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All Journal Jurnal Pranata Hukum Ius Poenale
Erna Dewi
Universitas Lampung
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Dinamika Lembaga Yudikatif dalam Pembangunan Hukum Nasional Erna Dewi
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 5 No 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v5i1.71

Abstract

Dinamika lembaga yudikatif dalam pembangunan hukum nasional sangat dipengaruhi oleh adanya sejarah perkembangan konstitusi yang berlaku di Indonesia. Konstitusi yang berlaku itu dimulai dari masa pra kemerdekaan sampai terbentuknya UUD 1945, masa berlaku konstitusi RIS 1949, periode UUDS 1950, masa setelah dekrit Presiders 5 Juli 1959 sampai masa sekarang, setelah amandemen yang keempat dari UUD NRI 1945 dengan tujuan ingin mewujudkan lembaga yudikatif sesuai cita-cita bangsa Indonesia sebagai cermin negara hukum dan supremasi hukum. Faktor penghambat dalam pencapaian independensi dari lembaga peradilan tidak hanya dari sisi penegak hukumnya (law enforcement), tetapi juga dari substansi hukum dan budaya hukum, baik budaya hukum penyelenggara negara, penegak hukum. penerap hukum, dan juga masyarakat pada umumnya yang belum mendukung untuk terwujudnya negara hukum dan supremasi hukum yang dicita-citakan.
Peranan Hakim dalam Penegakan Hukum Pidana Indonesia Erna Dewi
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 5 No 2 (2010): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v5i2.89

Abstract

Hakim sebagai pihak pemutus perkara sangat berperan sebagai penentu masa depan hukum, karena setiap putusan hakim akan menjadi pusat perhatian masyarakat. Hakim tidak hanya berperan sebagai corong undang-undang, tetapi hakim juga berperan sebagai penemu hukum (recht vinding), sesuai dengan nilai-nilai budaya yang hidup di masyarakat, terutama nilai-nilai Pancasila. Sedangkan peranan hakim dalam memutus perkara pidana yang dapat memenuhi rasa keadilan masyarakat, dalam hal memutus suatu perkara hakim mempunyai kebebasan, hal ini sesuai dengan salah satu unsur negara hukum yang menyatakan, bahwa adanya peradilan yang bebas dan tidak memihak. Hakim selain memperhatikan ketentuan yang tertulis dalam undang-undang juga memperhatikan hukum yang hidup dalam masyarakat serta menggunakan hati nurani yaitu berdasarkan keyakinan hakim dan rasa keadilan masyarakat, hal ini sejalan dengan gagasan tipe penegakan hukum yang progresif.
Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Erna Dewi
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 8 No 1 (2013): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v8i1.130

Abstract

Efforts to combat money laundering This has significance when seeing its impacts, among others, financial system instability, economic distortions and possible interference to control the amount of money in circulation, and the increased variety of criminal acts that make money (wealth) as it is known, various crime, whether committed by individuals or by corporations within the territory of a state and those carried across the borders of other countries increased.
Legal Protection of Children as Witnesses in the Crime of Rape Erna Dewi; Volanda Azis Saleh
Ius Poenale Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.103 KB) | DOI: 10.25041/ip.v1i1.2042

Abstract

Legal protection for victim witnesses in the trial becomes an important issue that must be addressed. because in the field implementation there were not a few victims witnesses worried about giving their testimony at the trial because there was no legal certainty in the form of protection in the trial. The problem in writing this thesis is how is the legal protection of children as witnesses in cases of rape crimes? Why are there obstacles to the protection of children as witnesses in cases of rape crimes? This study uses a juridical normative and empirical approach. Normative research is done on things that are theoretical principles of law, while the empirical approach is done to study the law in fact in the field. Based on the results of the study, the legal protection of children who are witnesses in criminal cases against children who are victims in court cases can give their testimony without having tobe present when examining their cases in court, by using means related to video call or helping to uncover question that arises read out in court and Factors occur obstacles to the protection of children as witnesses in cases of first rape crimes, Factors of Witness and Victim Protection Agency that do not have representatives in the area and lack of socialization, Second Unregulated Form of Witness Protection in the Criminal Procedure Code so that witness protection does not get legal certainty. Third, the Cooperation between Witness and Victim Protection Institutions has not been effective with Law Enforcement Agencies. The suggestions that can be conveyed in this study should law enforcement should provide optimal protection to victims' witnesses until the threat and intimidation is completed on the victim. The government should immediately renew the Child Protection .Act and the Victim witness Protection Act concerning the form of protection for child witnesses as a victim who can provide his statement using telecommunications facilities in the form of video calls or acknowledge written witness statements and then read out in court.
Co-Authors Volanda Azis Saleh