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Analisis Pengaruh Utang terhadap Perekonomian dan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Periode 1949-2017 Dedi Junaedi; Muhammad Rizal Arsyad
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2020): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (776.411 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v1i1.277

Abstract

Since independence, Indonesia has experienced seven changes of national leadership. Starting from Soekarno, Soeharto, BJ Habibie, Abdurahman Wahid, Megawati, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY), to Joko Widodo. During that time, foreign debt is always present to patch the development budget deficit. Debt is expected to move the wheels of the economy, create growth, create jobs, and alleviate poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of debt, inflation and government regime differences on economic growth and poverty levels in Indonesia, from the Old Order era, the New Order, to the Reform Order. The study used secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the World Bank, and other reference sources such as books, journals and scientific papers. The data used are the value of foreign debt, national income (Gross Domestic Product / GDP), population, number and ratio of the poor, inflation rate in the period 1949 - 2017. The results of multiple regression analysis with dummy variable (using Eviews 10 application program) show the following results: Foreign debt has correlation with the national economic condition, in particular the value of Indonesian Gross Domestic Product and the level of poverty. Debt tends to increase the value of GDP and reduce poverty. In terms of debt governance as a driver of the economy and poverty, the Suharto and Habibie Era tend to be different and better than the Sukarno Era. While the debt management of Era Abdurrahman Wahid, Era Megawati, Era SBY and Era Jokowi no different or no better than Era Sukarno. Although nationally can increase GDP and reduce poverty, debt can not improve people's prosperity (read per capita income). Foreign debt even tends to reduce the level of welfare of the people. This applies to all government regimes.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan, Program Studi dan Gender terhadap Minat Beriwirausaha Mahasiswa Robiatul Adawiyah; Efrita Norman; Dedi Junaedi
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2020): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (678.641 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v2i2.140

Abstract

ABSTRACT Unemployment and a weak entrepreneurial spirit are serious problems in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurial knowledge, study program, semester level and gender on interest in entrepreneurship among FEBI INAIS students. The method used is a quantitative study with multiple regression analysis of dummy variables. The research sample was 133 FEBI INAIS students. The results showed: there was a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial knowledge, a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial knowledge, study programs, semester level, and gender on interest in entrepreneurship in FEBI INAIS students. Keywords: entrepreneurship, gender, department, interest, knowledge,
Analisis SWOT Produk Kreatif Evia  Abon Cabe di Parung Panjang Bogor Laelatul Azkiyah; Dedi Junaedi
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.883 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v1i2.400

Abstract

The purpose of this service is to observe and identify the strengths/weaknesses of internal and external factors of Abon Cabe Evia's business in Parung Panjang, Bogor. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results are: Internal factors that become the main strength of Abon Cabe Evia is that the production does not use flavoring ingredients or monosodium glutamate so that the product has natural ingredients, while the weakness is that marketing through online and offline media is not optimal. External factors that become opportunities are market trends and consumption that continues to increase so that the potential to get more customers is potential, while the threat is the emergence of competitors which causes intense business competition.