinical Signs, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Control Widodo Suwito; Indarjulianto S
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 23, No 1 (2013): MARCH 2013
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.598 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v23i1.953

Abstract

Mastitis in Ettawa crossbred goat is commonly found and caused economic loss. Staphylococcus aureus is one of bacteria caused clinical mastitis or subclinical mastitis in Ettawa crossbred goat. The aim of this review was to provide an overview of clinical and subclinical mastitis in the Ettawa crossbred goat caused by S. aureus from epidemiological aspect, clinical symptoms, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control. Mastitis should be eliminated because it lead to death for the goats and lambs. In addition, S. aureus has greater risk for contamination in milk because it produces heat-stable toxin. Isolation and identification bacteria with total of somatic cell counts are important as a reference to determine the actions to decrease the occurrence of mastitis. Some preventive measures for mastitis include clean milking, dipping the teats with a disinfectant and antibiotic treatment during dry lactation. Key words: Ettawa crossbred goat, mastitis, S. aureus, diagnosis, preventif
Isolasi and Identification of Bacteria from the Urine Fluid Organic Fertilizer (POC)Ettawa Crossbred (PE) in The Sleman Regency Widodo Suwito; A.E.T.H. Wahyuni; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; Bambang Sumiarto; Utomo Bimo Bekti
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 31, No 2 (2013): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.569 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.3781

Abstract

Urine is a by product from Ettawa crossbred (PE) goat farm in Sleman regency. In addition, the manure urine goats can be used for fluid organic fertilizer (POC). Recently, organic farming is more interesting for people because it does not use any chemical fertilizers. Salmonella sp and E. coli O157:H7 are pathogenic bacteria that can contaminate agricultural products and dangerous for public health. One of sources of contamination in agricultural products is due to the organic fertilizer. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine pathogenic bacteria from POC urine PE goats in Sleman regency. A total of 8 POC samples were collected from PE goat urine in Sleman regency. These samples were analyzed for Salmonella sp, E. coli O157:H7 and other pathogenic bacteria by using biochemical reactions. All samples are negative for Salmonella sp. and E. coli O157:H7 as well. Whereas, 85% of 8 samples are positive for Pseudomonas sp. The present study showed that POC from PE goats farm in Sleman regency are negative for pathogenic bacteria.  
Isolasi dan identifikasi bakteri dari susu kambing peranakan Ettawa (PE) terjangkit mastitis subklinis di Kemiri Kebo, Sleman, Yogyakarta Widodo Suwito; Andriani Andriani; Widagdo Sri Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 29, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2019.029.01.07

Abstract

Subclinical mastitis in Ettawa crosbreed goat (PE) is economic disease which lost milk yield that bacteria caused. The aim of these research was to isolatian and identification bacteria that caused subclinical mastitis in PE goat from Kemiri Kebo, Turi, Sleman, Yogyakarta. A total of 24 goat milk PE subclinical mastitis samples, were used in these research. Determination of subclinical mastitis in PE goat used CMT test which (++) and (+++) results. Isolation and identification conventional bacteria based on biochemical. Subclinical mastitis PE goat in Kemiri Kebo, Turi, Sleman, Yogyakarta was caused Staphylococcus intermedius (38%), Staphylococcus aureus (32%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (25%), Staphylococcus hycus (12%), Streptococcus sp (22%), Corynebacterium sp (12%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (18%), and E. coli (2%). The research showed that Gram positive bacteria is dominant that caused subclinical mastitis in PE goat compared than Gram negative bacteria.
INFESTASI CACING PADA SAPI POTONG PEMELIHARAAN INTENSIF DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Widodo Suwito
Scripta Biologica Vol 5, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Worm infestation in cow is economically disadvantageous such as inhibited the body growth, decrease milk production, and reduce the fertility. The aim of the current study was to determine type of infestation worm in cow which communal cage in Cageran, Taman Martani, Kalasan, Sleman and its relationship with type of feed and cleanliness on the floor cage. The samples were collected from faeces calves (n=25), cow (n=38), and bull (n=20). The samples were identified against worm eggs based on the morphology and size. The bivariate analysis chi square (χ2), odds ratio (OR), and relative risk (RR) were used to relationship worm infestation with feed type and cleanliness floor of the cage. Fasciola sp, Strongyl sp, and Ascaris sp are type of worm infestation in calves, cow, and bull. The Fasciola sp, is most founding in calves (n=10), cow (n=19), and bull (n=15), while Strongyl sp, and Ascaris sp are rarely. The feed of rice straw is association with fasciolosis in calves (χ2:6,25;OR:13,05;RR:2,33), cow (χ2:10,25;OR:8,25;RR:5,93), and bull (χ2:11,05;OR:5,13;RR:3,13). Association between cleanliness floor of the cage with infestation Fasciola sp, Strongyl sp, and Ascaris sp are (χ2:5,36;OR:12,31; RR: 3,28) in calves, cow (χ2:4,13;OR:3,31;RR:3,28), and bull (χ2:3,96;OR:1,17;RR:1,81). The study showed that Fasciola sp, is most widely worm infestation in calves, cow, and bull in communal cage in Cageran, Taman Martani, Kalasan. Feed of rice straw is potential causes of the Fasciola sp and cleanliness floor of the cage is more importance to prevent the worm infestation in calves, cow, and bull.
Co-Authors . Supriadi A.E.T.H. Wahyuni Andriani Andriani Bambang Sumiarto Erna Winarti Indarjulianto S Nyoman Ayu Anggreni Tisnawati Utomo Bimo Bekti Widagdo Sri Nugroho Widagdo Sri Nugroho