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LITERASI EKONOMI, HUBUNGAN PERTEMANAN, SIKAP, NORMA DAN KONTROL DIRI TERHADAP MINAT MASYARAKAT LAMPUNG UNTUK BERINVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL Edi Pranyoto; Nolita Yeni Siregar
Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2015): April
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1400.362 KB) | DOI: 10.36448/jmb.v5i2.932

Abstract

Investasi merupakan pembelian dari capital modal barang-barang yang tidak dikonsumsi tetapi digunakan untuk produksi yang akan datang (barang produksi). Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Lampung, jumlah dana masyarakat Lampung yang tersimpan di Bank dalam bentuk tabungan, giro dan deposito per tahun 2013 tercatat sekitar Rp 28 triliun. Banyaknya jumlah dana masyarakat, belum diimbangi dengan pengetahuan investasi untuk masyarakat Lampung termasuk di pasar modal. Data dari PT KSEI menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Lampung yang menjadi investor per Januari sampai Oktober 2014 total investor sebanyak 2.959 investor. Sedangkan per 4 November 2014, untuk kota Bandar Lampung terdapat kenaikan 13% atau sebanyak 2.115 investor dibanding bulan yang sama tahun sebelumnya yang hanya mencapai 1.875 investor. Total nilai aset investor Provinsi Lampung di pasar modal sebesar Rp391 milyar. Angka ini jika dibandingkan dengan potensi yang dilihat dari dana tabungan di bank yang mencapai Rp28 trilyun, tentunya sangat kecil sekali. Dari jumlah investor juga sangat sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan jumlah penduduk Bandar Lampung yang mencapai 8 juta jiwa.Dari jumlah tersebut, ternyata sektor jasa keuangan belum seluruhnya dikenal dengan baik oleh masyarakat Lampung, termasuk industri pasar modal. Masyarakat Lampung pada umumnya masih berada di “saving society” (masyarakat yang menabung) dan belum berada di tingkatan “investing society” (masyarakat yang berinvestasi). Untuk merubah masyarakat menjadi investment society maka peran masyarakat dan pengetahuan masyarakat akan investasi perlu untuk ditingkatkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji secara mendalam mengenai faktor yang mempengaruhi minat masyarakat untuk berinvestasi di Pasar Modal diantaranya adalah literasi ekonomi, hubungan pertemanan, sikap, norma, dan kontrol diri. Sampel penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Lampung yang berinvestasi di pasar modal. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian tersebut di gunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Literasi Keuangan, hubungan pertemanan, sikap, dan norma berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat investasi, sedangkan Kontrol Diri berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap minat investasi.The investment was the purchase of capital/capital goods which are not consumed but used to impending production (goods production). Based on the data of the Central Bureau of statistics (BPS) the province of Lampung, Lampung Community Fund amount is stored at the Bank in the form of savings, current and deposit per year 2013 recorded around Rp 28 trillion. A large number of Community funds, yet balanced with knowledge of investment to the public capital markets including in Lampung. Data from PT KSEI shows that communities that Lampung become investors per January until October 2014 total investors as much as 2,959 investors. While per November 4, 2014, to the town of Bandar Lampung there rise 13% or as much as 2.115 investor compared to the same month of the previous year which reached only 1,875 investors. The total value of the assets of investors in the capital market of Lampung Province amounted to Rp391 billion. This figure when compared to the potential, as seen from the bank savings in funds reaching Rp28 billion, is certainly very small. The number of investors is also very little when compared to the total population of Bandar Lampung that reached 8 million. Of these, it turns out that the financial services sector have not entirely known well by the people of Lampung, including capital market industry. Lampung society at large still in "saving society" (which community saving) and has not been on the level of "investing society" (community who invest). To change the society into investment society then the role of society and the knowledge society will be an investment needs to be increased. The purpose of this research is to examine in depth about the factors that affect people's interest to invest in the capital market which is economic literacy, social relationships, attitudes, norms, and locus of control. The sample of this research is the community of Lampung that investing in the stock market. To answer the purpose of such research in the use of multiple regression analysis. The results showed that Financial Literacy, social relationships, attitudes, norms and influential interest significantly to investment, while influential locus of control not significantly to investment interest.
THE EFFECT OF IFRS IMPLEMENTATION IN THE GRAY INDEX: LEVERAGE, LIQUIDITY, PROFITABILITY, AND COMPANY SIZE ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT DISCLOSURE Anik Irawati; Rieka Ramdhaniyah; Nolita Yeni Siregar; Reva Meiliana
Prosiding International conference on Information Technology and Business (ICITB) 2019: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS (ICITB) 5
Publisher : Proceeding International Conference on Information Technology and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine the effect of IFRS Implementation in the Gray Index: Leverage, Liquidity, Profitability, and Firm Size on Disclosure of Financial Statements. The independent variables in this study were the Gray Leverage Index, the Gray Liquidity Index, the Gray Profitability Index, and the Gray Size Company Index, and the dependent variable was the Financial Statement Disclosure. The sample of this study was banking companies listed on the IDX. This study used the purposive sampling and obtained the sample of 32 banking companies. The data collection was done by the method of collecting data obtained from the banking financial statements obtained from the website idx.com and processed using SPSS version 20. Based on the results of the analysis showed that the Gray Index Company size affected the Disclosure of Financial Statements, while the Gray Leverage Index, Gray Liquidity Index, The Gray Profitability Index did not affect the Disclosure of Financial Statements.Keywords: Gray Leverage Index, Gray Liquidity Index, Gray Profitability Index, Company Size Gray Index and Financial Statement Disclosure