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All Journal Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Hammis Syafaq
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Education Social Sciences

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Radikalisme sebagai Blocking Factor bagi Perkembangan Peradaban Islam Modern Hammis Syafaq
Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014): December
Publisher : Department of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (552.236 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/teosofi.2014.4.2.451-476

Abstract

This article highlights the evolution of Islamic civilization starting from its glory during the classical period until its collapse in modern times. This article also discusses radicalism as a part of inhibiting factors of the development of Islamic civilization in the modern era. Radicalism is a model of understanding which tends to be destructive. This model of understanding has been a fertile ground of the emergence of rigid and normative theological understanding. Hostile attitude of the followers of radicalism often trap them into combat actions of others, even to the extent of murder, especially to the Western people. Such radical attitude has been also manifested in the form of destruction of public facilities. This destructive action has led to the devastation of civilization, which has been built by a nation. The conditions of a number of Arab-Muslim countries, which have not been free from prolonged internal warfare, prove that radicalism is an obvious blocking factor in the development of Islamic civilization in the modern era. Keywords: radicalism, blocking factor, Islamic civilization.
Nalar Teosofis sebagai Basis Epistemologis Kajian Agama dan Pengetahuan Hammis Syafaq
Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): June
Publisher : Department of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.832 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/teosofi.2013.3.1.19-38

Abstract

This article attempts to study the development of epistemology that combines religion and science reasoning in the form of “theosophical sense”. The goal is to provide the opportunity for religious reason and philosophy of reason to move, walk, and work according to their capacities and freely without specifying the amount of the portion in between. But at some point, they interact and complement each other. This study is expected to resolve the problem of the conflict between religion—which is based on religious arguments—and knowledge—which is based on human reason—, because each can meet in a single point of wisdom (meeting between aspects of divinity and humanity). Therefore, it has a humanitarian dimension of religion, as well as knowledge, which has dimensions of divinity.
Pendekatan Inward Experience dan Outward Behaviour sebagai Tawaran Model untuk Kajian Agama Hammis Syafaq
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.693 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2014.8.2.368-391

Abstract

This paper deals with the importance of inward experience and outward behavior in religious studies. The reason underlying this paper is that what insiders perform cannot be felt by outsiders. Experiences felt by practicing insiders constitute the internal aspect of religion which cannot be communicated to others; therefore it cannot be transferred to outsiders. This characteristic is often misunderstood by many observers of religion, and this leads to the gap between insiders and observers, particularly when the latter?s faith is different from that of former. This constitutes the major problem in the study of religion nowadays despite the fact that there have been progresses made by scholars in regard to empathic approach in the study of religion. The purpose of this approach is to bridge the gap between insiders and outsiders, while offering an understanding that insiders? experiences can be called inward experience, while external behavior grasped by outsiders is called outward behavior. By doing so, prejudices and lurking attitudes among different religious believers can be avoided.
Local Regulations on Religious Activities During the Pandemic from the Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah Perspective: A Case in Sidoarjo, East Java Hammis Syafaq; Nur Lailatul Musyafa'ah; Sri Wigati
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): September
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2022.17.1.20-45

Abstract

Sidoarjo, during the Covid-19 pandemic, is one of the districts in East Java carrying large-scale restrictions (PSBB), because many Sidoarjo residents were exposed to Covid-19. For this reason, the Sidoarjo Government made a Regent’s Regulation on PSBB. Among the things that are restricted are religious activities. This has led to a limit in the implementation of worship for Sidoarjo residents. This article discusses the Sidoarjo regent’s regulations on restrictions on religious activities during the Covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. This research is a library and qualitative research. The data was collected through a study of documents from Sidoarjo regency government regulations and analyzed by maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. Four regulations of the Regent of Sidoarjo related to religious activities during the Covid-19 pandemic Regulation Number 30, 32, 44 and 58 Tahun 2020. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah, religious activities were restricted during the Covid-19 pandemic to maintain religion and the soul. It is related to maintaining religion because the regulation does not prevent its citizens from worshipping even with strict health protocols. It is related to maintaining the soul because it aims to minimize the spread of Covid-19 in the Sidoarjo regency.
Co-Authors Nur Lailatul Musyafa'ah Sri Wigati