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UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN DENGAN PEMBERDAYAAN KRAMA SUBAK Ni Putu Dyah Novi Lestari; Arwanto Harimas Ginting
Jurnal Pemerintahan Dan Keamanan Publik (JP dan KP) Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Keamanan Publik (JP dan KP), Vol. 3 No.1, Februari 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Keamanan dan Keselamatan Publik IPDN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jpkp.v3i1.2012

Abstract

Subak is a traditional organization in the field of agriculture and irrigation of rice fields in indigenous peoples in Bali that is socioeconomic, religious, economical that historically continues to grow and develop and has been awarded World Cultural Heritage status by UNESCO on June 29, 2012. However, along with the development of the times, the conversion of agricultural land functions are increasing which results in agricultural land continues to decrease and the existence of Subak is increasingly threatened. This research uses the foundation of Empowerment Theory according to Totok Mardikanto. The research method used is qualitative research with descriptive method. Data collection techniques used in this study are by observation, interview, and documentation. While data analysis used in processing the data obtained is by data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The observations showed that the empowerment process for Krama Subak has been running well but there are still obstacles that cause conversion of agricultural land function to continue to occur, such as the resources of heterogeneous farmers, farmers not owners of agricultural land, and farmers who are still tempted by rising land prices. Efforts made in addressing this is by holding the Hita Lalu Program, improving the intensification of subak administrators as well as the preparation of the Regulation on Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B). Keywords: Empowerment, Agriculture, Krama Subak
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN KEPALA DESA TENTANG BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI (BLT) DANA DESA AKIBAT DAMPAK PANDEMI DI KABUPATEN GARUT PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Arwanto Harimas Ginting; Wira Abdillah Bintang
Jurnal Kebijakan Pemerintahan Jurnal Kebijakan Pemerintahan, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Politik Pemerintahan IPDN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jkp.v4i2.2009

Abstract

This research aims to review the implementation of the Village Cash Direct Assistance policy through village head regulations in poverty reduction since the Covid-19 pandemic in Keresek Village of Cibatu Subdistrict, Garut Regency. The Village Cash Direct Assistance (BLT DD) is one of the government's initiatives in providing subsidies to Indonesians in need. Assistance is offered to address the problems caused by the prolonged Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia and worldwide. The Covid-19 pandemic does not only interfere with health that results in death. Pandemics force various activities to be stopped so that the impact is widespread, increasing the number of unemployment, hunger, poverty, etc. For this reason, the government provides funds to the community to suppress the increasing problem. Implementation of village-level policies using village head regulations is still rare. This research used qualitative methods using Edward III's policy theory of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Data sources were obtained through interviews and documentation—data analysis by presenting data, reducing data, and withdrawing conclusions. The research result shows that the implementation of Village Cash Direct Assistance in Keresek Village based on Edward III's theory has been implemented judging from the absence of complaints ranging from the data collection process to distribution to recipients under Operational Standard Procedure (OSP). This research will inform the implementation of policies at the village level made by the village government. Keywords: Village Fund, Policy, Policy Implementation.