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Efektifitas Media Penukar Ion Zeolit Dan Ferolit Dalam Menurunkan Kadar Fe Air Sumur Sri Mulyono; Wiwiek Mulyani; Ferry Kriswandana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus November-Desember 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk416

Abstract

The quality of clean water and drinking water is greatly influenced by the type of soil and pollution of raw water. Groundwater often contains large amounts of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn). The presence of Fe and Mn in water causes the water to turn brownish yellow after a while of contact with air. In the Keerom Regency area there are still many clean water facilities whose quality does not meet the health requirements, based on preliminary data in the Pir I Arso City area, the chemical quality of water has not met the requirements, namely very high Fe levels found Fe levels of 4.629 mg / liter which exceed levels maximum. To reduce Fe levels in well water, it is necessary to do research. Whether each ion exchange medium with different thicknesses is effective in reducing Fe levels in well water, it is necessary to make a contact filtration design with zeolite and ferolite media which is believed to reduce Fe levels in well water. This type of research is an experiment with a pretest-posttest design with a control group design. The material used in this study was an experimental pretest-posttest design with a control group design. The materials used in this study were ion exchange media in the form of zeolite, resin and ferolite, resident water in Arso PIR II. The data collected were primary data, namely Fe levels before and after going through contact filtration treatment. The data were analyzed statistically by means of paired test, ANOVA and linear regression, the error rate was set at α
Penerapan Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids dan Pemeriksaan DDR (Drike Drupple) dalam Upaya Pencegahan Malaria pada Anak SD Advent Doyo Baru Sentani (The Application of Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids and DDR (Drike Drupple) Examination in the Prevention of Malaria to Students of SD Advent Doyo Baru Sentani) Sri Wahyuni; Ruth Yogi; Wiwiek Mulyani; Eka Setyaning Suci; Roganda Simanjuntak
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijocs.2.2.101-108

Abstract

Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids adalah sebuah metode yang dilakukan dengan mendidik siswa SD sebagai pendidik teman sebaya agar mampu membiasakan perilaku pencegahan malaria di lingkungan sekolah, dan di lingkungan rumah tempat tinggalnya. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kepada guru sekolah SD Advent Doyo Baru Sentani tentang cara pencegahan malaria, kemudian dilakukan pendidikan kepada para siswa sehingga mereka bisa melakukan upaya pencegahan malaria di lingkungan sekolah dan lingkungan rumah. Kemudian orang tua dari siswa tersebut juga diberikan penyuluhan dan evaluasi tentang bagaimana perilaku polisi jentik nyamuk kids di rumah dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan malaria.Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids is a method carried out by educating elementary students as peer educators to be able to familiarize malaria prevention behavior in the school environment, and in the home environment where they live. After counseling to Adventist Doyo Baru Sentani elementary school teachers on how to prevent malaria, education is then given to students so that they can make efforts to prevent malaria in the school and home environment. Then the parents of these students were also given counseling and evaluation on how the behavior of the kids mosquito larvae at home in preventing malaria transmission.
Bioaktivitas In Vitro Ekstrak Etanol Biji Pinang terhadap Jamur Candida albicans Asrianto Asrianto; Asrori Asrori; Indra Taufik Sahli; Risda Hartati; Wiwiek Mulyani
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.443

Abstract

Areca nut (Areca catechu L) is traditionally used to treat wounds and bleeding, urinary tract infections, leg pain, and worms. Modern research studies, the areca nut has a pharmacological effect as an antifungal. This study aims to determine the ability of the ethanol extract of areca nut to the growth of the fungus Candida albicans. This research is experimental research. The steps are taken in this study, firstly, the peeled areca nut seeds were dried in the sun for 7-10 days. After drying, crushed into powder. Furthermore, the phytochemical extraction process uses the maceration method using ethanol. Extracts were obtained using a rotary vacuum evaporator. The extracts obtained were made in series with concentrations of 20, 40, 60, and 80 g/ml. Each concentration series was tested for antifungal inhibition using the Kirby Bauer method. The clear zone formed was measured using a calliper. The data were analyzed using non-parametric Kruskal Wallis statistics and Mann-Whitney U test. The results of the inhibitory test of areca nut ethanol extract showed descriptively that the ethanol extract had the inhibitory ability against the fungus C. albicans. Statistical analysis of all concentration levels gave a significant effect in inhibiting fungal growth. Further tests showed that the concentrations of 20 g/ml and 80 g/ml as well as 60 g/ml and 80 g/ml had a significance value of <0.05, which means that there were different effects in inhibiting the growth of the fungus C. albicans. This study concludes that the ethanol extract of areca nut seeds can inhibit the growth of the fungus C. albicans.
Faktor Kecelakaan Kerja pada Petugas Pengangkut Sampah di Dinas Kebersihan dan Pemakaman (DKP) Kota Jayapura Wiwiek Mulyani
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : PublisihingId

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.175 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v1i2.28

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kecelakaan kerja adalah kejadian yang tidak diduga dan tidak diharapkan pada saat bekerja dan tanpa ada unsur kesengajaan terlebih lagi secara terencana. Tujuan: Mengetahui karakteristik kecelakaan kerja pada petugas pengangkut sampah di DKP Kota Jayapura tahun 2014. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah petugas pengangkut sampah yang berjumlah 126 orang kerja dan sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 56 orang yang diambil dengan simple random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan chi square. Hasil: faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Kerja adalah umur (p value 0,000), pendidikan (p value 0,007), sikap p value 0,01), tindakan (p value 0,03), lama kerja (p value 0,03), dan masa kerja (p value 0,01). Kesimpulan: faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecelakaan kerja adalah umur, pendidikan, sikap, tindakan, lama kerja, dan masa kerja. Saran sebaiknya dilakukan penyuluhan lagi mengenai pencegahan kecelakaan kerja agar kejadian kecelakaan kerja dapat dikurangi.   Background: A work accident is an unexpected and unexpected event at the time of work and without any element of intentionality, especially in a planned manner. Purpose: Knowing the characteristics of work accidents in waste transport officers at the Jayapura City DKP in 2014. Methods: This type of research is descriptive analitic research. The population in this study was 126 waste transporters and the sample in this study was 56 people taken with simple random sampling. Data analysys by chi square. Results: Factors related to work accidents are age (p value 0.000), education (p value 0.007), attitude (p value 0.01), actions (p value 0.03), length of work (p value 0.03), and years of service. work (p value 0.01). Conclusion: factors related to work accidents are age, education, attitudes, actions, length of work, and years of service. Suggestions should be carried out again on the prevention of work accidents so that the incidence of work accidents can be reduced.  
EFFORTS TO PREVENTING MALARIA IN COMMUNITIES NOLOKLA VILLAGE, EAST SENTANI DISTRICT, JAYAPURA REGENCY Renold M. Mofu; Wiwiek Mulyani; Andreas C. Ayomi
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.787

Abstract

Malaria is one of the public health problems that can lead to death. Papua is one of the highest contributors to malaria cases. Therefore, the community needs to make efforts to prevent malaria. This study aims to obtain information about malaria prevention efforts carried out by the community in Nolokla Village. This type of research is descriptive. The sampling technique uses Stratified Random Sampling. A sample of 98 households was selected by tier. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets (cheklists). The results showed that those who did not meet the requirements in this study were mosquito shelters (100%), the habit of going out at night (86%), mosquito repellent (77%), the habit of opening the door at night (78%), and for those who met the requirements, namely the use of mosquito nets (89%), the use of gauze wire in house ventilation (65%), the use of ceilings 64%, home hygiene efforts (71%), the habit of opening windows at night (100%). The prevention carried out by the people of Kampung Noloklais the use of mosquito nets in their bedrooms, the use of mosquito screen wire in the ventilation of the house, the place where mosquitoes are still found around the house and the use of health services tends to be rarely used by the community. For this reason, health workers, especially sanitation and health promotion workers, are more active in holding counseling and inviting village elements to protect the environment.
Pelatihan dan Penyuluhan Kader Malaria di Distrik Sentani Timur Kabupaten Jayapura Wiwiek Mulyani; Asrianto Asrianto; Marlin M. Jarona
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v1i2.145

Abstract

Sebagian kader malaria di Distrik Sentani Timur kurang memiliki motivasi dalam menjalankan peran mereka. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil observasi kami, beberapa kader hanya mampu menggunakan satu merk pemeriksaan RDT. Oleh karena itu, edukasi kader dalam bentuk penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan peran kader. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi. Kegiatan penyuluhan dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan dan menguatkan pengetahuan kader tentang malaria. Dengan pengetahuan yang memadai, diharapkan kader dapat menjalankan peran mereka dengan lebih baik, sehingga dapat meningkatkan cakupan penemuan dan penanganan kasus malaria. Pelatihan dimaksudkan agar para kader malaria memiliki keterampilan melakukan pemeriksaan menggunakan metode Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT). Pendampingan dimaksudkan untuk melatih kader untuk memiliki mental melakukan edukasi terhadap masyarakat. Hasil pengabdian kepada kader menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan penyuluhan mengenai informasi yang berkaitan tentang penyakit malaria dengan capaian post-test 100% baik, pemeriksaan RDT dengan capaian post-test 83% baik. Hasil pendampingan sekaligus mengevealuasi kader malaria dalam menjalankan tugasnya menunjukan secara umum para kader sudah dapat menjelaskan tujuan pemeriksaan RDT, prinsip kerja RDT, keterbatasan pemeriksaan RDT, langkah-langkah pemeriksaan RDT, melakukan pemeriksaan, membaca hasil, dan menerapkan etika dan komunikasi efektif pada pasien. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah Pelatihan dan penyuluhan kader malaria di Distrik Sentani Timur Kabupaten Jayapura berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam bidang malaria, termasuk pemeriksaan RDT.