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Suhaema Suhaema
Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SISA MAKANAN DAN BIAYA YANG TERBUANG PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA RAWAT INAP Astri Fitriati; Reni Sofiyatin; Suhaema Suhaema; Luh Suranadi
Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jgp.v6i2.303

Abstract

 Background : The success of a food maintenance system can be evaluated by observation of food waste that causes the cost to be wasted and will have an impact on the anggran used for the procurement of foodstuffs.  The observations showed that in Mutiara Sukma Mental Hospital, there were still food waste that was not consumed by patients.Objective : This study aims to analyze "factors that affect food waste and its relationship to the cost of food waste".Method : The type of research is cross sectional with survey approach. Respondents to this study were 24 patients who underwent hospitalization from December 1 to 10, 2020. The food waste data was taken by observation using Comstock's visual method and compared with the price of the menu, patient assessment data on food taste was obtained by interview using questionnaires. The relationship between food waste and food waste costs was obtained by pearson correlation tests.Result : Average food waste in period 1 menu cycle of 9.07%, from the results of double logistic regeresi test there is no relation between food waste wit ofh age, gender and taste of food. The cost of food waste cost per patient per day is Rp. 2283.5,-Conclusion : Food waste correlated with the cost of food waste. Latar belakang : Keberhasilan suatu sitem penyelenggaraan makanan dapat dievaluasi dengan pengamatan sisa makanan yang menyebabkan adanya biaya yang terbuang secara sia-sia dan akan berdampak terhadap anggaran yang digunakan untuk pengadaan bahan makanan.  Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mutiara Sukma masih ditemukan adanya sisa makanan yang tidk dikonsumsi oleh pasien.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis       “ Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sisa makanan dan hubungannnya dengan biaya sisa makanan”.Metode : Jenis penelitian adalah cross sectional. Responden sebanyak  24 pasien yang menjalani rawat inap di ruang pemulihan. Waktu penelitian 1-10 Desember  2020. Metode visual Comstock untuk pengukuran sisa makanan kemudian melihat biaya dari sisa dengan membandingkan dengan harga menu persajian. Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi sisa dengan uji regresi logistk ganda dan melihat hubungan antara sisa makanan dan biaya sisa makanan diperoleh dengan uji korelasi pearson.Hasil : Rata-rata sisa makanan dalam periode 1 siklus menu sebesar 9.07%, tidak terdapat hubungan antara sisa makanan dengan umur, jenis kelamin  dan cita rasa makanan. Biaya sisa makanan per pasien perhari sebesar Rp. 2283.5.Kesimpulan : Sisa makanan berkorelasi dengan biaya sisa makanan.  
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PRODUK BERBAHAN KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH Suhaema Suhaema; Retno Wahyuningsih; Fifi Luthfiyah; Gina Edya Triandini
Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jgp.v6i2.301

Abstract

Background : The prevalence of hypertension in West Nusa Tenggara in 2013 was 24.3%, this figure increased in 2018 to 27.8%. Treatment of hypertension can be done in two ways, namely, pharmacology and non pharmacology. Non-pharmacological treatment can be done with the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet and consuming functional foods, one of which is soybeans. Soybeans contain isoflavones and the amino acid tryptophan which can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, one of which is hypertension. Objectives : Objectives in this literature study is to examine the effect of giving soybean based products on reducing blood pressure from various literature sources.Methods : The literature search in this literature study uses three databases, namely Google Scholar, Microsoft Academia, and Garuda Portal. The keywords used in the literature search were "soybean products and blood pressure", "product soybean and blood pressure", "product soybean and hypertension".Results : From 10 journals that have been reviewed, it is found that all of them stated that soy products can reduce blood pressure. The average reduction in blood pressure after the intervention of soybean-based products was 10,84/7,57 mmHg. Conclusion : From 10 journals that have been reviewed, it can be concluded that the provision of soy products can reduce blood pressure.
EDUCATION OF FILL MY PLATE COMIC ON OVERWEIGHT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Joyeti Darni; Retno Wahyuningsih; Lalu Juntra Utama; Suhaema Suhaema; Abdul Salam
Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jgp.v7i1.351

Abstract

Background: In the lifestyle shift in Indonesian society, consumption patterns are high in calories, high in simple sugars, and low in fiber and not balanced with sufficient physical activity. Nutrition education can prevent the increasing prevalence of obesity and overweight. An approach to the client is needed in solving problems to change the pattern of life to be healthier and better. Students in Elementary schools tend to prefer illustration books in realistic or cartoon form. Comics have an excellent visual media function in helping to increase knowledge of balanced nutrition, and it is hoped that this will influence the behavior of balanced nutrition. The purpose is to determine the effect of providing comic education Fill My Plate on the energy of elementary school children with excess nutritional status. Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved 60 students who were divided into treatment groups by providing education on comics Fill My Plate and a control group giving education without comics Fill My Plate energy data analysis in both groups using paired t-test. Research Result: The results showed an influence between the energy before and after giving education on comics Fill My Plate in the treatment group (P = 0.000), while the control group had no effect (p = 0.897). Conclusion: Providing education using comics Fill My Plate affected reducing energy in elementary school students who have more nutritional status.