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Penyuluhan Pencegahan Penyakit Rabies Pada Sekaa Teruna Teruni Kecamatan Selemadeg Kabupaten Tabanan Anysiah Elly Yulianti; I Wayan Suarta Asmara; I Wayan Sali; I Ketut Aryana
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i3.926

Abstract

Rabies is an acute infectious disease that attacks the central nervous system. This disease is caused by the rabies virus which is transmitted through the bite of rabies transmitting animals such as dogs, cats and apes. This community service aims to improve the understanding of Sekaa Teruna Teruni in the District of Selemadeg Timur, Tabanan Regency, especially in the work area of the Selemadeg Timur Community Health Center II concerning prevention of rabies. The method used was a pre-test and post-test using a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge of all Sekaa Teruna Teruni about prevention of rabies. The number of targets was 25. There was an increase in the knowledge of the number of inhabitants involved in the prevention of rabies by 31.87%, before presentation/counseling obtained results of 33.36% and after being given presentation/counseling to 65.27%. It is expected that all teruna teruni who have received counseling can provide information to the surrounding community so that they can also know the first prevention and action that can be done when bitten by a rabid suspect dog.Keywords: Sekaa teruna teruni, teens group, knowledge, rabies.
Penyuluhan dan Perbaikan Sarana Perlindungan Penampungan Air Di Kecamatan Selemadeg Timur Kabupaten Tabanan Tahun 2018 I Wayan Sali; I Ketut Aryana; I Wayan Suarta Asmara; Anisyah Elly Yulianti
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i1.542

Abstract

Water is a basic human need that is used as a human survival instrument. Water is used for drinking, preparing daily meals, cleaning the body and household appliances, as well as environmental management. The use of water is very influential on public health because in the development of many water sources are polluted.This community service aims to increase public understanding about the quality of clean water in the protection of Batur river water reservoirs in Munduk Pakel Hamlet Gunung Sari Village, Selemadeg Timur District, Tabanan Regency and help improve the protection of their water reservoirs.The method used in this community service is inspection of river water storage protection, health counseling (discussion), improvement of protection of water reservoirs, and water quality inspection.The results of the sanitation inspection survey, the protection of the Munduk Batur river water storage in the Munduk Pakel Hamlet, Gunung Sari Village, was included in the risk of high pollution. As a result of discussions with the Village Head, the Head of the Munduk Pakel Hamlet and the Water Manager agreed to improve the Protection of Water Reservoir by making reinforced concrete cover, installation of pralon pipes, water quality checks for pH, temperature, coliform and E.coli parameters. From the laboratory results of Coliform and E. Coli all do not meet the requirements for drinking water and must be processed first by cooking until boiling. Counseling for households / people who drink, brush their teeth from the water to protect water reservoirs directly.It is expected that the public must always pay attention to the protection requirements of water storage and cooking water before drinking as well as to the Selemadeg Timur I Pukesmas to always make efforts to increase public knowledge about the use of water sources by providing counseling about water sources and water treatment properly, so can shape the attitude of the community better and later can practice it, so that environmental-based diseases can be suppressed.Keywords: Water protection, Water quality
Penyuluhan dan Perbaikan Sarana Perlindungan Penampungan Air Di Kecamatan Selemadeg Timur Kabupaten Tabanan Tahun 2018 I Wayan Sali; I Ketut Aryana; I Wayan Suarta Asmara; Anisyah Elly Yulianti
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.849 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i1.542

Abstract

Water is a basic human need that is used as a human survival instrument. Water is used for drinking, preparing daily meals, cleaning the body and household appliances, as well as environmental management. The use of water is very influential on public health because in the development of many water sources are polluted.This community service aims to increase public understanding about the quality of clean water in the protection of Batur river water reservoirs in Munduk Pakel Hamlet Gunung Sari Village, Selemadeg Timur District, Tabanan Regency and help improve the protection of their water reservoirs.The method used in this community service is inspection of river water storage protection, health counseling (discussion), improvement of protection of water reservoirs, and water quality inspection.The results of the sanitation inspection survey, the protection of the Munduk Batur river water storage in the Munduk Pakel Hamlet, Gunung Sari Village, was included in the risk of high pollution. As a result of discussions with the Village Head, the Head of the Munduk Pakel Hamlet and the Water Manager agreed to improve the Protection of Water Reservoir by making reinforced concrete cover, installation of pralon pipes, water quality checks for pH, temperature, coliform and E.coli parameters. From the laboratory results of Coliform and E. Coli all do not meet the requirements for drinking water and must be processed first by cooking until boiling. Counseling for households / people who drink, brush their teeth from the water to protect water reservoirs directly.It is expected that the public must always pay attention to the protection requirements of water storage and cooking water before drinking as well as to the Selemadeg Timur I Pukesmas to always make efforts to increase public knowledge about the use of water sources by providing counseling about water sources and water treatment properly, so can shape the attitude of the community better and later can practice it, so that environmental-based diseases can be suppressed.Keywords: Water protection, Water quality
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Penyakit Rabies Pada Sekaa Teruna Teruni Kecamatan Selemadeg Kabupaten Tabanan Anysiah Elly Yulianti; I Wayan Suarta Asmara; I Wayan Sali; I Ketut Aryana
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (594.56 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i3.926

Abstract

Rabies is an acute infectious disease that attacks the central nervous system. This disease is caused by the rabies virus which is transmitted through the bite of rabies transmitting animals such as dogs, cats and apes. This community service aims to improve the understanding of Sekaa Teruna Teruni in the District of Selemadeg Timur, Tabanan Regency, especially in the work area of the Selemadeg Timur Community Health Center II concerning prevention of rabies. The method used was a pre-test and post-test using a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge of all Sekaa Teruna Teruni about prevention of rabies. The number of targets was 25. There was an increase in the knowledge of the number of inhabitants involved in the prevention of rabies by 31.87%, before presentation/counseling obtained results of 33.36% and after being given presentation/counseling to 65.27%. It is expected that all teruna teruni who have received counseling can provide information to the surrounding community so that they can also know the first prevention and action that can be done when bitten by a rabid suspect dog.Keywords: Sekaa teruna teruni, teens group, knowledge, rabies.
Perbedaan Penurunan Kadar Total Suspended Solid Dengan Metode Sedimentasi Dan Koagulan Pada Limbah Cair Peternakan Babi Tahun 2021 I Gusti Made Surya Adnyana; I Wayan Sali; Anysiah Elly Yulianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i1.1974

Abstract

Liquid waste as the results of pig farm business should meet the requirements of physical parameters before being discharged into the bodies of water, one of which is the Total Suspended Solid (TSS) parameter. The results of the TSS levels examination from the liquid waste of the pig farm business exceeded the predetermined limit, which is an average of 1,112 mg/L. One of the liquid waste treatment methods to reduce TSS levels is sedimentation and coagulant methods. This research was conducted by giving PAC as much as 0.5 g/L in each treatment with time variations for 20 minutes, 40 minutes and 60 minutes. This research was conducted with three replications and each replication using a duplo system for two repetitions. This type of research is a true experiment with a Pre test – Post test Control Group Design. The results were decreased by 20 minutes by 142 mg/L, 40 minutes by 98 mg/L and 60 minutes by 90 mg/L.  Based on the results of the One Way test ANOVA obtained a Sig. p 0,000 (α 0,05) which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning there is a difference in TSS levels between control, 20 minutes, 40 minutes and 60 minutes which means significance. The conclusion of this study shows that treatment with a sedimentation time of 60 minutes is the most effective time to reduce TSS levels of pig farm’s liquid waste.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Tindakan Pedagang Dalam Mengelola Sampah Dengan Kepadatan Lalat Di Pasar Desa Adat Sembung Tahun 2020 Putu Mutiara Ayu; I Wayan Sali; I Ketut Aryana
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.351 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v10i2.1267

Abstract

 Abstract. Market including public places as a place for interaction. According to the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 519 / Menkes / SK / VI / 2008, traditional markets are markets that mostly sell daily necessities with simple trading practices and do not heed the health rules. The density of flies is an indicator of how poor waste management or poor sanitary conditions are. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of traders in managing waste with the density of flies in the Sembung Village Market in 2020. This type of research is observational analytic research with all population techniques used as samples and Chi Square test. The number of respondents in this study were 48 traders. The results of this study indicate that respondents have an unfavorable level of knowledge with high fly density (54.2%). Respondents' attitudes indicate that the attitude of unfavorably high fly density (54.2%). The respondent's actions were not good with high fly density (56.3%). The level of density of flies with high categories was more (56.3%). Statistical test results using the chi square test obtained p value = 0,000 α (0.05) which means Ho is rejected or there is a significant or significant relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions with the level of fly density.Keywords:
Pengaruh Dosis Serbuk Biji Kelor (Moringa Oliefera) Terhadap Kadar Biochemical Oxygen Demand Air Limbah Rumah Pemotongan Ayam Tahun 2021 Tisya Daniswari; Wayan Sali
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.108 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v11i2.1611

Abstract

Abstract: Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) levels in home industry of Chicken Slaughterhouse’s wastewater that exceed the standard are discharged into water which will cause environmental pollution and will decrease in dissolved oxygen content in waters which can result in the death of aquatic organisms. The results of measuring BOD levels in Chicken Slaughterhouse, UD Giri Sari wastewater obtained an average of 814.78 mg/L which exceeds the quality standards of the Regulation of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2014 concerning Wastewater Quality Standards, that the BOD content is 100 mg/L. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effect of Moringa Oleifera seed powder dosage on reducing levels of BOD in wastewater in the Chicken Slaughterhouse industry in 2021. The method in this study was a Quasi-experimental with a Pre-Test-Post-Test Group research design. In the normality test, the data were normally distributed, then based on the One Way ANOVA test, the significant value that obtained was 0,000 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a difference in the effect of the dose of Moringa oleifera seed powder on reducing levels of Biochemical Oxygen Demand in wastewater of Chicken Slaughterhouse industry in 2021. BOD levels and met the quality standard, namely the dose of 1 g/L with a result of 93.44 mg/L which decreased by 88.53%.
Hubungan Sikap Pekerja Dan Lama Kerja Terhadap Keluhan Low Back Pain Pada Pekerja Di Industri Batu Bata Press (Studi Kasus Dilakukan Di Desa Pejaten Kabupaten Tabanan Tahun 2019) I Made Agus Wahyu Artadana; I Wayan Sali; I Nyoman Sujaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.437 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v9i2.907

Abstract

Abstract. The Press Industry is located in Pejaten Village, Tabanan Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of attitudes and length of work to complaints of low back pain to workers in the brick press industry in Pejaten Village, Tabanan Regency. This type of research is observational descriptive. The population in this study was 48 brick press workers who worked in the press brick industry in Pejaten Village, Tabanan Regency. The collected data is processed and presented in table form. The results of the analysis used the fisher exact test to get a value of 0.003 at α = 0.05. The variable was calculated by CC and obtained has 0.500 (strong). And the results of the analysis of the length of work using the fisher exact test obtained a value of 0.017 at α = 0.05, the variable was calculated by CC and the results were 0.347 (moderate).   
Analisis faktor risiko kejadian infeksi saluran pernapasan akut di Abiansemal Kabupaten Badung tahun 2018 Ni Made Marwati; I Wayan Sali; I Made Bulda Mahayana; I Gusti Ayu Made Aryasih
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): (Available Online : 1 April 2022)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.753 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v13i1.1183

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARTI) is one of the main causes of patient visits to the public health center (40%-60%) and hospital (15%-30%). The purpose of this study was to determine various risk factors that influence the incidence of ARTI in Abiansemal in 2018.Methods: This research was an observational study using a case-control research design by looking for various relationships of risk factors on the incidence of ARTI. The case group consists of patients diagnosed with ARTI and the control group were those who were not diagnosed with ARTI. The independent variables in this study were room occupancy density, kitchen room ventilation, smoking habits of parents, bedroom and living room ventilation, bedroom and living room light intensity, bedroom and living room air temperature, bedroom and living room, floor and wall humidity.Result: The bivariate analysis showed that the risk factors for the incidence of ARTI were room occupancy density with a value of ?=0.05 (p=0.000, OR=28.444), smoking habits of the parents (p=0.000, OR=20.000), bedroom ventilation (p=0.003, OR=10.500), bedroom light intensity (p=0,000, OR=67,500), living room light intensity (p=0.001, OR=14.063), bedroom air temperature (p=0.002, OR=14.571), bedroom air humidity (p=0,000, OR=20,000).Conclusion: There were seven factors that were significantly associated with the incidence of ARTI in Abiansemal includeing room occupancy density, smoking habits of the parents, bedroom ventilation, bedroom light intensity, living room light intensity, bedroom air temperature, and bedroom air humidity. Latar Belakang: Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kunjungan pasien ke Puskesmas (40%-60%) dan rumah sakit (15%-30%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berbagai faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi kejadian ISPA di Abiansemal tahun 2018.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain penelitian kasus kontrol dengan mencari berbagai hubungan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian ISPA. Kelompok kasus terdiri dari pasien yang terdiagnosis ISPA dan kelompok kontrol adalah mereka yang tidak terdiagnosis ISPA. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah kepadatan hunian kamar, ventilasi ruang dapur, kebiasaan merokok orang tua, ventilasi kamar tidur dan ruang tamu, intensitas cahaya kamar tidur dan ruang tamu, suhu udara kamar tidur dan ruang tamu, kamar tidur dan ruang tamu, kelembaban lantai dan dinding.Hasil: Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko kejadian ISPA adalah kepadatan hunian kamar dengan nilai 0,05 (p=0,000, OR=28,444), kebiasaan merokok orang tua (p=0,000, OR=20,000), ventilasi kamar tidur (p=0,003, OR=10,500), intensitas cahaya kamar tidur (p=0,000, OR=67,500), intensitas cahaya ruang tamu (p=0,001, OR=14,063), suhu udara kamar tidur (p=0,002, OR= 14,571), kelembaban udara kamar tidur (p=0,000, OR=20,000).Kesimpulan: Terdapat tujuh faktor yang berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian ISPA di Abiansemal meliputi kepadatan hunian kamar, kebiasaan merokok orang tua, ventilasi kamar tidur, intensitas cahaya kamar tidur, intensitas cahaya ruang tamu, suhu udara kamar tidur, dan kelembaban udara kamar tidur.
Hubungan Faktor Meteorologis Dan Kepadatan Lalu Lintas Dengan Kualitas Udara Di Kota Tabanan Hawatif Ruhil Millah; I Wayan Sudiadnyana; I Ketut Aryana; I Wayan Sali
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i2.2231

Abstract

The main source of CO pollutants is transportation activities, especially motor vehicles. Air quality monitoring activities by monitoring systems will be carried out as an effort to control air quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between meteorological factors and traffic density with air quality in Tabanan City. The type of this research is an observational method with a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique is purposive sampling variations in 3 samples. The results obtained using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test, there are air temperature, humidity, and wind speed with air quality are 0.670, 0.497, and 0.398, while the traffic density with the air quality test get 0.000. These results indicate that air temperature, humidity, and wind speed have no significant correlation with air quality, and traffic density has a significant correlation with air quality. There is a need for socialization and promotion of using mass transportation like a bus to reduce CO pollutants and go green with emission-absorbing plants like Sansevieria sp. in Tabanan City.