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DAMPAK BANTUAN ALAT TANGKAP GILLNET TERHADAP PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KECAMATAN KUALA JAMBI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Lora Intana Putri; Muhammad Farhan; Darlim Darmawi
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v5i1.727

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan variabel dampak pemberian bantuan alat tangkap gillnet terhadap penerimaan nelayan di Kecamatan Kuala Jambi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Teknik penentuan responden adalah secara sensus, sehingga jumlah responden diperoleh sebanyak 27 Orang (100%) Kepala Keluarga KK yang menerima bantuan alat tangkap gillnet.  Alat pengumpul data menggunakan kuisioner. Teknik mengumpulkan data menggunakan teknik wawancara berstruktur dan observasi langsung ke lapangan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif.  Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa, nelayan peserta bantuan alat tangkap gillnet berperan langsung sebagai subjek penangkapan ikan di laut dan masih Produktif, mempunyai pengalaman, wawasan pengetahuan. Kemudian bantuan alat tangkap mempunyai dampak positif terhadap produksi hasil tangkapan dengan rata-rata 7356,72 Kg (%) dan mempunyai dampak positif terhadap penerimaan dengan rata-rata 30186331,02 (%)Kata Kunci : Dampak Bantuan, Gillnet, Penerimaan Nelayan ABSTRACTThe research methodology uses a survey method. The technique of determining respondents is by census, so that the number of respondents obtained is 27 people (100%) Head of Households who received gillnet fishing gear assistance. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. The technique of collecting data uses structured interview techniques and direct observations into the field. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that: Fishermen participating in the gillnet fishing gear assistance have a direct role as the subject of fishing in the sea and are still productive, have experience, and insight into knowledge. Then the help of fishing gear have a positive impact on the production of the catch with the average 7356.72 Kg (%) and have a positive impact on revenues with the average 30,186,331.02 (%)Keywords: The Impact of Assistance, Gill Nets, Fisherman Reception,
PENGARUH WARNA CAHAYA LAMPU PADA HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN DENGAN ALAT TANGKUL DI DANAU KERINCI KABUPATEN KERINCI PROVINSI JAMBI Hilman Madian Insani; Mulawarman Mulawarman; Syafril Hadi; Fauzan Ramadan; Lisna Lisna; Darlim Darmawi; Nelwida Nelwida; M Hariski
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v5i1.729

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lamp color on the catch of lift net at Kerinci Lake. This research was conducted at Kerinci Lake, Kerinci Regency on June 4 - July 4 2020. The research method used was experimental fishing method and data analysis used in this study was statistical analysis completely randomized design.  The results showed the number of catches and the weight of the fish catch by using lift net with a fishing aid in the form of different lights, the results have a very significant effect on the number of catches. The average length of the catch of fish using lift net with the fishing aid in the form of different lights has no significant effect on the average length of the catch. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the effect of light color on fish catches with lift net in Kerinci Lake, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province obtained the highest yields and total weight of the catch in blue lights rather than white and red lights and for the length per fish. The catch is relatively the same length.Keywords: Influence, Light Color, Lift NetABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh warna lampu terhadap hasil tangkapan pada alat tangkap Tangkul di Danau Kerinci. Penelitian ini direncanakan dilaksanakan di Danau Kerinci Kabupaten Kerinci pada Tanggal 4 Juni – 4 Juli 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode experimental fishing dan analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik rancangan acak lengkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukan jumlah hasil tangkapan dan berat hasil tangkapan ikan dengan menggunakan alat tangkap tangkul dengan alat bantu penangkapan berupa lampu yang berbeda mendapatkan hasil berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah hasil tangkapan. Rata-rata panjang perekor hasil tangkapan ikan dengan menggunakan alat tangkap tangkul dengan alat bantu penangkapan berupa lampu yang berbeda mendapatkan hasil tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap rata-rata panjang perekor hasil tangkapan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh warna cahaya lampu pada hasil tangkapan ikan dengan alat tangkap tangkul di Danau Kerinci Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi memperoleh hasil dan berat total hasil tangkapan terbanyak pada lampu bewarna biru dari pada warna lampu putih dan merah dan untuk panjang per ekor hasil tangkapan memiliki panjang yang relatih sama.Kata Kunci : Pengaruh,Warna Cahaya Lampu ,Tangkul
Penyuluhan Tentang Merakit Jaring Insang Berdasarkan Ukuran Mata Jaring di Desa Teluk Majelis Kuala Jambi Tanjung Jabung Timur Darlim Darmawi; Lisna Lisna; Nelwida Nelwida; M. Hariski; Fauzan Ramadhan
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jruce.3.2.45-48

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini merupakan kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dengan mitra para nelayan pengguna jaring insang di Desa Teluk Majelis Kecamatan Kuala Jambi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Target luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah : 1. Nelayan dapat mengenal/memahami teknik merakit jaring insang, 2. Nelayan dapat menyusun komponen komponen jaring insang sesuai kebutuhan dan ukuran, 3. Nelayan dapat merakit secara mandiri jaring insang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metoda penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Program ini dilakukan terhadap nelayan yang mempunyai mata pencaharian sebagai nelayan penggunaa jaring insang. Permasalahan utama adalah; nelayan pada umumnya belum memahami teknik merakit jaring insang yang benar. Nelayan belum memahami komponen-komponen dan kebutujan biaya untuk merakit menjadi konstruksi jaring insang, Sehingga hal tersebut menjadi salah satu kendala nelayan terhadap kelangsungan usahanya dalam meningkatkan produksi hasil tangkap. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut perlu dilakukan solusi peningkatan pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang: Penyuluhan Tentang Merakit Jaring Insang Berdasarkan Ukuran Mata Jaring di Desa Teluk Majelis Kuala Jambi Tanjung Jabung Timur
The Arrest of Mantis Shrimp (Harpiosquilla raphidea) Margin and Marketing Efficiency in Kampung Nelayan Firmansyah Firmansyah; Nancy Angeline Tampubolon; Darlim Darmawi; M. Hariski; Fauzan Ramadan
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1381.092 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.872

Abstract

This research was conducted in Kampung Nelayan Village, Tungkal Ilir Sub-district for mantis shrimp marketing institutions from April to June 21021. The purpose of this study was to analyze margins and marketing efficiency of mantis shrimp catches in Kampung Nelayan Village. The data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data with survey methods is then analyzed descriptively with quantitative methods. The results showed that there are 2 marketing channels for mantis shrimp in Kampung Nelayan Village, namely marketing channel I from fishermen to intermediary traders and then to agent traders. From fishermen to agent traders. Marketing channel I total margin of Rp. 35.796/head and marketing efficiency of 8,59% (inefficient). Marketing channel II total margin Rp. 32.088/head and marketing efficiency of 9,34% (inefficient).
TINGKAT KERAMAH LINGKUNGAN ALAT TANGKAP DI KELURAHAN MENDAHARA ILIR Agape Saragih; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Mairizal Mairizal; Lisna Lisna; Darlim Darmawi; Fauzan Ramadan
Jurnal Perikanan Vol 12 No 3 (2022): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v12i3.322

Abstract

Kelurahan mendahara ilir merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang terletak di Kabupaten tanjung Jabung Timur Provinsi Jambi yang mayoritas masyrakatnya berprofesi sebagai nelayan, namum masyarakat nelayan belum mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat keramah lingkungan alat tangkap yang mereka gunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keramah lingkungan alat tangkap yang digunakan nelayan di Kelurahan Mendahara Ilir yang di lakukan pada bulan Juli–Agustus 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan melakukan pengamatan dan observasi secara langsung. Adapun Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat tangkap jaring insang dasar memiliki skor 27,56, sondong memiliki skor 18,54 dan togok memiliki skor 26,66 sehingga masih dikategorikan ramah lingkungan, sedangkan alat tangkap bubu memiliki skor 32,5 dan rawai memiliki skor 28,86 sehingga dikategorikan sangat ramah lingkungan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penilaian terhadap tingkat keramah lingkungan alat tangkap menurut kriteria FAO, alat tangkap yang digunakan nelayan Kelurahan Mendahara Ilir ada 5 jenis alat tangkap yaitu sondong dengan skor 18,54, Jaring insang dasar 27,56, rawai 28,86, togok 26,66, dan bubu dengan skor 32,5. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa yang mempunyai tingkat keramahan lingkungan paling tinggi adalah bubu dan yang paling rendah adalah sondong.
Peranan Biogas Limbah Ternak Sapi Bantuan PT. Petrochina Bagi Peternak Di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Provinsi Jambi Darlim Darmawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.025 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.168

Abstract

The research is aimed to find out how much is the production of biogas from cow dirt, subsidized by PT Petrochina, and it’s role to fulfill veterinarian’s necessity at Tanjung Jabung Timur regency. The research’s  method  is  survey  method  by  using  analysis  unit  of  cow  veterinarians  subsidized  by  PT Petrochina. The research’s respondents are choosen purposively (Nasir M 1983). The analysis used here is  descriptive  analysis.  The  analysis  result  shows  that  from  33  people  (100%  of  respondents),  the total amount of veterinarian has got cow as much as 65,5 UT and could get cow’s dirt as much as 8952,72 kg / KK /  year and resulted biogas in average  as much as 1253,39 M 3 /KK/year.  While, before  veterinarian used biogas, they have spent gasoline and wood as much as 273,72 litre/KK / year and 303,88 bounded of wood  /  KK/year.  In  conclusion,  biogas  has  important  role  as  alternative  energy  for  veterinarian  to sustitute gasoline and  woods, and could ease energy  cost so that veterinarian need only 1.177.125 litre gasoline/ KK / year and 1.311.237 bounded of wood / KK / year.
Aspek Ekonomi Pemeliharaan Ternak Sapi Program CSR (Cooperate Social Respontibility) dalam Pola Usaha Tani Petani Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Darlim Darmawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.194 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.478

Abstract

The aim of this project was to reveal economical aspect of rearing beef in integrited farming system systyem in east Tanjung Jabung Regency. Method used was survey method. Including palm oil farmer reored beef catle in programe of CSR of Petrochina. Sampling is this study were farmer chosed inpurposive sampling. Statistical analysis used analisys of farm net cash flow (Soekartawi, 1995). Result of this study showed the farmer income in this method (integriled beef and falm oil was tolaly Rp. 213.053,560/year with Rp. 144,446,560/year and Rp. 68,607,000/year for beef and palm oil respectively.If might be concluded that the CSR programe bald provide the average income was Rp. 8,024,809/year/head or contributing 67,79% of total farmer income, but rearing beef cattle could be  part ot farmer (farm).
Pendapatan Usaha Pemeliharaan Sapi Bali di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Darlim Darmawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2011): Mei 2011
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.357 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.583

Abstract

This  research  aims  to  find  out  the  income  and the Return Cost  Ratio  (R/C)  maintenance  of  Bali cattle business in Muaro Jambi Regency. This research used survey methods. Object  of research is the  Bali cattle  ranchers  PMUK  Program  Tunas  Jaya  farmer  groups  in  the  Village  of  Kebun  IX,   Muaro  Jambi. Respondents  of  this  research  of  11  Bali  cattle  ranchers  who  obtained  the  census.   The  analysis  used  is deskriptive analysis. To find out the income and Return Cost Ratio of the Bali cattle maintenance effort using the analysis of income (Rahim, 2007). Outpouring of work hours that are used in beef cattle raising activities then used  his standard working hours (JKP) according to Siregar (1996). While the cost  of cages and their equipments  with depreciation  calculation.  Results  showed,  that  the  maintenance  of  Bali  cattle  from  11 respondents (100%) is still a side business, and includes a category of patterns of family farming, with cattle ownership on average 5.61 ST / breeder. In maintaining cattle ranchers are still in the average age of 43.64 years (29-65) years including labor that is still produktiv age. Based on research results that the maintenance effort of Bali  cattle in Farmers Branch, Jaya can earn  positive income ie the average  of Rp. 4,950,953.65, -/year/farmer or an average of Rp. 412.579,47.-/ year/farmer.-. While the comparison (ratio) between revenue and expenses (Return Cost Ratio (R / C)) the income of Rp. 272,302,450, -/periode with expenditure (cost)  maintenance of Rp. 218,751,550, -/periode is the ratio of 1.24. This gives the sense that every capital of Rp 100, - it will generate income of  Rp 124, -
Peranan Tenaga Kerja Keluarga Dalam Usaha Pemeliharaan Sapi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Darlim Darmawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2012): November 2012
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.291 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v15i2.1590

Abstract

This research  aims to determine the role of family labor in its economic contribution to devote time and efforts on raising cattle. Methods This research uses survey methods. Object of research is the Bali cattle ranchers in the farmer groups in the village of Bright Surya Jaya Regency Tanjung Jabung Makmur West. Respondents of this  research  of 12 families who acquired purposive sampling, with the following criteria: cattle that are a venture capital fund amplifier (PMU) (first-year period 2006-2010), a semi-intensive system maintenance and return patterns of a back one. The analysis used is deskriptiv analysis. To find the outpouring of work hours is to use the calculation of the number of hours worked in the maintenance of the outpouring of cattle based on equality unit of Manpower Equivalent Man (TKSP). Contribution of labor in the calculation of income from cattle using analysis of percentage (%). While the analysis of income from cattle using analysis of income. Results of analysis showed, that the maintenance of cattlefrom 12 families (100%) is still a side business, including the category of the pattern of family farming, with cattle ownership on average 4.63 ST / breeder. In maintaining cattle ranchers are still in the average age of 45.08 (25-60) years including labor that is still productive age, and can devote his time of 3.9975 million JKP / period, the economic value of Rp.199.837.500, - / period. While revenues without raising cattle farmer labor contribution is Rp. 185 640 925,-period, so the total revenue obtained from rearing cattle is Rp. 385,478,425, -/periode. Based on the analysis of the value of the economic contribution of labor in cattle revenues amounted Rp.199.837.500, -/periode or for 51.84% of total revenue. Thus the contribution of labor income of beef cattle farmers in the relatively larger than the non-contribution income cattle labor by 48.16% of the total income of cattle.
The Carrying of Capacity of the Pangkal Babu Mangrove Forest on the Abundance of Fish Resources and the Economy of the People of Tungkal Satu Village, Tanjung Jabung Barat Tedy Azmi Nasution; Tedjo Sukmono; Rifli Rindes; Hutwan Syarifuddin; Darlim Darmawi; Ucop Haroen
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.21.1.21-28

Abstract

The Pangkal Babu Mangrove Forest has an important role in a fish habitat that is closely related to the livelihoods of fishermen so it has an overall economic relationship. This study aims to analyze the condition of mangrove forests, the triangulation relationship between mangrove forests and fish resources, and the community's economy as well as forms of local wisdom in protecting and preserving mangrove forests. This research was conducted in the Pangkal Babu Mangrove forest area, Tungkal Ilir District, West Tanjung Jabung Regency. The method in this study is a survey method. The sampling technique for the condition of the mangrove forest was using the Line Transect Plot method at 3 different stations. The data analyzed included the density of mangrove forests, fishery resources, the economy, and the local wisdom of the community. The results showed that at station I the condition of mangrove vegetation in Pangkal Babu was in moderate criteria with 1,467 trees/ha, station II was in very dense criteria with 3,367 trees/ha, and station III was in moderate criteria with 1,000 trees/ha. Fishery production for 5 years is 93,221 kg with many trips of 2,115 and a CPUE value of 44.13 kg/trip. Fishery production has exceeded the sustainable potential both biologically (MSY = 82,297 kg) and economically (MEY = 82,296 kg). The value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.82 or 82%, which indicates that the fluctuation in fishery production is caused by the area of mangrove forests by 82%.