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MENIMBUN BARANG (IHTIKAR) PERSPEKTIF HADIS (SUATU KAJIAN TEMATIK) Andi Intan Cahyani
El-Iqthisadi Volume 2 Nomor 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisadi.v2i1.13845

Abstract

AbstractHadith research on ihtikar and especially on the hadith relating to the forbidden ihtikar which is the object of research in this paper is the quality of authentic Hadith, both viewed from the sanad and its mature quality. Therefore, this hadith can be used as a legal basis in establishing Islamic law. The Hadith states the prohibition on doing ihtikar with the phrase "la yahtakiru illa khathi’un", regarding the hadith jumhur Ulama agreed on the prohibition of ihtikar. However, they differed on the method used to determine the prohibition of ihtikar. Because ihtikar's actions can cause instability in society, ihtikar's perpetrators are very appropriate if given severe criminal sanctions and in accordance with their actions.Keywords: Ihtikar, Haram, Law, Jumhur Ulama.AbstrakPenelitian hadis tentang ihtikar dan terkhusus lagi pada hadis yang berkaitan dengan keharaman ihtikar yang menjadi obyek penelitian dalam makalah ini adalah kualitas Hadis shahih, baik dilihat dari sanad maupun kualitas matangnya. Oleh karena itu, hadis tersebut dapat dijadikan landasan hukum dalam penetapan hukum Islam. Hadis menyatakan larangan melakukan perbuatan ihtikar dengan ungkapan “la yahtakiru illa khathi’un”, mengenai hadis tersebut jumhur Ulama sepakat mengenai keharaman ihtikar. Namun demikian, mereka berbeda pendapat mengenai cara yang digunakan dalam menetapkan keharaman ihtikar.  Oleh karena tindakan ihtikar dapat menimbulkan instabilitas dalam masyarakat, maka pelaku ihtikar sangat tepat bila diberi sanksi pidana yang berat dan sesuai dengan perbuatannya.Kata Kunci: Ihtikar, Haram, Hukum, Jumhur Ulama.
Normativism of Islamic Law in the Akkattere Hajj Ritual of South Sulawesi’s Ammatoa Community Misbahuddin Misbahuddin; Arba'iyah Ys; Andi Intan Cahyani; Titin Samsudin; Iwan Zainul Fuad
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.15987

Abstract

The profound impact of cultural and religious modernity on various aspects of life has brought about significant changes in regional akkattere traditions in Ammatoa society. According to this hadith, the pilgrimage which is in harmony, the conditions and obligations are in accordance with Islamic law, and which must be performed at a certain time and place, can be completed easily through the akkattere ritual. This research is an empirical law using an anthropological approach to Islamic law. The purpose of this study is to examine the incorporation of customary values and Islamic law in the Akkattere tradition of the Ammatoa community in the region, and to evaluate its impact. Data was collected using interviews and literature studies. The research was conducted in Tanah Towa Village in Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research concluded that the akkatere ritual obviated the need to wait in long lines or have the financial resources to perform the pilgrimage to the holy land of Mecca. Based on the findings of this study, anthropologically the akkattere traditional law is the result of a dialectic between Islam and local traditions and has resulted in new local pilgrimage practices, which is now a religious characteristic of the Ammatoa people. Nonetheless, the understanding of Hajj by the Ammatoa community has deviated substantially from the normatism of Islamic law, so that it fundamentally influences aspects of religious belief and ideology.