Resmi Aini
Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia Yogyakarta

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The Effect of Health Promotion on Helminthic Infection Among the Garbage Collectors at the Final Disposal Site of Piyungan, Bantul, Yogyakarta Resmiaini Resmiaini; Windadari Murni Hartini; Sri Sumarni
Tropical Medicine Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2012): Tropical Medicine Journal
Publisher : Pusat Kedokteran Tropis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.141 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/tmj.17130

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Garbage collector is a group of workers with a high risk of developing helminthic infection. This is because the profession mostly related with garbage is susceptible to higher risk of exposure to worm egg. Health promotion for the use of self-protective equipments and personal hygiene is one of the ways of developing awareness among the garbage collectors to behave and act based on their knowledge. This would eventually reduce the incidence of helminthic.Objectives: To find out the effect of health promotion for the use of Self-Protective Equipment and personal hygiene in improving knowledge, attitude, and garbage collecting practice and to get a description on the  helminthic infection.Methods: A quasi experiment study was conducted with Pretest and Posttest Group Design. Samples of the study were garbage collectors, who were selected with purposive sampling technique. The samples were divided into two groups: treatment group (25 respondents) and control group (25 respondents). Data were collected using questionnaires for knowledge, attitude, practice, and fecal samples. The data were analyzed using statistical analyses, namely, paired t-test and independent t-test with a significance level of p=0,05.Results: Knowledge who received health promotion (treatment group), on the helminthic infection was better than those in the control group, who did not receive health promotion. No significant difference was found for attitude and personal hygiene practice between the treatment group and the control group. A decrease of helminthic infection was found after the health promotion in both the treatment group and the control group.Conclusion: Health promotion can enhance the garbage collectors’ knowledge on the prevention and reduce the incidence of helminthic infections. Keywords: Health promotion, garbage collectors, helminthic infection
Pandan leaves extract (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) as a food preservative Resmi Aini; Ana Mardiyaningsih
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 7, No 4, (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss4.art8

Abstract

Background : Food poisoning or foodborne disease is still a serious concern in Indonesia. The use of harmful synthetic chemical preservatives are still widely found in society. Therefore, it would require efforts to develop safe natural preservatives― for instance, from Pandan leaves (Pandanus amayllifolius Roxb) which are often used as a natural food coloring and flavor concentrates, and has also widely known to have anti-bacterial activities. Objective : This study aims to determine the potential of pandan leaves extract (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) in lowering the total plate count and the number of mold on traditional food. Methods : After making the water of pandan leaves extract, a phytochemical test was done to determine bioactive compounds, such as tannin, alkaloids, flavonoids, and polyphenols which has anti-microbial properties. In order to determine its food preservatives capabilities, Total Plate Count and Number of Mold was used on a traditional food called Putu Ayu. Results : Pandan leaves extract contain bioactive compound like tannin, alkaloids, flavonoids, and polyphenols. There were no colonization found in Putu Ayu that was added 15% pandan leaves extract concentration in 101 dilution. The result of Number of Mold Count of Putu Ayu that contain 15% pandan leaves extract concentration showed no mold growth in 104 dilution but failed to provide good fragarance and flavor in food products. Conclusion : Pandan leaves extract in the concentration of 15% were able to decrease Total Plate Count and Number of Mold in traditional food.
Korelasi Hemoglobin Dengan Indek Masa Tubuh dan Tekanan Darah Sebagai Skrining Pencegahan Stunting pada Remaja Resmi Aini; Windadari Murni Hartini; Neini Nur’avia; Suci Lestariani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): April : Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v11i1.137

Abstract

There are 3 elements to the nutritional problems of Indonesian adolescents, namely malnutrition, overweight, and micronutrient deficiencies with anemia. Anemia has an impact on irregular heartbeats that affect blood pressure (systolic and diastolic). Deficiency and excess nutrition is a risk factor for anemia. Anemia in young girls can continue when they become mothers. During pregnancy, they are also more at risk of experiencing postpartum hemorrhage, giving birth to babies with low birth weight, babies born prematurely, or stillbirth. In addition, their children are more likely to be stunted. This type of research is Analytical Observational with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was 23 young women in the Darun Najah Orphanage, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Measuring blood pressure using a digital blood pressure device while Body Mass Index is calculated by measuring body weight and height. Hemoglobin levels in female adolescents were significantly related to BMI (Body Mass Index) and Diastolic blood pressure, but Hemoglobin levels were not significantly related to systolic blood pressure.
KONTAMINASI BAKTERI ALAT STETOSKOP DENGAN MEDIA BAP DAN MCA DI RUANG PENYADAPAN DARAH UDD PMI KABUPATEN SLEMAN DIY Intan Camilia Febyayuningrum; Rudina Azimata Rosyidah; Resmi Aini
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.530

Abstract

Kontaminasi bakteri banyak disebabkan mikroorganisme yang berasal dari peralatan medis yang memiliki faktor risiko tinggi sebagai perantara infeksi. Stetoskop merupakan peralatan medis sebagai sumber potensial penyebab penyebaran kontaminasi bakteri yang ditularkan dari pasien satu ke pasien yang lainnya. Penggunaan stetoskop dalam pelayanan darah di UDD PMI Kabupaten Sleman DIY terdapat di ruang aftap untuk mengetahui tekanan darah pendonor pada pemeriksaan seleksi donor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bakteri gram positif coccus, basil dan bakteri gram negatif coccus, basil yang tumbuh pada media Blood Agar Plate (BAP) dan Mac Concay Agar (MCA) pada stetoskop di ruang penyadapan darah UDD PMI Kabupaten Sleman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Pre Eksperiment dengan rancangan penelitian The Posttest Only Design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik total sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 3 stetoskop dengan 3 kali pengulangan. Hasil penelitian dari 18 sampel yang diambil dari 3 tensimeter di ruang penyadapan darah menghasilkan pertumbuhan bakteri dengan perincian 8 (45%) sampel bakteri gram positif cocus, 5(27%) bakteri gram positif basil dan 5 (27%) sampel bakteri gram negatif basil. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu bakteri yang paling banyak ditemukan dari hasil swab pada stetoskop di ruang penyadapan darah UDD PMI Kabupaten Sleman yaitu bakteri gram positif dengan bentuk bulat (Coccus).