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All Journal Medical and Health Science Journal JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH
Annete d’Arqom
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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The Response Time of Trauma and non Trauma Patients Handling in Emergency Room Surabaya Yuani Setiawati; Maya Hapsari Kusumaningtyas; Annete d’Arqom
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): FEBRUARY
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v6i1.2154

Abstract

Background: Emergency room is one of the unit services in hospitals that provide first services in patients with threat of disability or even death. Emergency room is a service unit in hospital with 24 service hours for 7 days in a week. The high risk and working hours in the emergency room requires the medical personnel that have a good response times in triage room. Objective: To compare response time of medical personnel when handling trauma and non trauma patients in the emergency room. Method: A non-experimental, quantitative research methods using analytic observational. The population of this study was patient in emergency room Soetomo hospital Surabaya. The amount of the sample was 244 which divided into 41 trauma case and 203 non trauma case. Result: Response time of patients with trauma injuries that include quick category (< 5 minutes) amounted to 35 patients and 6 patients in slow category (> 5 minutes) with average response times of trauma patients is 6.244 minutes. Response time of patients with non trauma injuries that include quick category (< 5 minutes) amounted to 161 patients and 42 patients in slow category (>5 minutes) with average response times of non trauma patients is 3.722 minutes. The p value response times of medical personnel in dealing with trauma and non-trauma patients is 0.374 (> 0.05) which means there is no difference in response times from medical personnel in handling trauma and non-trauma patients. Conclusion: There was no difference in the response time of medical personnel in trauma and non-traumatic patients handling (p>0,05). Overall, it was found that the average emergency room’s response time at Soetomo hospital was 4.15 minutes, still meeting the applicable standards.
Attitude and Behavior Towards Covid-19 Control Among High School Students in Surabaya and Sidoarjo, Indonesia Muhammad Nuh Ihsan; Ahila Meliana; Nurina Hasanatuludhhiyah; Visuddho Visuddho; Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba; Annete D’Arqom
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v4i1.41954

Abstract

Morbidity and mortality due to Covid-19 tend to be milder in adolescents. Nevertheless, their perception, attitude, and behavior towards Covid-19 deserve attention since they would also contribute to the success of Covid-19 control. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the perceived severity, susceptibility, attitudes, and behavior toward Covid-19 among high school students. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in five schools in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. Questionnaires were given online to teachers who then forwarded them to high school students. Data were taken from July to October 2021. Attitude and behavior were examined using the scoring previously tested. The data were then analyzed using Mann-Whitney U and Spearman’s correlation tests. The significance level was set at p<0.05. More than 50% of students had good preventive behavior, the most frequent one was wearing masks (87.3%), followed by washing hands (73%). The behavior was correlated with their attitude (r= 0.285, p=0.000). Fifty-three percent of the respondents felt they would experience mild symptoms if they were infected with Covid-19. Most students perceived that they were susceptible to getting infected with Covid-19. Significant results were obtained using the Mann-Whitney test on gender toward attitudes and behavior (p<0.05). There were significant correlations between the mother’s educational level (r=0.164, p=0.001) and the father’s educational levels (r=0.120, p=0.013) with attitude toward Covid-19 control policies. Female students in Surabaya and Sidoarjo have better behavior in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. Parents’ educational level plays a role in influencing the student’s attitude toward Covid-19 control.
Co-Authors Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba Ahila Meliana Maya Hapsari Kusumaningtyas Muhammad Nuh Ihsan Nurina Hasanatuludhhiyah Visuddho Visuddho Yuani Setiawati