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The Effect of Yacon Leaf Powder (Smallanthus Sonchifolius) on White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Blood Glucose Levels with High Sugar Diet Thatit Nurmawati; Sandi Alfa Wiga Arsa; Nawang Wulandari; Agus Saparudin
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i2.ART.p217-220

Abstract

Maintaining a lifestyle can reduce the incidence of DM (diabetes mellitus). DM occurs due to insulin disorders so that blood glucose levels increase, which can lead to various complications. The management of blood glucose levels by activating the insulin function can be done by using natural ingredients such as the Yakon (Smallanthus sonchifolius) plant. Yakon leaves contain phenol which can reduce blood glucose. The design of this study was experimental with a pre-posttest approach with control-group design, using male and healthy white rats (Rattus norvegicus). Rats were divided into 3 groups, treatment dose 1, treatment dose 2 and control. The rats were given a high carbohydrate diet during 9 weeks to make the rats hyperglycemic. In the treatment group, dose 1 was 150 mg/kg BW, dose 2 was 300 mg kg BW, and was given for 3 days. The results showed that the rats in the treatment group dose 1 had decreased in the average blood sugar level of 114.10 mg / dl (p 0.002) and dose 2 was 105.27 mg / dl (p 0.005). This showed that there was an effect of treatments on blood sugar levels. The comparison results showed that there was a significant difference between the dose 1, the dose 2 group and the control (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.001 (α) = 0.05). There was no significant difference in the treatment group dose 1 and treatment dose 2 (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.693, (α) = 0.05). Yakon leaves can be used alternative to lower to control blood glucose levels in rats receiving a high-carbohydrate diet
Empowerment of ODGJ (People with Mental Disorders) through Training of Batik Ikat Making in Posyandu Jiwa "Waluyo Jiwo" Bacem Village Ponggok Blitar Nawang Wulandari; Thatit Nurmawati; Eka Yulis Setyani; Elva Budhy Christiningtyas; Khusnul Arifianti; Agus Saparudin
Journal of Community Service for Health Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (704.43 KB) | DOI: 10.26699/jcsh.v2i1.ART.p001-009

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out to increase the productivity of ODGJ (People With Mental Disorders). ODGJ who have experienced improvements and do not have a job, they have not been trusted to work by the community. Besides, below average economic conditions require solutions to overcome them. The purpose of the implementation of this activity was to provide activities or activities that can help improve the economy of ODGJ through empowering ODGJ with training in Batik making. The method used in the form of training and mentoring for ODGJs to make Batik with several stages, namely the first provision of knowledge and skills to all ODGJ and Mental Health Cadres (as providers of psychological support). The second and third stages were the activities of making Batik Ikat. This activity was carried out for ODGJ who were members of the “Waluyo Jiwo” Jiwa Posyandu in Bacem Ponggok Village, Blitar. Implementation in February 2020 and followed by 14 ODGJ. The results of this activity indicate that ODGJ are able to follow and carry out activities that have been planned well. Batik activity is one form of occupational therapy for ODGJ that needs to be continued so that ODGJ's independence and entrepreneurial spirit can increase, ODGJ will be more productive.