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Journal : Journal of Health Sciences

Javanese Culture in Maternal Postpartum Care at Hargomulyo Village, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency Devi Endah Saraswati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.697 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v14i3.1797

Abstract

  Maternal and child health problems are inseparable from socio-cultural andenvironmental factors in society. Factors of belief and traditional knowledgepositively or negatively impact Maternal and Child Health (MCH). Culturecould be a predisposing factor for high maternal mortality. This paperdescribes Javanese culture in maternal postpartum care at HargomulyoVillage, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency. This study was descriptiveresearch. It took place at Hargomulyo Village, Kedewan District, BojonegoroRegency, from January to February 2020. The population was mothers whohave experienced postpartum both primipara and multipara. There were 48respondents by total sampling. The instrument used a questionnaire consistingof several questions regarding culture in maternal postpartum care, how tocarry out the culture, and its reasons. Thirty respondents did food taboos(62.5%), six respondents limited their drinking water (12.5%), 40 respondentsdrank herbs (83.3%), 47 respondents wore stagen (97.9%), and fiverespondents used pilis (10.4%). In addition, 48 respondents performedbrokohan and mendem ari ari (100%), 20 respondents were not allowed totake a nap (41.7%), and 18 respondents must be at home for 40 days (37.5%).At the same time, 17 respondents did perineal care after birth with betel leaf(35.4%), 12 respondents walked and sat with feet parallel (25%), and 20respondents did semi-sitting position (41.7%). Postpartum mothers stillpractice many Javanese cultures. This culture has both favorable andunfavorable impacts on health. Furthermore, it is necessary to analyze theinfluence of Javanese culture on the health status of postpartum mothers.
The Effectiveness of Green Betel Leaf (Piper betle Linn) on Perineal Wound Healing: A Literature Review Study Devi Endah Saraswati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.734 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i01.2509

Abstract

The perineal injury during delivery can increase the risk of infection in postpartummothers. This paper reviews the effectiveness of green betel leaf (Piper betle Linn) onperineal wound healing. It was a literature review study. The first literature review stagewas to determine the problem using PICO questions. Then, search and collectdata/literature with the following steps: write keywords in the journal database andchoose articles according to the specified criteria. The databases were Google Scholar,Science Direct, and Technology Index (SINTA), and PMC. The population was nationaljournals examing the effectiveness of betel leaf on perineal wound healing. In addition,inclusion criteria were national journals researching the effectiveness of betel leaf onperineal wound healing and published from 2015 to 2020. Meanwhile, the exclusioncriteria were journals with no full text. The journal searching was carried out from 1 to20 August 2020. Data analysis used the following methods: critical appraisal, skimming,scanning, separating irrelevant articles from relevant articles, reading relevant articles,and making notes or summaries. Then we arranged publications in the table andanalyzed them. There were seven relevant journals from Google Scholar. The findingsshowed that betel leaf was effective for perineal wound healing. The betel leaf containsan antiseptic five times stronger than ordinary phenol. It also contains saponins thattrigger collagen formation for wound healing. Future researchers should examine thedegree of the perineal wound and explain the processing of betel leaf in detail.