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Pengaruh Terapi Suportif Keluarga Terhadap Kemampuan Keluarga Merawat Klien Gangguan Jiwa di Kecamatan Bogor Timur Rika Damayanti; Tati Hernawaty
KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal) Vol 1, No 1 (2014): KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Mental illness experienced by 96 people between 12,392 people in Bubulak District, West Bogor. At the same time, family knowledge and abilities are not going well, services for psychological health programs by Community Health Centers are not going well, and Family Support Groups are not there. The title of this research is the Effect of Supporting Family Groups on Family Ability in Caring for Clients with Mental Illness in Bubulak Regency, West Bogor. This study aims to obtain a comprehensive picture of the influence of the Family Support Group on the ability of families to care for clients with mental illness. The study design used a quasi-experimental pre-post trial with a control group using the intervention of the Family Support Group. The sample was selected using a single-stage cluster and consisted of 74 families with a client mental illness. This group is divided into two groups as follows: Group I (Care of family support groups, four meetings consisting of 2 weeks) and Group II (without Family Support Groups). Family cognitive abilities, affective abilities, and psychomotor abilities were assessed using a questionnaire, and then the results of the questionnaire were analyzed using the dependent t-test, independent t-test, Chi-Square, and Simple Linear Regression methods. This study shows a significant increase in family cognitive abilities, affective abilities, and psychomotor abilities in caring for clients with mental illness. The ability of the group handled by the Family Support Group is significantly and significantly improved compared to the group without the Family Support Group. It is recommended to form and to conduct a Family Support Group to families who have clients with mental illness in the community.

Relationship between knowledge and adolescent social environment with inhalation abuse (fox glue) Devi Anna Losita; Rika Damayanti
KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

This study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about the dangers of inhalationand the social environment of adolescents to the abuse of Fox glue. This study used a Cross-Sectional Design experimental design. The research subjects used in this study were 64 adolescents in the Pidada Panjang village, Bandar Lampung. Selection of subjects using simple random sampling technique by taking samples from members of the population at random without considering the existing strata. In this study, using data collection techniques with three instruments, the first instrument is knowledge of inhalation hazards (Asti, 2014), the second instrument is the influence of the social environment (Hidayat, 2016), and the third instrument of inhalation abuse changed by the researchers themselves. The data analysis technique used was Univariate and Bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge about the dangers of inhalation (p-value = 0.003) and the social environment of adolescents (p-value = 0.000) on the abuse of Fox glue. The findings of this study prove that knowledge about the dangers of inhalation and the social environment is related to the prevention of inhalation abuse (Fox glue) in adolescents. The higher the knowledge about the dangers of inhalation and a good social environment, the higher the preventive measures against inhalation (Fox glue)

Keikutsertaan Care Giver Dalam Menerapkan Terapi ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis) Pada Anak Autis Fitri Kurniati Agustina; Feri Kameliawati; Rika Damayanti
Journal of Psychological Perspective Vol 1, No 1: June 2019
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jopp.11102019

Masih rendahnya peran serta orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan autis dapat disebabkan motivasi orang tua untuk mencapai kesembuhan anak dan tingkat kesadaran akan peran aktif orang tua. Untuk mencapai kesembuhan yang diiringi dengan kesadaran akan pentingnya peran aktif akan mendorong orang tua meningkatkatkan pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keikutsertaan care giver dalam menerapkan terapi ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis) pada anak autis di Pusat Terapi LPSDM Graha Jiwa Indonesia Kabupaten Pringsewu tahun 2014. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menggali partisipasi orang tua terhadap terapi perubahan perilaku anak autis dengan menerapkan terapi ABA. Pengambilan sampel berdasarkan pada tingkat pemenuhan terhadap informasi yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian yaitu berjumlah 4 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dilengkapi dengan catatan lapangan kemudian dibuat transkip wawancara dan dilakukan analisis data yang dimulai dari mendengarkan rekaman hasil wawancara sampai membuat kesimpulan atas data kualitatif yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian responden tidak begitu tahu tentang metode ABA yang diberikan terapis dan sebagaian responden sangat memperhatikan kebutuhan anaknya melebihi anak yang lainnya karena baginya anak autis memang menuntut pemenuhan kebutuhan yang ekstra atau spesial dibanding anak normal. Oleh karena itu keluarga dengan anak autis harus tetap memberikan proses terapi yang memadai seperti pemilihan tempat terapi yang baik dengan terapis yang berkompeten di bidangnya seperti memberikan terapi-terapi ringan di rumah.

Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Dan Strategi Coping Dengan Kebahagiaan Pada Mahasiswa Yang Sedang Mengerjakan Skripsi Fera Alvionita; Rika Damayanti; Iin Yulianti
ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology Vol 5, No 2 (2022): ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15711

This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and coping strategy with happiness in students who are working on their thesis. The population in this study were students of the 2018 Islamic Counseling Guidance Study Program with a total sample of 70 students selected using the simple random sampling technique. This study uses the happiness scale, social support scale and coping strategy scale. Data analysis uses multiple regression analysis techniques assisted by the JASP software version 0.16.1.0 for windows. The first hypothesis test produces an R value = 0,582 and an F = 17.128 value with a significant level of P 0.01 these result indicate that there is a significant relationship between social support and coping strategies with happiness. The two independent variables make an affective contribution of 33.8%. In the second hypothesis test, the correlation value (rx₁-y) = 0.538 with a significance value of P = .001 shows that prove that there is a significant relationship between social support and happiness. The social support variable makes an affective contribution of 23.3%. In third hypothesis test, the correlation value (rx₂-y) = 0.430 with a significance value of P = .001 shows that there is an affective significant relationship between coping strategies and happiness. Coping strategy variables provide contribution relationship of 10.5%.Keywords: Happiness, Social Support, Coping Strategy

Burnout Perawat Rumah Sakit di Masa Pendemi Covid 19 Ditinjau dari Beban Kerja dan Dukungan Keluarga Rika Damayanti; Rahmad Purnama; Nur Izam Zamzami; Hamid Mukhlis
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Burnout is a condition in which individuals experience physical, mental and emotional exhaustion caused by long-term stress and situations that require the individual to experience a high level of emotional attachment. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and workload with a burnout in Abdul Moeloek General Hospital nurses. The hypothesis proposed is that there is a positive relationship between family support and workload with a burnout in Abdul Moeloek General Hospital nurses. The subject of this research is Abdul Moeloek General Hospital nurses. The sample in this study was 66 people. The sampling technique used was purposive random sampling. The research data were collected using the Burnout Scale. Family Support Scale. Workload Scale. The Burnout scale consists of 16 valid items with a reliability coefficient of 0.757. The Family Support Scale consists of 21 valid items with a reliability coefficient of 0.885. The Workload Scale consists of 25 valid items with a reliability coefficient of 0.880. Data analysis using multiple regression analysis techniques. The results of the first study were Rx1.2y = 0.669, F = 5.539 and p = 0.000 (p less than 0.01). This means that there is a positive relationship between family support and workload with a burnout in Abdul Moeloek General Hospital nurses. Family support and workload provide an effective contribution of 44.8%. The second result with rx1-y=-0,531 and R2=0,282 and p=0,000 (p less than 0,01). Which shows a significant negative relationship between family support and burnout of nurses in Abdul Moeloek General Hospital. The third result is rx2-y=0,574 and R2=0,323 and p=0,000 (p less than 0,01). Which shows a significant positive relationship between workload and burnout of nurses in Abdul Moeloek General Hospital. Abstrak: Burnout merupakan suatu kondisi dimana individu mengalami kelelahan fisik, mental dan emosional yang disebabkan oleh stres dalam jangka waktu yang lama serta situasi yang menuntut individu tersebut put mengalami adanya keterikatan emosional yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan beban kerja dengan burnout pada perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Moeloek. Hipotesis yang diajukan adalah ada hubungan yang positif antara dukungan keluarga dan beban kerja dengan burnout pada perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Moeloek Subjek Penelitian ini adalah perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Moeloek. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 66 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive random sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan Skala Burnout. Skala Dukungan Keluarga. Skala Beban Kerja. Skala Burnout terdiri dari 16 aitem valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0,757. Skala Dukungan Keluarga terdiri dari 21 aitem valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0,885. Skala Beban Kerja terdiri dari 25 aitem valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0,880. Analisis Data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. diperoleh hasil penelitian pertama Rx1.2y = 0,669 nilai F=5,539 dan p=0,000 (p kurang dari 0,01). Hal ini berarti ada hubungan yang positif antara dukungan keluarga dan beban kerja dengan burnout pada perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Moeloek. Dukungan keluarga dan beban kerja memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 44,8%. Hasil kedua dengan rx1-y=-0,531 dan R2=0,282 dan p=0,000 (p kurang dari 0,01). Yang menunjukkan hubungan negatif signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan burnout pada perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Moeloek. Hasil ketiga dengan rx2-y=0,574 dan R2=0,323 dan p=0,000 (p kurang dari 0,01). Yang menunjukkan hubungan positif signifikan antara beban kerja dengan burnout pada perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Moeloek.

Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Dan Strategi Coping Dengan Kebahagiaan Pada Mahasiswa Yang Sedang Mengerjakan Skripsi Fera Alvionita; Rika Damayanti; Iin Yulianti
ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology Vol 5, No 2 (2022): ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15711

This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and coping strategy with happiness in students who are working on their thesis. The population in this study were students of the 2018 Islamic Counseling Guidance Study Program with a total sample of 70 students selected using the simple random sampling technique. This study uses the happiness scale, social support scale and coping strategy scale. Data analysis uses multiple regression analysis techniques assisted by the JASP software version 0.16.1.0 for windows. The first hypothesis test produces an R value = 0,582 and an F = 17.128 value with a significant level of P <0.01 these result indicate that there is a significant relationship between social support and coping strategies with happiness. The two independent variables make an affective contribution of 33.8%. In the second hypothesis test, the correlation value (rxâ‚-y) = 0.538 with a significance value of P = < .001 shows that prove that there is a significant relationship between social support and happiness. The social support variable makes an affective contribution of 23.3%. In third hypothesis test, the correlation value (rxâ‚‚-y) = 0.430 with a significance value of P = < .001 shows that there is an affective significant relationship between coping strategies and happiness. Coping strategy variables provide contribution relationship of 10.5%.Keywords: Happiness, Social Support, Coping Strategy

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